2014高三5月英语月考试卷

英语试题卷共11页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第I卷

I. 听力部分 (共三节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man order for himself?

A. A large black coffee.     B. A large white coffee.   C. A medium white coffee.

2. Where does the woman want to go?

A. The bus station.      B. The city center.   C. The railway station.

3. What can we learn about the man’s backpack?

A. It is made of leather.     B. It is a black one.   C. It looked childish.

4. What is the woman doing?

A. Watching TV with the man. B. Sweeping the floor.  C. Doing the laundry.

5. Why is the man nervous about the test?

A. His vocabulary is poor.     B. His listening is poor.

C. His reading comprehension is poor.

第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)

请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

Why does the man want to join the woman’s group?

A. To improve his English and logical thinking ability.

B. To improve his English and make new friends.

C. To improve his logical thinking ability and make new friends.

When does the man go to the volleyball group?

A. On Monday.     B. On Wednesday.   C. On Friday.

How often do the woman’s group members meet?

A. Every other day.    B. Once a week.   C. Twice a week.

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。

What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. Choose a smaller topic.

B. Use more academic words.

C. Make a better plan on the sentence structure.

What was the man’ topic?

A. Saving water.     B. Pollution.     C. Protecting animals.

What might be the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Critic and author.     B. Tutor and student.   C. Boss and employee

请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. Where does the woman want to go?

A. The book store.       B. The bank.       C. The gift shop.

13. When is Mike’s birthday?

A. April 1st.      B. April 2nd.     C. April 3rd.

14. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. All the banks are closed today.

B. Mike comes from America.

C. Mike celebrates his birthday according to the lunar calendar.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。

15. What is a good way to show you are listening carefully?

A. Repeating the other person’s words.

B. Interrupting the other person occasionally.

C. Avoiding using offensive words in conversation.

16. How can you make quiet people feel at ease?

A. By letting them take deep breaths before speaking.

B. By criticizing what they have said.

C. By  offering them some support.

17. What should you avoid in communication?

A. Making fun of what your partner has said.

B. Getting to the point quickly and clearly.

C. Ending the conversation when you feel nervous.

(共3小题;每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)

请听下面一段独白。用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。

Girls Guides of Canada

Member 70,000 girls and     18    adult women

Principle Give girls the tools and resources needed to succeed

Mission Provide the chance to achieve certain aims in a  19  , safe environment

Roles Girls aged 5 to 18 to be part of our Sparks, Brownies, Guides, Pathfinders and Rangers programs.

Women over 18 years old to be  20   , mentors and team members.

II. 单项选择 (每小题1分，满分15分)

21. On seeing_____ gift they wanted, the kids screamed with _____ delight.

A. /;  a           B. a;  the       C. the;  /           D. the;  a

22. More people are choosing to work _____ retirement age，since the living expenses are shooting up sharply.

A. under           B. beyond        C. against          D. for

23. Cars do cause people some health problems, in fact far more serious _____ than computers do.

A. one           B. ones         C. it       D. those

24. —You may find the key to the math problem on page 107.

—Ah, it's so simple. I wonder why I _____ of that.

A. hadn’t thought   B.haven't thought   C.didn't think    D. wasn't thinking

25. _____ the city’s public school system should be open to the children of migrant workers has become the focus of discussion.

A. That       B. What    C. Whether    D. If

26. I didn't realize my mother loves me so such until I received her gift for my 18th birthday, a diary______ the process of my growth.

A. recorded        B.to record      C.recording       D.having recorded

27. — You have helped me a lot. I can’t thank you enough.

—______.

A. Be my guest.  B. That’s right.  C.I don’t think so.   D. Think nothing of it.

28. —  Who _____ be phoning us at this time of night?

— It might be your sister.

A. might    B. can    C. dare     D. must

29. — Nowadays people seem to be becoming more and more selfish.

— How much better life would be if we ______ to the values of the past!

A. would return   B. had returned     C. return     D. were to return

30. Tell your doctor with a detailed medical history ______ he can give you the accurate treatment.

A. even if              B. so that              C. in case            D. as though

31. So absorbed _____ in the experiment that he didn’t even notice it was already over 12 o’clock.

A. did he       B. he did      C. was he      D. he was

32. The Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded annually to an author from any country _________ has produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction".

A. which           B. who                         C. where               D. as

33. —Can you come up with another good idea?

—This is the best approach I can imagine __________ the work ahead of schedule.

A. to accomplish   B. to accomplishing   C. accomplishing   D. accomplished

34. My wife ______the night shift when my plane ______. That’s why no one is to meet me at the airport today.

A. is working; is arriving            B. was working; arrived

C. will have worked; has arrived     D. will be working; arrives

35. —Tom, what do you think of living in the country?

