编辑:
2015-12-28
句型8
It强调句型
强调句的基本构成:It is/was+被强调的部分+that/ who(主要指人时)+其余部分
[注意1]
这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间、地点、方式、原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词。
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who…;
原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who…;
强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how,必须用that。
[例句]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→It was I that/who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)
→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)
→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)
→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语)
[注意2]强调句的疑问结构
一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who…?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that/who…?
[例句1]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→When was it that you saw him in the street?
→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?
→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?
[例句2]
I don’t know when he will come back.
→I don’t know when it is that he will come back.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序)
— How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith?
你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的?
— Through a friend of mine. 通过我的一个朋友。
句型9
1. 祈使句(表条件)+or/or else/otherwise+主句(表结果)… “否则……;要不然……”
2. 祈使句(表条件)+and+主句(表结果)
[例句]
Hurry up, or you’ll be late for class.快点,不然不要迟到了。
Think it over and you will find the answer. 想一想,你就会找到答案
句型10
…until…“直到……时候”;
not…until…“直到……才……”
[例句]
You are to stay until/till your mother comes back.
你得等到你妈妈回来。
The meeting was put off until ten o’clock.
会议推迟到十点钟。
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
直到他妈妈回来他才上床睡觉。
英语必考的重点句型的全部内容就是这些,威廉希尔app 预祝广大考生可以金榜题名。
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标签:高考英语考点
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