第二卷(共35分)

第一节 阅读表达

[1] A flood is the overflow of a huge amount of water onto normally dry land. Flooding occurs when the overflowing water submerges (淹没) land, and it causes a lot of problems. It is a cruel and violent expression of water.

[2]Floods are often deadly and damaging. They kill lots of people, damage houses and crops, and cause extensive destruction. In broader terms, floods are of two types: natural floods and catastrophic floods. Natural floods are the floods that are caused naturally by the overflow of a huge volume of water, from rivers, lakes, oceans, or by heavy rain or downpours, hurricanes, and so on. Catastrophic floods are floods that are caused by some significant (重大的) or unexpected events, for instance, dam breakages.

[3] Heavy rainfall is one of the major causes of floods. The level of water in rivers or lakes rises due to heavy rainfall. When the level of water rises above the river banks or dam, the water starts overflowing, which causes floods. Floods occur more in the areas that ____________.

[4] Floods are also caused due to heavy snow melting. Global temperatures are rising due to global warming. The rising temperatures are making the snow caps melt faster. Continuous and fast melting snow raises the level of water in the oceans, which consequently raises the level of water in rivers, and when the level of water in rivers rises above the river banks, it causes floods.

[5] Generally, floods occur more in low-lying areas or areas below sea level. One of the main reasons is that rivers flow slowly in these areas. `The volume of water increases in low-lying areas. When the level of water rises in these regions, it causes floods.

[6] Sometimes floods are caused due to poor dams that cannot hold great volume of water. Therefore, there are always different causes of floods. However, floods caused by humans can be avoided. Humans should let the nature go its own way.

76. What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 5 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________

77. When do floods occur? (no more than 6 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________

78. What causes catastrophic floods? (no more than 8 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________

79. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 wit proper words. (no more than 4 words )

___________________________________________________________________________________

80. What does the word “They” (Line 1, Paragraph 2) probably refer to? (1 word)

___________________________________________________________________________________

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是班长，请结合以下要点给同学们谈谈一些不健康的生活方式及其可能造成的危害，并给同学提出一些建议。请据此写一篇100词左右的英语发言稿。

不健康的生活方式：

1.缺乏体育锻炼，久坐不动

2.睡眠不足

3.不吃早餐

4.抽烟、喝酒、沉溺于网上游戏

注意：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数      2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear fellow students,

I’m going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to. _______________________________________________________________________________________

高二英语答案

听力 1-5 BACBC  6-10 CBACB   11-15 CBABA    16-20 BBACB

单选 21-25 CBDDD  26-30 CACAB   31-35 DABAA

完形 ABCDB    ACDBA   CACDB   ACBDA

阅读 56-60 DBCAA   61-65 AACCD  66-70 BABDC   71-75 CDACB

阅读表达

76. What causes floods.

77. When the overflowing water submerges land.

78. Some significant or unexpected events, like dam breakages.

79. get heavy rainfall

80. Floods.

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