编辑:
2014-08-11
四、过去分词用在want,wish,like ,expect等表示“希望,愿望”这一类动词后面做宾补。如
The boss wouldn't like the problem discussed at the moment.
I would like my house painted white.
I want the suit made to his own measure.
I wish the problem settled.
五、过去分词用在“with +宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。如:
The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.
With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building ,his house looks like a beautiful garden.
With everything well arranged,he left the office.
六、过去分词、现在分词、和不定式作宾补的区别。
现在分词作宾补:宾语和补语之间是主谓关系。其动作与谓语动作同时进行。
过去分词作宾补:宾语和补语之间是动宾关系。其动作先于谓语动作。
不定式作宾补: 表一个完成的动作、或表一个很短时间内看到、听到或感觉到的具体动作。
eg:He didn't notice me waiting.
I heard the song sung in English.
I saw him opening the window.
I saw the window opened.
I saw him open the window.
I heard her sing the song in English.
专项训练1:
1.___ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself ___.
A.To be;understand B.I'm ;to understand C.Being ;understanding D.Being;understood
2.I have had my bike ___ ,and I'm going to have somebody ___ my radio tomorrow.
A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairing
3.You must get the work ___ before Friday.
A.do B.to do C.doing D.done
4.___ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder ___.
A.Entering;stealing B.Entering;gone C.To have entered; being stolen D.Having entered;to be stolen
5.We are pleased to see the problem ___ so quickly.
A.settled B.having been settled C.be settled D.settling
6.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.(上海1999)
A.it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired
7.It is wise to have some money ___ for old age.(NMET1996)
A.put away B.keep up C.give away D.laid up (put away 放好, 储存...备用, 处理掉, 放弃, 抛弃)
8.I don't want the children ___ out in such weather.
A.take B.to take C.taken D.taking
9.I'm afraid that I can't make myself ___ be cause of my poor English.
A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood
10.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back.
A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied (表动作完成)
标签:高二英语知识点
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