2014高三英语必修单元知识点归纳

下面整理了高三英语必修单元知识点归纳，希望大家能把觉得有用的知识点摘抄下来，在空余时间进行复习。

I考点词汇

1. face n.脸;相貌;表面;表情 vt.面向;面临;对付;覆盖;面对;摆在……面前

猜猜在下列各句中的含义.

① Are you bothered by pimples(痘痘) on your face?

② Saddam faces to be hanged for killing 148 people in the Iraqi town of Dujail, in 1982.

③ His face reminded me of a criminal, like a robber or murderer.

④ A happy face could mean a happy brain.

2. situate / locate v.位于,坐落于

Situated / located adj. 位于的,坐落于的

Situation / location n. 地理位置

注意: Situation / location的区别

相同点: 当地理位置”讲时,二者可以互换.

不同点: 当形势”讲时, 只用Situation.

用以上词的正确形式填空

① 去年,这家公司在上海设立了办事处.

The firm _______ its office in Shanghai last year.

② 你可能经历下列情形.

Perhaps you’re experienced the following _________.

③ 你能在地图上指出巴黎吗?

Can you _______ Paris on the map?

④ 我的卧室在房子的顶层.

My bedroom is _______ on the top floor of the house.

3. design v. 设计;计划;意欲

designer n. 布局; 方案;图样;意图

用design的适当形式填空

① The book is mainly _______ for use in colleges.

② The new programme is ______ to get kids exercising more and eating more nurtious foods.

③ I want to be a fashion _______ when I grew up.

④ Thanks to its special ________, passengers can enjoy the beautiful scenery above water.

⑤ He had a trendy haircut, an earring and ______ jeans.

⑥ Now, it’s common to see people dressed in clothes with a flag _________.

4. across prep.在……另一边

①我们就住在河对岸.

② The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _____ deserts _____ mountains, and _____ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.

A. over; across; across B. through; past; past

C. across; over; through D. past; through; over

Ⅱ.重点短语

1. in terms of 根据……; 以……的观点; 谈及; 在……方面

① 就面积和人口而论, 它是一个小国.

_________________________________________

② 他在谈论开创全新的事业.

___________________________________________.

③ 我们必须争取持久的世界和平.

________________

_______________________________

④ 我们彼此交情好.

We are _________________ each other.

2. “作为”as ; “因”for

be famous for be known as be remembered as

be famous as be known for be rememvered for

be admired for

be admired as

用以上短语完成下列句子

① 他作为一名民族英雄将永远被人们缅怀.

He _____ always _________ a national hero.

② 因为帮助穷人她至今被人们所怀念.

She ______ still _____________ a national here.

③ 哪个村庄过去因贫穷而出名.

That village ______________ its poverty.

④ 她的美丽令人羡慕.

She _____________________ her beauty.

3. compare......with....... 把...和...比较

compare......to...... 把...比作...

① 如果你把英式英语与美式英语比较,你会发现很多不同之处.

_____________________________________________________________.

② ______ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at

all.

A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared

4. off the coast 在靠近海岸的海面上

on the coast“靠近海岸”,表示在陆上靠近海岸的地方

① 有些孩子在靠近海岸的地方玩耍.

___________________________________________________

② 这个岛濒临上海海岸.

____________________________________________________

③ A big whale was caught _____ the coast by two fishermen.

A. along B. on C. across D. off

III. 经典句型

1. what′s ...like?

① 今天的天气如何?

_______________________________________.

② 她长得怎么样?

_______________________________________.

2. 倍数表达句型

① 倍数+as+原级+as...;

亚洲的大小是欧洲的四倍. _________________________________

② 倍数+比较级+than...;

新楼比旧楼高四倍. ______________________________________

③倍数+the size (length, depth, height, weight)+ of...

大厅是我们教师宽度的两倍. ____________________________________________

④ 倍数+ what从句.

现在的产量是十年前的三倍. ____________________________________________

3. That’s ..., isn’t it?反意疑问句型

① She seldom goes to the cimema, ____________?

② You said that she would be back soon, ____

_______?

③ I don’t think Mary is coming tomorrow, ____________?

④ Don’t smoke here, _______________?

