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高二英语必修3单元测试:Unit5(含答案)

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2015-12-03

D

When I was about 12,I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.

Week by week her list grew:I was very thin,I wasn’t a good student,I talked too much,I was too proud,and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last,I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly,then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not?Janet,didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like?Well,you now have that girl’s opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me.To my great surprise,I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin),but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I go to a fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,”he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen,not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true,you’ll find it will be of help to you.Our world is full of people who think they know your duty.Don’t shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life,I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

68.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A.Not an Enemy,but the Best Friend

B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C.My Father

D.My Childhood

解析:主旨大意题。父亲给我的建议受益终身。

答案:B

69.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?

A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D.Week by week,my shortcomings grew more serious.

解析:她记录我的缺点并告诉我。

答案:A

70.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy”said was mostly true.

B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

解析:综合归纳题。父亲对我是了解的,因此对于提出的问题表示平静。

答案:A

71.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.

B.He criticized(批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C.He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.

D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

解析:细节反馈题。他让我对照清单,找到自己的优缺点,有则改之,无则加勉。明智的父亲。

答案:C

E

How many men do housework?Recently a European commission(委员会) tried to find out people’s ideas and reactions to the women’s movement.As part of their survey(调查),they asked many men and women the question,“Who does the housework?” The men answered very differently from the women!

The housework they asked people about were:preparing meals, washing dishes, cleaning the house and babysitting.48% of British husbands said they did these things.37% of Danish(丹麦的) men helped in the house. But only 15% of Italian men said they did the housework;many of them said they never helped at all!

But there was an interesting point of view from the wives.According to British wives,only 38% of their husbands helped in the house.And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped. The Italian and British men did not tell the truth! The Commission found that Danish men were the most truthful husbands.Their answers were the same as their wives’ answers.

Do the men you know help in the house?Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience?Write and tell us what you think.

72.The survey was carried out in _____.

A.Britain

B.Italy

C.Denmark

D.Europe

解析:从文章第一段提到的委员会及相应的国家可知答案。

答案:D

73.The subject for the survey is _____.

A.how many boys do the housework

B.who does the housework at home

C.how many women do the housework

D.who are more diligent,wives or husbands

解析:这正是调查的目的。

答案:B

74.From the passage we can see that _____.

A.there were more husbands who did the housework than wives

B.husbands did half of the housework all the time

C.there were more wives who did the housework than husbands

D.wives did almost all the housework at home

解析:这是事实,也是社会常识。

答案:C

75.More _____ husbands help in the house than _____ husbands.

A.British;Danish

B.Italian;Danish

C.Danish;British

D.Italian;British

解析:综合推理题。比较文章二段中的一组数字可知答案。

答案:A

第二卷(共35分)

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边的横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该词右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没错的不要改。

Michael was walking along the street other         76._____

day.Then he felt someone shouting his name.          77._____

He stopped and looked around.He was Jack          78._____

Events were running after him.Michael and          79._____

Jack went to the same school and then to the          80._____

same university.So they hadn’t met each other         81._____

since then.They decide to have lunch together.          82._____

They went to the nearest restaurant and sat by the         83._____

table near the window.Then they talked about that         84._____

they had done since they graduated university.          85._____

答案与解析:

76.other前加the the other day为固定搭配。

77.felt→heard 宾语补足语是shouting,故谓语用heard。

78.He→It 不知男女时用it。

79.去掉were 现在分词作后置定语。

80.√

81.So→But 转折关系。

82.decide→decided 通篇皆用一般过去时。

83.by→at at the table坐在桌子旁

84.that→what what在从句中作宾语;that不作任何成分。

85.graduated后加from graduate from固定词组,表示“毕业于……”。

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,昨天学校为你们举行了成人仪式。根据下列要点给你在美国的网友Tom发一封电子邮件,描述节日仪式过程和你的感受。

1.成人宣誓;

2.感谢老师和家长的教育和培养;

3.向老师赠送贺卡;

4.表演节目。

注意:

1.电子邮件要包括以上内容,可以适当发挥;

2.词数100左右;

3.开头和结尾已经为你写好了。

At the Growing-up Ceremony

Dear Tom,

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案:

At the Growing-up Ceremony

Dear Tom,

Hi,I’d like to tell you about our growing-up ceremony for 18-year-old students held in our school yesterday.At first we made an oath that as grown-ups we should serve our society from now on.Then we showed our thanks to our parents who have brought us up and teachers who have been educating up patiently.And our teachers also gave us cards expressing their good wishes to us.Finally we put up nice performances,singing and dancing.We learnt a lot from the activity.I think it is important for us.I will remember the day all my life.

Yours,

Li Hua

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