编辑:sx_liujy
2016-10-09
由连接词that引导宾语从句时,that在句中不担任任何成分,下面是名词性that从句知识点,希望对大家有帮助。
1) 由从属连词that引导的从句叫名词性that从句。that只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任何成分,本身也没有词义。名词性that从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语和同位语。
例如:
主语:That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。
宾语:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要去伦敦。
表语:The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。
同位语:The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office. 近来谁也没有见过他,这一情况令办公室所有的人不安。
2) that从句作主语通常用it作先行词,而将that从句置于句末。
例如:
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.
很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。
It’s a pity that you should have to leave.
你非走不可真是件憾事。
3) 用it作形式主语的that从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系:
a. It + be +形容词+ that从句
It is necessary that… 有必要……
It is important that… 重要的是……
It is obvious that… 很明显……
b. It + be + -ed分词+ that从句
It is believed that… 人们相信……
It is known to all that… 众所周知……
It has been decided that… 已决定……
c. It + be + 名词 + that从句
It is common knowledge that… ……是常识
It is a surprise that… 令人惊奇的是……
It is a fact that… 事实是……
d. It + 不及物动词 + that从句
It appears that… 似乎……
It happens that… 碰巧……
It occurred to me that… 我突然想起……
精品小编为大家提供的17年高考英语复习名词性that从句知识点就到这里了,愿大家都能努力复习,丰富自己,锻炼自己。
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