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2015年秋季高三英语10月月考试题

编辑:sx_haody

2015-10-31

高考英语的复习就是在做题中发现问题,威廉希尔app 高考频道小编整理了2015年秋季高三英语10月月考试题,请考生认真练习。

第一部分  完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist. It’s universally known that he was the __1__ of the Nobel Prize in Physics. He is best known for his __2__ of relativity, which holds that measurements of space and time __3___ according to conditions such as the state of motion of the observer.

When he was a(n) ___4___, Einstein was fat and his head was so big that his mother __5__ it was damaged. And he was __6__ in learning how to speak. So his parents led him to ___7__ a doctor. He had contempt (蔑视) toward authority, which led one __8__ to say that he would never amount to much. But when asked about this later, the headmaster denied that he had ever said so. But this qualities helped to make him a(n) ___9__. His contempt for authority led him to __10___ conventional wisdom. His slow ____11__ development made him curious about ordinary things, such as __12__ and time which most adults took for granted. And he ___13__ to think in pictures rather than words which gave him great help to his achievements.

In 1905, Einstein __14__ and got his college certificate, but didn’t get an academic job. Therefore, he was __15__ very hard six days a week as a third-class examiner in the Swiss patent office. During his free time, he produced four papers that upended (颠覆) __16___. The first showed that light could be _17__ as waves, just as what our textbooks tell us today called optical wave(光波). The second proved the __18__ of atoms and molecules. As we all know now, all the substance is made up of them. The third, the special theory of relativity, said that there was no such things as absolute time or space. And the fourth noted equivalence between energy and mass. That is to say, there is a __19__between energy and mass.

Genius are __20___, but not born. If one wants to amount to much, hard work is the basis.

1. A. holder       B. creator   C. winner   D. maker

2. A. idea    B. improvement  C. experiment  D. theory

3. A. vary    B. unchange  C. move   D. speed

4. A. adult    B. child   C. baby   D. elder

5. A. feared       B. hoped   C. thought   D. realized

6. A. fast    B. slow   C. clever   D. normal

7. A. consult   B. examine   C. see    D. watch

8. A. authority   B. mother   C. scientist   D. headmaster

9. A. official   B. headmaster  C. genius   D. astronomer

10. A. agree   B. question   C. criticize   D. praise

11. A. behavioral  B. verbal   C. mental   D. physical

12. A. speed   B. space   C. energy   D. effect

13. A. wanted   B. stopped   C. began   D. tended

14. A. accessed   B. decided   C. graduated  D. progressed

15. A. working   B. studying   C. researching  D. living

16. A. Chemistry  B. Physics   C. Biology   D. Geography

17. A. made   B. monitored  C. gathered   D. imagined

18. A. existence   B. movement  C. formation  D. variety

19. A. change   B. balance   C. loss    D. increase

20. A. produced   B. created   C. encouraged  D. made

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分

A

When traveling, it’s important to learn about the customs and etiquette(礼仪) of the global village. What we consider polite behavior at home isn't always accepted outside our borders.

● Etiquette of Gift Giving

Gift giving should be a happy, positive experience. When selecting a present for someone in Netherlands, don't purchase fancy kitchen knives or scissors. Giving sharp, pointy objects as gifts is considered unlucky. Be careful when presenting flowers to a friend or a business partner in Russia. Yellow blooms suggest cheat or a relationship break up. Traditionally, red carnations are placed on the tombs of the dead. Writing cards or notes while visiting South Korea, be mindful of your pen's ink color. Writing a person's name in red ink traditionally suggests that the person has passed away-an important point to remember when giving a birthday card.

● Eating Customs

Being early or on time is viewed as being rude, too eager or even greedy in Venezuela. If you are invited to someone's home for a meal, it's recommended that you arrive 10 minutes later than the requested time. When having a meal in Egypt, don’t use the salt shaker (盐瓶). It's insulting to your host to spread salt on your food, which means that you find the meal terrible. Japan is a very polite nation, and their fondness for etiquette extends to the use of chopsticks. According to Japanese custom, if you're in the middle of eating, use the opposite end of your chopsticks to secure food from a shared plate. When doing business in Turkey, it’s the custom for your host to pay for your meal. Requests to split the bill won’t be accepted. If you would like to pay your fair share, Turks recommend inviting your host to a follow-up meal.

21. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Giving a fancy kitchen knife to a friend from Russia is a good choice.

B. You can use blue ink to write notes to your friend from South Korea.

C. Dining with Japanese, one can use either end of the chopsticks to get food from shared plates.

D. Invited to a meal, one should arrive earlier to show respect for the host.

22. What does the underlined word “insulting” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Respectful. B. Challenging.  C. Indifferent.  D. Offensive.

23. Where is this passage probably from?

A. A news report.     B. A travel essay.

C. A culture column.    D. A food magazine.

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