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高二下学期英语期中考试题及答案2016

编辑:

2016-04-18

The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn’t eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道). Why , is it only because they have money? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn’t there?

Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn’t rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I’d like to see the children will be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.

45. This passage mainly suggests that the writer _______.

A. is easy to get along with                B. is never pleased with her neighbours

C. is good at observing and understanding    D. is unhappy with the life they are living

46. What do you think of McGarity girl?

A. She is selfish and cruel.                B. She is proud and hungry.

C. She is lonely and friendless.             D. She is unhappy and misunderstood.

47. In this text, the writer tries to tell us that _______.

A. money is the key to everything

B. the more money you have, the less happy you’ll be

C. there is something more important than money

D. when talking to people we should look into their eyes

48. Pick out the one that does NOT describe the writer’s view on money.

A. Why, is it only because they have money?

B. There is more to happiness than money.

C. Miss Jackson isn’t rich, but she knows things.

D. The money we saved isn’t nearly enough.

C

I had to knock on the taxi to get his attention.Finally, the driver, a man about 60, looked up from behind the wheel and apologized, " I'm sorry, but I was reading a letter." He sounded as if he had a cold or a cough.

Since I was in no hurry, I told him to finish his letter.He shook his head, explaining that he had already read it several times and almost knew it by heart.Curious, I asked whether it was from a child or maybe a grandchild." This isn't family," he replied, " though he might just as well have been a regular member of the family.Old Ed and I grew up together."

They were always friends.But since he moved away from the neighborhood 30 years ago, it'd generally just been postcards at Christmas time between them.A couple of weeks ago, Ed died."1 should have kept in touch." He repeated this, more to himself than to me.To comfort him, I said sometimes we just didn't seem to find the time."But we used to find the time," he said."Take a look." He handed the letter over to me.

The first sentence " I've been meaning to write for some time, but I've always delayed it." reminded me of myself.It went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together.When I read the part where it said "Your friendship really means a lot to me, more than I can say because I'm not good at saying things like that" , I found myself nodding in agreement.

We had gone several kilometers and were almost at my hotel, so I read the last paragraph: "So I thought you'd like to know that I was thinking of you." And it was ended with "Your Old Friend, Tom."

"I thought your friend's name was Ed," I said.

"I'm Tom," he explained."It's a letter I wrote to Ed before I knew he'd died.I never put it in the mailbox.I guess I should have written it sooner." His face was pale as he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.

When I got to my hotel room I didn't unpack right away.I had to write a letter and post it.

49.Who wrote the letter?

A.Old Ed.        B.Tom.       C.The author.        D.The driver's grandchild.

50.It can be inferred from the passage that the driver regretted ______.

A.missing Ed's funeral                  B.moving away from his neighborhood

C.forgetting to send Ed Christmas cards    D.not being able to keep in touch with Ed

51.From Paragraph 4, we can learn that the author of the passage ______.

A.had many great moments with his friends

B.had no intention to write to his friends

C.often failed to write to his friends

D.was good at expressing feelings to his friends

52.What message does the passage probably try to convey?

A.Comfort your friends when they are feeling down.

B.Life is unpredictable so live each day as if it were your last.

C.Remember to always mail your letters after expressing your words.

D.Always make time to value and experience your lasting friendships.

D

In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of "mastery"—feeling important and worthwhile—and the sources of what we call a sense of "pleasure"—finding life enjoyable—are not always the same.Women often are told "You can't have it all." Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: "You choose a career, so you can't expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life." or "You have a wonderful husband and children—what's all this about wanting a career?" But women need to understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about themselves.

Our study shows that, for women, well-being(康乐) has two aspects.One is mastery, which includes self-respect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety and depression.Mastery is closely related to the "doing" side of life, to work and activity.Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up of happiness, satisfaction and optimism.It is tied more closely to the "feeling" side of life.The two are independent of each other.A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure, and vice versa (反之亦然) .For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.

