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民乐一中2015届高三英语上学期第一次质检试卷(含答案)

编辑:

2014-10-27

A. The Pyramid of the Sun          B. The Great Pyramid of Khufu

C. A Mysterious Locked Stone Door     D. Unlocking the Doors of History of the Pyramid

第二节:(共5小题 每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and that’s actually quite true   16  . After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them.The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time.

● Dress appropriately

__17 . That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations. It isn’t difficult and it doesn’t have to cost you much, either.

● Be aware of your body language

Words express very little of what you say. Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level.  18  .Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special. Nervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxious.Try to be aware of your body language when communicating with others.

● Respect the opinions of others

Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation.Respect other people’s right to have their own opinion. Respect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them. __19

●   20     .

People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversation. By listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather cues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topics.

A. Be a careful listener

B. Show an interest in every person you meet

C. Smile especially when first meeting someone

D. Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new

E. Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging

F. Others will want to be with you and help you make a good impression

G. Don’t force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He  21   played with his classmates; and when asked to answer questions, he always __22   his head without a word.

One spring, his father brought home some saplings (树苗).   23   of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, “Whoever  24   his sapling best shall get a favorite gift.” The boy certainly wanted to get his father's gift.  25   seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he __26   an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So after watering it once or twice,  he never __ 27  it.

A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was  28   to find it not only didn't die, but also grew some fresh  29  . Compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father kept his  30 ,bought the little boy one of his favourite gifts and said from the tree he planted, he would surely become an outstanding  31  when he grew up.

From then on, the little boy slowly became   32   and confident. One night, he suddenly  33_   his biology teacher once said that plants  34   grow at night. Why not go to see his tree? When he came to the courtyard, he found his father was working near his tree with a ladle(长柄勺). All of a sudden, he  35_: his father had been secretly  36   his small tree! He returned to his room, tears  _37   in his eyes.

Decades passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist.   38  ,he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

39  is the best nourishment(滋养品)of life;  40   it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well.

21.A. ever            B. seldom              C. still                 D. often

22.A. held            B. raised               C. lowered             D. covered

23.A. Both            B. None               C. One                D. Each

24.A. likes            B. protects             C. grows               D. watches

25.A. And             B. So                 C. Before              D. But

26.A. cared for         B. got rid of            C. hit upon             D. put forward

27.A. appealed to       B. attended to           C. adapted to           D. turned to

28.A. surprised         B. frightened           C. disappointed          D. amused

29.A. roots            B. leaves               C. branches             D. seeds

30.A. word            B. balance              C. agreement           D. opinion

31.A. teacher          B. gardener             C. president             D. botanist

32.A. satisfied         B. certain               C. optimistic            D. independent

33.A. believed         B. recalled              C. repeated             D. knew

34.A. generally         B. hardly               C. recently             D. probably

35.A. remembered      B. understood            C. wondered           D. admitted

36.A. cutting           B. decorating            C. watering            D. providing

37.A. welling           B. falling               C. dropping            D. crying

38.A. Therefore         B. Besides              C. Moreover           D. Instead

39.A. Love             B. Water               C. Disability           D. Father

40.A. so long as         B. if only              C. now that             D. even though

第II卷

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节:语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置。

Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely    41    cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color    42    represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children    43   (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect    44    against evils(灾祸).

People’s    45   (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be    46    most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally    47    physically. People    48  (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that    49   (easy) catches a person’s eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So    50    you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mr. Green,

I am very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine. That sounds great and I definitely agree you on that.

Some of the columns that you mention in the letter are really my cup of tea. “Cultural Express” give us a better understanding of the world. Since people from different part of the world have different values, it’s necessary to learn from each another. Apart from that, “Blurt Out” is pretty good for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improving oral English. “Entertainment” is also cool! The popular singers, actors or celebrities are so attractively that you absolutely can’t miss this part. Teenagers are to fond of popular things, too.

Well, I can’t list more, I really can’t wait to read this magazine.

