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2016年人教版高二英语必修5第四单元易错题

编辑:

2016-03-30

64. In the first sentence in Paragraph 2,"... mistakes made by referees are the kind of advertising that money cannot buy" means ___________.

A. Carlos Technologies can't afford the high price for advertising their product

B. Mistakes in production are also a kind of advertisement

C. Carios Technologies has already spent a lot of money on advertising their product

D. Referees' mistakes will be of great help for the sale of Carlos Technologies' new product

65. The underlined word "feedback" probably means ___________.

A. information given back by a user     B. advice given by someone

C. supplying food to customers          D. food given back by consumers

66. The new product has drawn attention from some _________.

A. famous people    B. referees         C. big companies  D. countries

D

London--A morning train rides away, across the channel. English kids discuss the Liverpool's football team in a Paris pub.

Some Parisians have started to travel to work in London.

In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two cities, London and Paris, in A Tale of Two Cities. These days, it might be A tale of One City.

As there are few jobs at home over recent years, perhaps 250,000 Frenchmen moved across the channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could travel between cities in three hours. The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.

Paris, rich in beauty, is more stylish. But London feels more full of life, and more fun until the pubs shut down.

"For me, the difference is that London is real, alive," said Trevor Wheeler, a financial expert.

Chantal Jaouen, a professional designer, agrees.  "I am French, but I'll stay in London,'' she said.

There is, of course, the other view. Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago. "I think people laugh more in Paris," she said.

"Both cities have changed beyond recognition," said Larry Collins, an author and sometimes a Londoner.

Like most people who know both cities well, he finds the two now fit together comfortably.

"I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better."

But certainly not cheaper.

In some parts of London, rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris.

Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.

Like Daphne Benoit, a French journalism student with perfect English, many young people are happy to be close enough so they don't have to choose.

"I love Paris, my little neighbourhood, the way I can walk around a centre, but life is too organized , "she said. "In London, you can be whoever you want. No one cares."

67. It can be inferred that ___________.

A. Paris and London are the two biggest cities in the world

B. in the 19th century, Dickens told his stories in the two cities

C. London and Paris used to be separated

D. Liverpool is a big city in France

68. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. People feel it difficult to find a job in Paris.

B. People can't travel to London without a passport.

C. People can travel to London without a passport.

D. People can find any job in London.

69. According to this passage we know that _________.

A. Parisians enjoy English food more than their own

B. Londoners seldom travel to Paris on holidays

C. both cities have their advantages

D. young people prefer to live in London

70. Which city is better to live in according to the passage?

A. Paris.           B. London.         C. Both cities.     D. It just depends.

71. What's the meaning of the last sentence?

A. People can do everything in London.

B. People will feel lonely in London.

C. People in London enjoy living in different ways.

D. People in London enjoy a lawless life.

E

Now let's look ourselves as a species in relation to ecosystem balance.

Modern scientists believe that humankind, like other animals, evolved(进化) through millions of years of changes and adaptations to the environment and that our most direct evolutionary ancestor was probably an earlier species of the primate(monkey, ape) group. Despite this similarity with other creatures, however, the evolution of humankind differs from that of other species in one important and unique way.

In other species, evolution has led to specialization, both in the species abilities and in its place within the environmental structure. For example, the giraffe is much adapted to feeding on treetops, but it is also specialized and thus limited to feeding on trees and shrubs. Only with great difficulty can it bend down to graze on the ground. Similarly, the anteater is extremely well adapted to eating ants but is unable to catch or eat other animals. The same is true for countless other species.

For humankind it is opposite. Our evolution had led to a very generalized ability. Our highly developed intelligence and ability to make and handle tools mean that we can do almost anything. Humans evolved in such a way that we are able to move into every environment on Earth and even into space. No natural competitor offers great resistance, and other natural enemies such as disease have been controlled.

Said another way, we see in humankind a great imbalance between biological potential and environmental resistance. The result is the rapidly increasing world population, frequently referred to as the population explosion. Further, to support our growing population, natural ecosystems are being increasingly displaced by human habitations, agriculture, and other human supporting activities.

72. From the passage we can infer that in the course of evolution _________.

A. humankind is very important to earlier species, such as the primate group

B. human beings are limited by the environment while animals are not

C. human beings become more and more different from each other

D. humankind has experienced a generalization rather than specialization in ability

73. According to the passage, primate includes such animals as ________.

A. monkeys and anteaters               B. tigers and apes

C. apes and monkeys                   D. monkeys and giraffes

74. According to the passage, evolution has made it possible for humans to _______.

A. increase the population               B. resist natural offers

C. go to the moon                      D. cure all diseases

75. According to the author, imbalance between biological potential and environ mental resistance has resulted in ________.

A. the population explosion           B. the destruction of human habitations

C. the growth of natural ecosystem      D. the specialization of humans

第二卷(非选择题 共45分)

第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)

第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线()划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。?

Dear editor,

In our school students are constantly complaining about bad

food in the dining room. It serves with many dishes from 76. ______________

Cantonese to Sichuan hotpot, so the quality isn't good. Some 77. ______________

students said they had found stones or died pests in their food. 78. ______________

The popular joke is that you are really luck if you find nothing 79. ______________

strange or smelly in the food. As the majority of student 80. ______________

have no choice but eat in the dining room, money can still be 81. ______________

made if the dining room takes an effort to improve quality of 82. ______________

food. The dining room should pay attention to providing 83. ______________

better services and tasted food. It is high time that the 84. ______________

dining room changed their idea of management. We are 85. ______________

looking forward to the day.

新课标必修五单元测试四答案

单项填空  21—25  CCCCD    26—30 DDDBB    31—35  ACBCC

完形 36—40ADDBB   41—45DCAAB  46—50CABCB   51—55 ABDBC

阅读56—60BDACB    61—65 ADCDA  66—70 CCACD  71—75 CDCCA

短文改错

76.去掉 with  77.so→but  78.died→dead  79.1uck→lucky  80.  student→students    81.but后加to  82.quality前加the  83.√  84.tasted→tasting/tasty  85.their→its

书面表达

21st Century is an English language newspaper and it is my favorite newspaper. It’s published in Beijing once a week. It contains News of the Week, Today’s World, Language Class, Sports and Music and Students’ Report. There are plenty of beautiful pictures and interesting articles in it. I read it to learn more new words to improve our English. Besides I can get all kinds of information.

21st Century is very popular with students and is well known to all.

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