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高二英语同步练习unit4 SectionIII

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2014-04-19

高二英语同步练习unit4 SectionIII

高二英语同步练习unit4Ⅰ.词汇知识

1.____________ n.罪行;犯罪→____________ adj.犯罪的;刑事上的 n.罪犯,犯人

2.____________ n. 部门;部;处;系

3.____________ adj.精确的;正确的→____________ adv.→____________ n.

4.____________ vt.擦亮;磨光;润色

5. _____________ vt.赞成;认可;批准→_____________(反义词) v.不赞成,不批准→____________ n.

6. ____________ vt.加工;处理 n.过程;程序;步骤

7.____________ n.底片;否定 adj.否定的;消极的

8.____________ n.约会;任命→____________ vt.

答案:1.crime;criminal 2.department 3.accurate;accurately;accuracy 4.polish 5.approve;disapprove;approval

6.process 7.negative 8.appointment;appoint

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.________________   完全误解,混淆事实

2.________________  在……前面 m

3.________________  着手做某事

4.________________  把……传给……

5.________________  与某人约会/预约

6.________________  润色语言风格

7.________________  比……级别高/年长

8.________________  专心于,集中精力于

9.________________  为某人辩解

10.________________  报道某事/采访某人

答案:1.get the wrong end of the stick 2.ahead of 3.set out to do/set about doing sth. 4.pass...on to... 5.make an appointment with sb. 6.polish the style 7.be senior to... 8.be/get absorbed in 9.defend...against...

10.cover sth./interview sb.

Ⅲ.必背句型

1.We need it in this edition to ________________________________________________________________________

(抢在其他报纸的前面).

答案:be ahead of the other newspapers

2.Last of all, ________________________________________________________________________

(主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了).

答案:the chief editor read it and approved it

3.All the information was then ready to ____________________________(被制成胶片).

答案:be processed into film negatives

Ⅰ.品句填词

1.He removed his glasses and began ________(擦亮)them with his handkerchief.

答案:polishing

2.She made a(n) ________(约会) for her son to see the doctor.

答案:appointment

3.She’s ________(年长的) to me,so I have to do what she tells me.

答案:senior

4.It was said that Ellison was head of the ________(部)of Education at that time.

答案:Department

5.She was able to give the police a(n) ________(精确的) description of her attacker.

答案:accurate

Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空

1.I tried to think about all the problems that were ahead ________me.

答案:of

2.I’m afraid he is not happy ________ your work this term.

答案:with

3.Pass the book on ________ me when you’ve finished it.

答案:to

4.It was difficult to sort ________ the lies from the truth.

答案:out

5.The reporter was still excited after an interview ________ the President.

答案:with

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.(2011年浙江嘉兴一中高二上学期测验)Occasions are quite rare ________I have time to spend a day with my kids.

A.who          B.which

C.why   D.when

解析:选D。分析句子结构可知,when在句中引导定语从句,修饰先行词occasions(修饰occasion时关系词用when)。

2.(2009年高考天津卷)—We’re organizing a party next Saturday,and I’d like you to come.

—________! I have another one that day.Thank you just the same.

A.Good luck   B.What a pity

C.Never do it again   D.Well done

解析:选B。Good luck祝你好运;What a pity真遗憾;Never do it again以后别这样做了;Well done干得好。句意:——我们正组织下周六的一次聚会,我想邀请你参加。——真遗憾!那天我还有另一个聚会。仍然谢谢你。故选B。

3.If my plan isn’t ________of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.

A.approved   B.consented

C.agreed   D.admitted

解析:选A。approve of“批准,通过”;consent,agree, admit三词均表示“允许,同意”,但不能与of搭配。

4.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ________ with each other.

A.they had quarreled   B.they’ve quarreled

C.have they quarreled   D.had they quarreled

解析:选C。后一个分句中表示否定含义的副词never 放在句首,故应用部分倒装。句意为:这对老夫妇已经结婚40年了,这些年里他们从没吵过架。

5.In space technology, there is no doubt that the US is ________ China.

A.in return for   B.ahead of

C.in exchange for   D.in case of

解析:选B。在航天技术方面,毫无疑问美国领先于中国。ahead of“在……的前面;优于”,符合题意。in return for“为了回报;报答”;in exchange for“交换”;in case of“以免,万一”。

6.In the north of our town ________, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.

A.an old temple standsw

B.an old temple does stand

C.does an old temple stand

D.stands an old temple

解析:选D。句意:在我们城镇的北边有一座古庙,它可以追溯到明朝。表示方位的介词短语位于句首时,句子用全部倒装。

7.—You ________ have finished your composition.

—I had meant to,but before I could,the bell rang and we had to hand in our test papers.

A.were supposed to   B.were able to

C.bad to   D.were determined to

解析:选A。be supposed to意为“应当”,与不定式完成时连用时表示“理应做过某事(但可能没有做)”,有虚拟的含义。

8.President said he hopes to get Congress to ________ the free trade agreement.

A.settle   B.reach

C.approve   D.agree

解析:选C。总统说,他希望议会能够批准这项自由贸易协定。approve“批准;同意”,符合题意。settle“解决;定居”;reach“达到;达成”;agree“同意”,是不及物动词。

9.-Could I ask you a rather personal question? www.xkb1.com

-Sure,________.

A.pardon me   B.go ahead

C.good idea   D.forget it

解析:选B。句意为:——我可以问你一个私人问题吗?——当然可以,说吧。pardon me请再说一遍;go ahead干吧,说吧,用吧;good idea好主意;forget it没关系,不必在意;(表示不想重复说过的话)别提它了;住嘴。

10.________in thought,he did not notice me come into the room.

A.Deep   B.Lost

C.Absorbed    D.All the above

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