英语复习做题是必不可少的部分，为此威廉希尔app 整理了高考英语一轮复习必修5Unit4练习，请考生练习。

Ⅰ.语法单句填空

1.(2012·辽宁改编)Leave your key with your neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day.

答案：in case　本题考查连词的用法。句意：留一把钥匙给你的邻居，以防某天你把自己锁在外面。in case“以防，万一”。

2.Hard ________ they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind.

答案：as　考查as引导让步状语从句。as使用让步状语从句，使用部分倒装，其倒装结构为：过去分词、形容词、名词、副词、动词原形+as+主语+系动词。句意：尽管他们努力劝说，还是不能改变她的心意。

3.—I reminded you not to forget the lecture.

—So you ________.

答案：did　考查学生对“so+主语+助动词”结构的掌握情况。 句意：——“我提醒你不要忘记这个讲座。”——“你确实提醒了。”“so+主语+助动词”表示对某人说法的认可。

4.A turning point of the continuously high housing price won't appear suddenly because there must be a certain process ______ many factors lead to the change.

答案：where　考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，“______ many factors lead to the change”是定语从句，a certain process为先行词，表示抽象地点，在从句中作地点状语，故空处用where。

5.You should get down to your study from now on. Please concentrate ________ what is of great importance for your future development.

答案：on　句意：从现在起你应该开始认真学习了，请专心于对你未来的发展非常重要的事情。concentrate on专心于……，符合句意。

6.I didn't approve ________ his action, but he explained his reason and then I saw the light.

答案：of　我不赞同他的行为，但是他解释了他的理由，然后我就明白了。

7.—How are things going，Janet?

—They have set out to deal with the present situation ________they think deserves their immediate attention.

答案：which/that　考查定语从句。句意：——情况怎么样，Janet?——他们已经着手处理目前的情况，他们认为这值得他们及时关注。分析句子成分可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为the present situation，从句中they think为插入语，从句中缺少主语，故应用关系代词which或that引导。

8.The news caused heated discussion online, with people ________ (accuse) the government ________ using the expensive project to build up its political image.

答案：accusing;of　考查非谓语动词与动词短语。句意：这个消息引起了网上的激烈争论，人们指责政府利用耗资巨大的工程来树立自己的政治形象。根据题干可知，此处考查“with+宾语+宾补”的结构，在这个结构中，宾补可以是to do/doing/done的形式。当宾语和补语之间是主动关系，并且补语动作尚未发生时，宾补用to do形式;如果已经发生则用doing;如果宾语与补语之间是被动关系，则用done形式。本句话中补语动词accuse与宾语people之间是主动关系，同时accuse sb. of是固定短语，意为“指控某人……”。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2014·银川市九中第五次月考)

The first robot rover to land on the Moon in nearly 40 years, China's Jade Rabbit, has begun sending back photos, with shots of its lunar lander(登月飞行器). Jade Rabbit rolled down a ramp lowered by the lander and on to the volcanic plain known as Sinus Iridum at 04：35 Beijing time on Saturday (20：35 GMT).It moved to a spot a few metres away, its historic short journey recorded by the lander. On Sunday evening the two machines began photographing each other. A Chinese flag is clearly visible on the Jade Rabbit as it stands deployed on the Moon's surface.

Ma Xingrui, chief mander of China's lunar programme, declared the mission (任务)a “plete success”. The first soft landing on the Moon since 1976 is the latest step in China's ambitious space programme, says BBC science reporter Paul Rincon.

The lander will operate there for a year, while the rover is expected to work for some three months. The Chang'e­3 mission landed some 12 days after being launched atop a Chinese­developed Long March 3B rocket from Xichang in the country's south. The official Xinhua news service reported that the lander began its descent(下降)on Saturday just after 13：00 GMT, touching down in Sinus Iridum (the Bay of Rainbows) 11 minutes later. “I was lucky enough to see a prototype rover(原型月球车) in Shanghai a few years ago—it's a wonderful technological achievement to have landed，” Prof Andrew Coates, from UCL's Mullard Space Science Laboratory, told BBC News.

Chang'e­3 is the third unmanned rover mission to touch down on the lunar surface, and the first to go there in more than 40 years. The last was an 840kg (1,900lb) Soviet vehicle known as Lunokhod­2, which was kept warm by polonium(钋)­210. But the six­wheeled Chinese vehicle carries a more sophisticated payload(复杂的有效负荷), including ground­penetrating radar which will gather measurements of the lunar soil and crust.

文章大意：本文介绍了中国的玉兔月球车从月球上向地球发回第一张照片。

1.What does the text mainly talk about?

A.China's space and aeronautics industry develops quickly.

B.The importance of China's space and aeronautics industry.

C.China's Jade Rabbit Moon rover sends back first photos.

D.Chang'e­3 is the third unmanned rover mission to touch down on the lunar surface.

答案：C　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国的玉兔月球车从月球上向地球发回第一张照片。故C正确。

2.After ________ years' hard and scientific work, the first soft landing on the Moon has made such great progress.

A.nearly 40　 B.37

C.64 D.more than 40

答案：B　细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句The first soft landing on the Moon since 1976 is the latest step in China's ambitious space programme, says BBC science reporter Paul Rincon.可知是37年，故B正确。

3.The purpose that the Chinese moon rover has visited the moon is to ________.

A.do some research about the moon

B.be the first settler on the moon

C.to plant the Chinese flag onto the moon

D.send a lovely jade rabbit onto the moon

答案：A　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句Chang'e­3 is the third unmanned rover mission to touch down on the lunar surface可以得出答案。故A正确。

4.From the text, we know that the lander began its descent on Saturday just after ________ Beijing time.

A.13：00 B.20：00

C.22：00 D.21：00

答案：D　推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的at 04：35 Beijing time on Saturday (20：35 GMT)可以知道格林威治标准时间与北京时间相差16小时。再根据第三段The official Xinhua news service reported that the lander began its descent(下降)on Saturday just after 13：00 GMT.可以判断出时间。故D正确。

高考英语一轮复习必修5Unit4练习及答案的内容就是这些，威廉希尔app 预祝广大考生金榜题名。

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