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2016高考一轮复习英语必考的重点句型

编辑:

2015-12-28

句型8

It强调句型

强调句的基本构成:It is/was+被强调的部分+that/ who(主要指人时)+其余部分

[注意1]

这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间、地点、方式、原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who…;

原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who…;

强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how,必须用that。

[例句]

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→It was I that/who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)

→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)

→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)

→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语)

[注意2]强调句的疑问结构

一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who…?

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that/who…?

[例句1]

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→When was it that you saw him in the street?

→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?

→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?

[例句2]

I don’t know when he will come back.

→I don’t know when it is that he will come back.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序)

— How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith?

你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的?

— Through a friend of mine. 通过我的一个朋友。

句型9

1. 祈使句(表条件)+or/or else/otherwise+主句(表结果)… “否则……;要不然……”

2. 祈使句(表条件+and+主句(表结果)

[例句]

Hurry up, or you’ll be late for class.快点,不然不要迟到了。

Think it over and you will find the answer. 想一想,你就会找到答案

句型10

…until…“直到……时候”;

not…until…“直到……才……”

[例句]

You are to stay until/till your mother comes back.

你得等到你妈妈回来。

The meeting was put off until ten o’clock.

会议推迟到十点钟。

He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.

直到他妈妈回来他才上床睡觉。

英语必考的重点句型的全部内容就是这些,威廉希尔app 预祝广大考生可以金榜题名。

相关链接:

高考英语一轮复习攻克阅读理解的秘诀 

10大高考英语作文最易错的语法 

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