—____________.

A. Yes, perfectly     B. I agree with you   C. Not really   D. Well, it depends

III. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分，满分30分)

A

The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the   36           on purpose, for fear that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?”“9 o’clock after this trip.” Then when do you come out in the morning?”I   37    another question. “9 o’ clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I         38    from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it’s hard to earn money, they’re often  39   by the police, or that their leaders are seated   40  , enjoying the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it   41  to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for pleasure. It’s fortunate that I      42   drive without a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never   43    an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a highway, I turn into a narrow street…”

His words showed his   44   with his life and the pride he   45   in his

job. Such feelings are so  46    among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountain. How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling moved when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold  47  .

36. A. window   B. car C. silence D. promise

37. A. threw out B. gave away C. put up D. led to

38. A. suffer B. request C. benefit D. hear

39. A. detected B. ordered C. fined D. seized

40. A. noisy B. lazy C. tired D. hungry

41. A. exciting B. disappointing C. tiring D. amazing

42. A. hardly B. usually C. actually D. immediately

43. A. follow B. admire C. envy D. meet

44. A. intelligence B. satisfaction C. competition D. honesty

45. A. made B. held C. caught D. took

46. A. rare B. comfortable C. special D. unique

47. A. morning B. night C. moment D. season

B

Overweight has been a great concern for some people. In an attempt to keep normal weight, people have    48     tried various methods. Nevertheless, not all the ways are    49  when it comes to health. For weight loss, many people   50     the high-protein, low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物)diets. However, such diets might have   51   harmful long-term effects on the colon (结肠), a small study indicates.

On average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they had higher levels of substances known as N-nitrous compounds that have been  52     cancer. And when they were on the high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds thought to be protective against    53    .

The findings   54  that people should be aware of consuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period. In general, experts   55  that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per day though—it’s not known whether that’s enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet.

48. A. successfully B. painfully C. occasionally D. immediately

49. A. helpless   B. cheap  C. useless  D. beneficial

50. A. make up  B. come across C. turn to     D. get on

51. A. potentially   B. additionally C. frequently D. definitely

52. A. taken from  B. linked to   C. held up  D. based on

53. A. health  B. diet   C. cancer  D. protein

54. A. hope B. accept C. suggest D. doubt

55. A. recommend   B. offer C. demand D. agree

IV. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The Man was very sad. He knew that the Cat's days were numbered. The doctor had said there wasn’t anything more that could be done, and that he should take the Cat home and make him as comfortable as possible.

A tear rolled down the Man’s cheek and landed on the Cat’s forehead, The Cat gave him a slightly annoyed look. “Why do you cry, Man?” the Cat asked. “Because you can’t bear the thought of losing me? Because you think you can never replace me?” The Man nodded “yes”.

“Pick up that piece of string from the floor. There, my ‘toy’. The Man reached over and picked up the string. It was about two feet long and the Cat had been able to entertain himself for hours with it. “Now take each end of the string in one hand,” the Cat ordered. The Man did so.

“The end in your left hand is my birth and the end in your right hand is my death. Now bring the two ends together,” the Cat said. The man did so. Then the Cat continued, “You have made a continuous circle. Does any point along the string appear to be different, worse or better than any other part of the string?” The Man inspected the string and then shook his head.

Licking his hand, he discovered what a cat must know, that licking a paw is very calming and allows one to think more clearly. He continued licking and the corners of his mouth turned upward into the first smile he had shown in days. He waited for the C at to tell him to stop, and when he didn’t, he opened his eyes. The Cat’s eyes were closed. The Man stroked(轻抚) the warm, brown fur, but the Cat was gone.

One day, not long after, there was a new cat on his lap. She was a lovely white cat. It is very different from his earlier beloved Cat and very much the same.

56. Why did the Cat give the man a slightly annoyed look?

A. Because the man’s tears made the Cat really anxious.

B. Because the Cat didn’t know what made the man burst into tears.

C. Because the Cat couldn’t go to sleep when the man was in low spirits.

D. Because the man didn’t have to be so sad and concerned.

57. According to the text, which of the following is the reason why a cat licks paws?

A. Licking paws can make a cat remain calm and have a clear mind.

B. Licking paws will make a cat happy and energetic.

C. Licking paws will make a cat find out many unknown secrets.

D. Licking paws can make a cat stay tidy and healthy.

58. What does the underlined word “string” in paragraph 3 stand for?

A. Life.    B. Birth.      C. Hope.     D. Power.

59. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Pets play an important part in our life.