Yours,

Li Ming

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是学生会主席张凡,学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Snow推荐一名学生帮手(assistant)。请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信。

1.欢迎Snow的到来

2.推荐李华为学生帮手(高二年级学生,男,17岁,)

3.介绍李华当帮手的优势(电脑,沟通能力,英语水平)

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.不要逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.信件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Snow,

I'm Zhang Fan, chairman of the Students' Union. _______________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Fan

民乐一中2014-2015学年高三年级第一次诊断考试

英语试卷答案

阅读:1-4  CDDD     5-7 DDC       8-11 ADAC      12-15 DBCD

16-20 EDCGA

完型:21-25 BCDCD     26-30 CBABA     31-35 DCBAB      36-40CADAD

语法填空: 41. on / upon       42. that /which    43. are given              44. Themselves    45. choice   46. the     47. and

48. Working或who/that work      49.easily      50. if / when

短文改错:

1. exciting------excited     2. agree ∧with you      3. mention------mentioned     4. give-------gives         5. part------parts        6. another-------other

7. improving----improve     8. or------and      9. attractively----attractive

10. 删掉fond前面的to

书面表达:

Dear Snow,

I'm Zhang Fan, chairman of the Students' Union. It is a pleasure and an honor for me and for the whole school and students to have you teach in our school next semester.

Now, I’d like to recommend Li Hua, a Senior 2 student, aged17, to be your assistant. He is an excellent boy in our school and is worth trusting. He can speak English very fluently as if he was a native Englishman, so you can talk to him freely. Besides, he is able to operate the computer flexibly. This can help you make something like posters. And he will show you his communicating ability as well, which is strength for organizing activities. I hope you can have a pleasant cooperation with Li Hua. If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to ask me.

Looking forward to your coming soon.

Yours sincerely,

Zhang Fan

【要点综述】本文讲述了一个认为自己天生不幸的小男孩,经过一次种树的经历,受到父亲的鼓励和帮助而变得自信,后来成为美国总统的故事。文章旨在告诉读者,爱是滋润孩子心灵的最好的养料。

1.B 根据文章第一句话可知,小男孩认为自己不幸运,因此很少和同学玩,故选seldom。

2.C lower one's head “低下头”。小男孩自卑,与之相符的是低头逃避回答问题。

3.D 根据第三段中的“Compared with those of his brothers and sisters…”可知父亲让每个孩子种一棵树。故选D。

4.C 父亲承诺树种得最好的人可以获得奖品,故选grow。

5.D 小男孩也想得到父亲的礼物,但是当看到兄弟姐妹都在细心呵护小树时,便失去了信心,选择了放弃,故选D项,表示转折。

6.C hit upon an idea “突然有了一个想法”。care for喜欢;get rid of除去;put forward(公开)提出(建议等)。

7.B attend to照料,护理;appeal to吸引;adapt to使适应,改编;turn to求助于,依靠,转而从事于。

8.A 小树的成长和小男孩的心理预期相反,所以他感到惊讶,故选surprised。frightened恐惧的;amused愉悦的,感到有趣的;disappointed失望的。

9.B 由A few days later和his appeared greener可知。

10.A keep one's word “信守诺言”,和前文父亲的promise相呼应。

11.D 根据文章倒数第二段中“The little boy didn't become a botanist.”可知,父亲说小男孩会成为植物学家。

12.C 第一段中小男孩不与同学交往和不回答问题,表明他悲观、不开朗、不自信。 种树事件是他第一次有好运气,第一次成功,无疑对他起到积极的作用,此前精神低落的状态逐渐改变。另外结合confident一词,应选optimistic。

13.B recall回忆,想起。

14.A 根据once said和后句“Why not go to see his tree?”可知,小男孩回想起来生物老师说过植物一般在晚间生长(此为常识),故选generally。

15.B 看到眼前的景象,小男孩立刻明白了(恍然大悟), 是父亲在暗中帮助他给树浇水,故选understood。remember记得;wonder想知道;admit承认。

16.C

17.A well此处是动词,意为“(液体如泉般) 充盈,涌出”。小男孩被父亲的爱所感动,所以热泪盈眶。故选A。

18.D 表示转折关系,故选D。

19.A 小男孩和小树的共同点是都得到了关爱,故选A。

20.D even though 即使;so long as 只要;if only要是……就好了;now that既然。

2015届高三英语上学期第一次质检试卷就分享到这里了,更多相关信息请继续关注高考英语试题栏目!

 

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