编辑:
2013-11-19
B
A woman in Japan who had no home sneaked into(潜入)a man’s house and lived without being noticed in his closet for a year. She was arrested after the man found that his food was disappearing and reported it to the police.
Police found the 58-year-old woman Thursday hiding in the top part of the man’s closet and arrested her for getting in without the owner’s permission.
The man had security cameras which sent images(图像)to his cell-phone after becoming confused by food disappearing from his kitchen over the past several months.
One of the cameras on Thursday caught someone moving inside his home after he had left, so he called the police who at first thought it was a thief. However, when they arrived, they found the door locked and all windows closed.
“We searched the house and checked every corner where someone could possibly hide,” Itakura said. “When we opened the closet, we found the woman curled up(卷曲)on her side, feeling nervous and frightened.”
The woman told the police that she had no place to live and first sneaked into the man’s house about a year ago when he left it without locking the door.
“She had moved a mattress(垫子)into the small closed space and even took showers,” Itakura said. He called the woman “tidy and clean”.
59. The police arrested the woman mainly because______________.
A. she stole the man’s food.
B. she often went into other people’s houses.
C. she entered the man’s house without permission.
D. she didn’t open the door when the police arrived
60. According to the passage, when the woman was found by the police, she______.
A. was stealing food in the kitchen. B. felt nervous and frightened
C. was untidy and dirty D. tried to jump off the window
61. Which of the following is correct?
A. The woman doesn’t like living in her own house.
B. The man always forgets to lock his door when he leaves.
C. The woman first sneaked into the man’s house about a year ago.
D. The woman was over sixty years old when she was arrested.
C
Some scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings.
The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.
Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect.
Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales.
A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed(流血)and become infected(感染).
Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds are against a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.
Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect(怀疑)that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.
62. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?
A. The noises of human activities. B. The noises made by themselves.
C. The sound of earthquakes. D. The sound of the ice-breaking.
63. Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?
A. Different places with different types of noises.
B. The very human ears sensitive to all types of noises.
C. The same noise measured differently on land and in the ocean.
D. The ocean animals' reaction to noises.
64. According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?
A. They will try their best to decrease noise.
B. They will work hard to cut down noise pollution.
C. They will study the effect of different noises.
D. They will protect animals from harmful noises.
第四部分:书面表达(共三节,满分27分)
第一节 简答题(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,根据第65至第67小题的具体要求,简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卷上。
What are the situations that make you shy? You're not shy all the time. For example, when you're with your best friend, you're probably very open and comfortable being yourself. Shyness is the effect of feeling insecure(不安全). If you can identify what you're feeling insecure about, you can then take action on it.
Many of us tend to focus on what we're not good at, rather than recognize what we are good at. As a result, we feel awkward around others, because we feel there's nothing impressive about ourselves. It's time to stop selling yourself short and start focusing on your strengths. What are you good at? What are your past achievements? What are things you've done that you are really proud of? Spend some time to recognize them.
Many people worry too much about what others think about them. But the funny thing is, it's just in your mind. Most people are actually too busy to pay attention to what you're doing or not doing, so stop spending time worrying about others’ opinion of you.
Can you think of someone (whether a friend or a famous person) you know who is very confident, assured and outgoing? Use the person as your role model. Whenever you feel shy, ask yourself what that person will do/say in this situation. Then, do that. Soon, it becomes second nature to you to behave in that manner.
Another great way to overcome shyness is to observe how others around you act. Reduce the time you spend worrying about what others think of you and look outward at how others behave themselves socially. What do they say? How do they act? What can you learn from them?
65. According to the passage, what is the reason for shyness? (No more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________
66. How many suggestions are given in the passage? (No more than 2 words)
______________________________________________________
67. According to the writer, why don’t we need to worry about others’ opinion of us? (No more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
根据中文提示,完成句子,并将答案转写到答题卷上。
68. I felt ____________ (内疚的) about not visiting my parents more often.
69. The members of the board have decided to cut back on ____________. (产量)
70. _____________ of (不管,不顾) the consequence, he did whatever he liked.
71. He left his hometown with the ______________( 意图;目的) of travelling around the world.
72. In ___________, (大体上说) he did a good job.
73. Thank you for listening. Now let’s open the ___________ (自由发言)for discussion.
第三节 写作(满分15分)
你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“热爱校园;保护环境”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿, 要求从以下三个方面进行阐述,并举例加以说明。
1. 保持校园清洁;
2. 美化校园;
3. 爱护学校设施;
词数:100左右
参考词汇:校园 campus 设施 facilities
Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about “loving our school, protecting our environment”, and I think each of us can do something.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____
高 二 英 语 参考答案
第一部分:听力(共二节,满分20分)
1—5 ACABA 6—10 BBABC 11—15 ABBCA
16. 12 / twelve 17. free 18. shoes 19. 12:15 20. Drinks
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21—25 ABBDB 26—30 CBADC 31—35 CBBAC
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
36—40 BBDAC 41—45 ABCAC 46—47 DC
48. favour/ favor 49. who/ that 50. on 51. than 52. about/ for/ over
53. from 54. Secondly 55. that
第三部分:阅读理解(共9小题,每小题2分,满分18分)
56—58 BCD 59—61 CBC 62—64 ACD
第四部分:书面表达(共三节,满分27分)
11.简答题(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
65. Feeling insecure. 66. 4/ Four
67. Because people are too busy to pay attention to you./ to what you’re doing./ to your behavior.
第二节 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
68. guilty 69. production 70. Regardless 71. intention/ purpose
72. general 73. floor
第三节 写作(满分15分)
Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about “loving our school, protecting our environment”, and I think each of us can do something.
The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may
plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus. We can also form
a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trash can.
The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. When we leave the
classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. We should not leave
the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory room.
If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better
place to study and live in.
Thank you for listening!
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