B. Life has no end and death is just a new beginning.

C. We should take a positive attitude towards life and live life to its fullest.

D. It gives us some  suggestions on how to relieve ourselves when a pet passes away.

B

Birds have long been known to be the disease carries for years, but now they are receiving so much pressure due to Avian Bird Flu. Bird cause health danger to humans and animals in or around their droppings.

Bird control is now safe, easy, and economical with Bird Buffer. The Bird Buffer is also simple to  operate. Just hang it with Bird Buffer cables or set it on the roof. Fill it with the specially prepared liquid, and turn it on. It is that simple. Bird Buffer Q2 is a permanent, automatic and cost effective commercial process for indoor and outdoor bird control. Contact Bird Buffer LLC @www. Birdbuffer.com or call 866-557-4274.

Bird Buffer Q2 Frequently Asked Questions:

a) How does Bird Buffer Q2 work?

It is operated by an electrically controlled sprayer(喷雾器)to spread the vapor at 90 mph over larger areas. A time releases the vapor every 2 minutes into the air to keep fresh vapor in the area for birds. When birds fly through the area, the tiny particles(颗粒) of vapor enter the birds breathing system, making the birds fly away. When the birds come back, they once again breathe the particles and fly away. After a few weeks, birds remember their responses and stay away.

b) How much water is needed per month?

About one gallon a mouth

c) How lo ng does it take to get bird control?

Usually two weeks is enough to control flocks of birds from the treated area. It takes time for the birds to find a new home and new feeding grounds.

60.It can be inferred that the text is used_________.    .

A.to promote the product

B.to warn people not to go near birds

C.to remind people of the present situation of bird control is

D.to inform people what the present situation of bird control is

61.Where can Bird Buffer Q2 be most likely used?

A. In basements.         B. In wild forests.

C. In wildlife zoos.       D. In outdoor restaurants.

62.Which of the following words can best describe Bird Buffer Q2?

A.Attractive   B.Inexpensive  C.Time saving   D.Dangerous

63.All of the following aspects of bird control using Bird Buffer Q2 are mentioned except_______.              .

A.the time taken        B.the amount of water needed

C.the way it works      D.the side effects brought about

C

There is a famous story about British poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He was w riting a poem when he was interrupted by a knock at the door.

This was an age before telephones. Someone was delivering a message. When Coleridge got back to his poem, he had lost his inspiration. His poetic mood had been broken by the knock on his door. His unfinished poem, which could otherwise have been a masterpiece, would now never be more than a fragment.

This story tells how unexpected communication can destroy an important thought, which bring us to the cellphone.

The most common complaint about cellphones is that people talk on them to the annoyance of people around them. But more damaging may be the cellphone’s interruption of our thoughts.

We have already entered a golden age of little white lies about our cellphones, and this is by and large(大体上)a healthy, protective development. “I didn’t hear it ring” or “I didn’t realize my phone had shut off” are among the lies we tell to give ourselves space where we’re beyond reach.

The notion of being unreachable is not a new concept—we have “Do Not Disturb” sign on the doors of hotel rooms. So wh y must we feel guilty when it comes to cellphones? Why must we apologize if we decide to shut off the phone for a while?

Now time alone, or a conversation with someone next to us which cannot be interrupted by a phone, is something to be cherished. Even cellphone devotees(信徒), myself usually included, can’t help at times wanting to throw their phone away, or curse the day they were invented.

But we don’t and won’t, and there really is no need. All that’s required to take back ou r private time is a general social recognition that we have the right to it. In other words, we have to develop a healthy contempt for the rings of our own phones.

A cellphone call deserves no greater priority than a random word from the person next to us，though the call on my cellphone may be the one-in-a-million f rom Steven Spielberg—who has finally read my novel and wants to make it his next movie. But most likely it is not, and I’m better off thinking about the idea I just had for a new story, or the slice of pizza I’ll eat for lunch.

64. What is the point of the anecdote(轶事)about the poet Coleridge in the first three paragraphs?

A. To direct readers’ attention to the main topic.

B. To show how important inspiration is t o a poet.

C. To emphasize the disadvantage of not having a cellphone.

D. To encourage readers to read the works of this poet.

65. What does the writer think about people telling “white lies” about their cellphones?

A. It is a way of signaling that you don’t like the caller.

B. It is natural to tell lies about small things

C. It is basically a good way to protect one’s privacy.

D. We should feel guilty when we can’t tell the truth.

66. According to the author, what is the most annoying problem caused by cellphones?

A. People get so obsessed (着迷) with the cellphone rings that they fail to notice anything else.

B. People feel guilty when they are not able to answer their cellphones.

C. Cellphones interrupt people’s private time.

D. With cellphones it is no longer possible to be unreachable.

67. What does the last paragraph suggest?

A. A person who calls us from afar deserves more of our attention.

B. Steven Spielberg once called the author to talk about the author’s novel.

C.You should always finish your lunch before you answer a call on the cellphone.