IV. 词汇辨析

1. symbol, sign, signal, mark

用以上所给的词填空

① Put a ________ on it and you will remember.

② Can’t you read that “ No Talking” ____________?

③ The red circle at the top of the sign is the ______ for Transport for London.

④ The policeman gave the _____ to stop walking.

高三词汇练习Module 1

I. 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

1. In Rome, there are many a______ buildings which attract thousands of tourists.

2. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the b_______ of western civilization.

3. The meeting ended when we reached an a_______ on the trade.

4. One of Barcelona’s most famous l________ is the Church of the Sagrada Fanilia.

5. The Great Wall of China is a ______(标志) of ancient Chinese civilization.

6. Many of Florence’s most beautiful paintings and s_______ were produced by great artists.

7. Between Italy and France, there is a mountain r______(山脉) called the Alps.

8. Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is _______(位于) on the northeast coast.

9. The government has begun a new ______(工程) at the airport to make passengers more comfortable.

10. As a Chinese, we should take pride in our great ____(文明) from thousands of years ago.

II. 用括号内词的正确形式填空。

1. The number of deaths from heart disease _____ greatly if people don’t eat more fruit and vegetables. (increase)

2. Born in such a rich and educated family, you are lucky ______ with others. (compare)

3. In this museum there are works ______ by famous artists of all time. (production)

4. Many ________ from different countries were present at the 6th Asia-Pacific Social Science and Medicine Conference in China. (represent)

5. Bush _____ to the Republic Party has won the election in the USA. (belong)

6. The city g______ by the a famous mayordevelops very smoothly. (government)

7. Shanghai is the largest city of China, ______on the river Huangpu. (situation)

8. They are on strike in _____to the lay-off.(opposite)

9. In ______ of sales, the book hasn’t been successful.(term)

10. The terrorist attack on the UN building has shocked the_____ world.(civilization)

Ⅲ. 近义词辨析

1.compare…to…;compare…with…;compared to/with

① ______some recent work_____your older stuff and you'll see how much you've improved.

② Children seem to learn more interesting things_____when we were at school

③ People have______ me_____ Elizabeth Taylor

④ This road is quite busy_______ours.

2. for example;such as;that is

①That sum of money is to cover costs _____travel and accommodation.

②I'll meet you in the city,______, I will if the trains are running.

③Offices can easily become more environmentally-friendly by,______,using recycled paper…

Ⅳ.用所给词汇任意写一篇符合逻辑意义的短文。

1. landmark;face;locate;smbol;date back to;tourist

2.welcome;introduce;history;climate;develop;resource

答案：

I. 考点词汇

1. ① n.脸②v.面临③n.相貌④n.表情

2. ①located ② situations ③ locate ④ situated/ located

3. ① designed ② designed ③designer ④ design ⑤designer ⑥ design

4. ① They live just across the river ② C

II.重点短语

1. ① It is a small country both in terms of size and population.

② He’s talking in terms of starting a completely new career.

③ We must aim for world peace in the long term.

④ We are no good terms with each other.

2. ① will; be remembered as

② is; remembered for

③ was known for

④ is admired for

3. ① You will find many differences if you compare British English with American

English

② D

4. ① Some children are playing on the coast.

② The island lies off the coast of Shanghai.

③ D

III.经典句型

1. ① What’s the weather like today?

② What’s she like? I have never seen her.

2. ① Asia is four times as large as Europe.

② The new building is four times higher than the old one.

③ The hall is twice the width of our classroom.

④ The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.

3. ① does she?

② didn’t you?

③ will you?

IV. 词汇辨析

① mark ② sign ③ symbol ④ signal

词汇练习部分

I.1. ancient 2. birthplace 3. agreement 4. landmarks 5. symbol 6. sculptures 7. range 8. situated 9. project 10. civilisation

II.1. will increase 2. compared 3. produced 4. representatives 5. belonging 6. governed 7. situated 8.opposition 9. terms 10. civilized

III. 1. ①Compare; with ②compared to/with ③compared; to ④compared to/with

2. ①such as ②that is ③for example

以上就是高三英语必修单元知识点归纳，希望能帮助到大家。