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高二英语上学期寒假作业(含答案和解释)

编辑:

2016-02-14

文章大意:本文主要讲述了一位传奇医生的追梦历程和无私奉献的一生。

1.A.raising B.teaching

C.nursing D.missing

答案:C 整个一年中都在照顾生病的姐姐时……,nurse意为护理。

2.A.habit   B.interest

C.opinion D.voice

答案:B 夏洛特发现她对医药感兴趣。have an interest in 对……感兴趣。

3.A.invented B.selected

C.offered  D.started

答案:D 18岁时,夏洛蒂结婚开始了家庭生活。start 开始。

4.A.doctor B.musician

C.lawyer D.physicist

答案:A 由后文可知她想成为一名医生。

5.A.Besides B.Unfortunately

C.Otherwise  D.Eventually

答案:B unfortunately意为“不幸的是”,加拿大不允许女子入学。

6.A.hire  B.entertain

C.trust  D.accept

答案:D 参考上一题解析。accept接受。

7.A.history B.physics

C.medicine D.law

答案:C 根据后文提示可知为医药大学。

8.A.improve B.save

C.design D.earn

答案:D earn意为“获得”,获得医药学历。

9.A.returned B.escaped

C.spread D.wandered

答案:A 据上文知蒙特利尔是她的家乡,学成后“返回”。

10.A.school B.museum

C.clinic D.lab

答案:C 开办一个私人诊所,即clinic。

11.A.busy B.wealthy

C.greedy D.lucky

答案:A 由下文知夏洛蒂为附近人们服务,因而很忙。

12.A.helped B.found

C.troubled  D.imagined

答案:B find sb. doing发现某人一直做某事。

13.A.harmful    B.tired

C.broken  D.weak

答案:C 接上断掉的骨头,broken意为断掉的。

14.A.put away  B.taken over

C.turned on D.applied for

答案:D 由上下文知,她曾经申请过医生执照,但被拒绝。

15.A.punished B.refused

C.blamed    D.fired

答案:B 参考上一题的解析。

16.A.display B.change

C.preview D.complete

答案:D complete意为“完成”,一所大学邀请她完成学业。

17.A.leave B.charge

C.test  D.cure

答案:A 由原文知她不愿离开病人去学习。leave离开。

18.A.sell  B.donate

C.issue D.show

答案:C issue意为“颁发,发行”。

19.A.continued B.promised

C.pretended  D.dreamed

答案:A 由上文知,夏洛蒂没有获得执照,但继续行医。continue意为“继续”。

20.A.birth B.death

C.wedding D.graduation

答案:B 在夏洛蒂去世77年后,获得执照,death意为去世。

Ⅵ.短文改错

Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn't like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can type 200 words a minute.” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager's office, the man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised her head. “Do you need a typist?” asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand. She couldn't help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.

答案:

Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices andbut she didn't like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office readreading: “This office needs a typist whomwho can type 200 words a minute.” Rose was excitingexcited. When Rose went to the manager's office, the man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised herhis head. “Do you need a typist?” asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her handhands. She couldn't help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for  a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for ∧the first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answeranswered, “Great! I will come and work here three months latelater.” The manager was speechless.

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