D. Never let cellphones disturb your life too much.

D

Humankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civili¬zation. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a per¬son. However, nowadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources, which requires energy. In turn, the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almo st unavoidably as¬sociated with environmental damage.

Economic growth is the increase in numbers of goods and services produced over time by an economy, and it is calculated in terms of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Before growth is calculated, inflation (通货膨胀)is adjusted in order to take into account its mis¬leading effect on the price of goods and services. Economic growth can also be explained as the increase in expected output, which results from an increase in actual output, or total de¬mand.

There are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. The first of these is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, at a faster rate, the con¬struction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leading to the pollution of water and the atmosphere, which may cause negative long term health effects to nearby populations of animals, or people. They also lead to global warming.

Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditional energy sources, which are commonly used nowadays, are considered to be the greatest polluters to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires time, during which people have to make some sacrifices to support these undertak¬ings.

In order to produce economically practical energy, a sometimes significant transforma¬tion of the natural site is often inevitable. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on the environment. Application of wind energy would block airflows’ natural speed which is the reason f or their decrease in strength, after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pres¬sure balance that is brought about by this current will be affected, and it is important to re¬member that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric  pressure.

For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without any resulting environmental damage, whatsoever, is impossible.

高三5月英语月考试卷68. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Pollution caused by plant construction.

B. Effects of windmills on the environment.

C. Economic growth and human civilization.

D. Economic growth and environmental damage.

69. What does the underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. Goods and products     B. The industrial plants

C. Water and atmosphere   D. Negative health effects

70. According to the passage, the author holds the opinion that ______.

A. economic growth should be calculated in terms of GDP

B. use of natural resources causes no damage to the environment

C. industrial manufacturing may cause damage to the environment

D. a windmill is a perfect way to produce economically practical energy

71. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

E

Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values—this can't be repeated too often—are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms (蠕虫), and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering (妨碍) with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.

Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by pursuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there's life, there's hope.

When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.

72. It is implied in Paragraph 1 that______.

A. very old people enjoy living with their relatives

B. social services have nothing to do with very old people

C. very old people would like to live alone so that they can have more personal freedom.

D. very old people are able to keep their rooms very clean

73. Some social workers think that______.

A. health and safety are more important than personal freedom

B. personal freedom is more important than health and safety

C. old people should keep their rooms clean

D. one should not take the risk of dealing with old people

74. In the author's opinion, ______.

A. the human body can't be compared to a car

B. the older a person, the more care he needs

C. too much emphasis has been put on old people's values

D. it is easy to provide spare parts for old people

75. The author thinks that______.

A. medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctors

B. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very rich

C. the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful

D. it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death

VI. 写作 (共两个写作任务，满分35分)

写作一(满分15分)

请结合材料，按照要求用英文写作，词数不少于60。

It is reported that nowadays, the microblog(微博)has been a common communicating tool in our lives and it can be noticed in most places.

(1)就此材料发表你的感想;

(2)应紧扣材料，有明确的观点

(3)在答题卡上作答

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

写作二(满分20分)

假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容包括

(1)自我介绍;

(2)参加意图

(3)希望获准

注意：不少于80字，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。开头已写好，不计入字数

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua, a middle school student from China. _____________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lihua

英 语 答 案 2013.5

Ⅰ 听力(每题1﹒5分)

Ⅱ  单选 (每题1分)

21-25 CBBCC   26-30 CDBDB    31-35 CBADD

Ⅲ 完型(每题1﹒5分)

36-40 CADCB   41-47 CAABDAB  48-52BDCAB     53-55CAA

Ⅳ 阅读 (每题2分)

Ⅴ.书面表达。(共35分)

(一)(共15分)

Nowadays, the growing concern over microblogs has been bought into focus. As a matter of fact, the microblog, which is more and more popular among young people, has become a real part of our life.

The advantages of microblogs are not far to see. First and foremost, microblog is extremely convenient. What’s more, it is microblog that provides us with a place to release our inner stress. Last but not least, using the microblog, we can share our feelings and become familiar with our friends. However, microblog also has their dangerous aspects. A good case in point is that microblog can give away our private information as well as significant information.

All in all, many advantages as microblog has, we should use it carefully. Only if we use it carefully, can we lead a safe life.

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