The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-being for women, and correct past mistakes.In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being.But we know that both mastery and pleasure are important.And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work.In our study, all the groups of employed women are valued significantly higher in mastery than women who are not employed.

A woman's well-being is developed when she takes on multiple (多项的) roles.At least by middle adulthood, the women who are involved in a combination of roles —marriages, motherhood, and employment —are the highest in well-being, in spite of warnings about stress and strain.

53.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that¬.______

A.a sense of "mastery" and a sense of "pleasure" are both necessary to women

B.for women, a sense of "pleasure" is more important than a sense of "mastery"

C.women can't have a sense of "mastery" and a sense of "pleasure" at the same time

D.for women, a sense of "mastery" is more important than a sense of "pleasure"

54.The author's attitude towards women having a career is ______.

A.negative       B.realistic       C.neutral(中立)    D. positive

55.One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on several social roles, ______

A.her chances of getting promoted will be greater

B.she will be more successful in her career

C.her life will be richer and more meaningful

D.it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strain

56.The title for the passage would be ______.

A.The Well-Being of Career Women    B.Two Aspects of Women's Well-Being

C.Sources of Mastery and Pleasure     D.Multiple Roles of Women in Society

E

I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.

The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to ‘‘the hard times”.

My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

From my experiences 1 have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.

57. Upon leaving for America the author felt ________.

A. confused         B. worried          C. excited          D. amazed

58. For the first two years in New York, the author _________.

A. studied in three different schools       B. did not think about her future

C. often lost her way                    D. got on well with her stepfather

59. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

A. She worked as a translator.             B. She attended a lot of job interviews.

C. She helped her family with her English   D. She paid telephone bills for her family.

60. The author believes that __________.

A. her future will be free from troubles

B. good things will happen if one keeps trying

C. there are more good things than bad things

D. it is difficult to learn to become patient

第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

Policeman:Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view of the accident?

Jimmy:   Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.

Policeman:Do you know what time it was?

Jimmy:   Yes.   61  It was 2:45 exactly.

Policeman:Good.   62

Jimmy:   Well, quite slowly- about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road.  63   But they were still red when he went over them.

Policeman:I see.   64   Was it also driving slowly?

Jimmy:  It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 65

Policeman:Did you see what color his traffic light was?

Jimmy:   Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.

补全对话.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

61.________   62.________   63.________   64.________   65.________

第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)

66. Scientists have made a major b____________ in the treatment of cancer.

67. Last night a woman was killed in her house. The police said that there were six such m____________ in a month.

68. Seeing the funny picture, she couldn’t r____________ laughing.

69. As a middle school student, you should throw your heart and s__________ into your studies.

70. Now the owner of that shop is Mr. Brown but its f____________ owner was Mr. Johnson.

71. We eventually arrived at our ______________ (目的地).

72. How would you respond if you found a _____________(苍蝇) swimming in your soup?

73. Water is a liquid at room temperature and has a           (相对而言)high freezing point.

74. Life in the oceans appears in different sizes,             (变化)from the tiniest fish all the way up to the biggest blue whale.

75. Finally, estuaries provide both                  (娱乐)and education for human beings.

第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误);则按下列情况改正:

此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

In front of a shop, there was long line of                76._________

bicycles. The parking attendant was busy with           77._________

receiving and saw his customers off when a thief          78._________

got a chance to steal a bicycle. The thief locked the        79._________

bicycle, got on it and riding away. Seeing that, the attendant  80._________

shouted to the people who were passing by for help. And    81._________

unfortunately ,anybody reacted. Disappointed and         82._________

helplessly, the attendant watched the thief disappear.      83._________

Of course he had to pay the owner of the stealing          84._________

bicycle 400 yuan as compensation.                     85._________

第三节:书面表达(满分35分)

假设你是李华,你班来自美国的交流学生Arthur患病住院已有三周,请你用英文给他写封信,主要内容包括:

—询问病情,表示关切

—介绍班级近期活动、学习等情况

—表达祝愿

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 信的格式已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Arthur,

___________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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