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高考英语模拟试题精编

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2016-05-09

C

Many people have described the Internet as a huge public library; a library open to anyone, twenty-four hours a day and with more information than any other library that has ever existed.  But this analogy (类比) is incorrect. Libraries are organized so that information is easy to find, with uniform, centralized systems and ever-helpful librarians. The Internet is a different story. Where do you start when you are trying to find specific information about a specialist interest or one particular piece of data for some academic research?

One good place to start is by clicking onto a site like www. intute. ac.uk. Subjects on Intute are initially categorised into four main topic areas: Science & Technology, Arts & Humanities, Social Sciences and Health &Life Sciences. Once you have selected the most appropriate topic area you can move nearer to your specialist subject through further subheadings (副标题)or by using a search box.

Intute is not the only site of this kind. At www. scholar. google. com you can find academic literature on a wide range of subjects including theses, books and abstracts. www. scirus. com is a science specific search engine which scans more than 450 million science web sites enabling you to quickly find the most recently published reports and data with the minimum of effort.

Another tip for finding information on the internet is by working out the name of an existing web site, If you don't know the name of the site, you can often work it out using this formula:

www. name of organisation. domain.  For example, www. britishcouncil.org. If you are right—all well and good; if you are wrong—then the internet will offer alterative suggestions. The main domain types are:

edu-educational institution in the USA

ac. uk-educational institution in the UK

com-commercial or personal

net-internet infrastructure

gov-government agency

org-non-profit organisations

mil-military institutions

64. What's the main idea of the paragraph I?

A. The Internet has more information than library. B. The Internet is considered a huge public library.

C. The difference between the Internet and library. D. Some wrong ideas about the Internet.

65. If you want to find some information about academic literature, you will click onto ________ .

A. www. intute. ac. uk.      B. www. scholar. google. com

C,. www.scirus.com            D. www. org. com

66. The passage may be taken from ________.

A. a magazine     B. a website     C. a newspaper        D. a guide book

67. Which is true according to the passage?

A. Internet is the only site the specialist subject.  B. Internet has information that library doesn't have.

C. You can't get information unless you know the name of the site.

D. Three ways at most are advised to surf the specialist subjects.

D

Five dollars unexpected reward for a courtesy in the grocery line, not much you might say, but I would beg to differ. When Richard and I  were at the grocery store, a young girl was in line, behind three others, yet in front of us. She had half a basket of different items, to include three packages of hot dogs.

This young girl looked back at us, saw that we had only two items, immediately she pulled her basket out of line and told Richard to go in front, of course. We both immediately told her we were in no hurry, and let her go ahead. As if we had not spoken, she continued to move her basket, now to refuse someone the blessing of giving is wrong thus, we walked in front to the counter.

A thought of gratefulness hit me. I reached into my purse, pulled out five dollars, leaned in toward the checker, whispered,“Deduct(扣除) the five from her purchase.” We quickly came out of the store and left. That five dollars was not enough to cover her entire grocery bill, it was not intended to do such, only as a response to give my personal thanks for an act of common good manners.

It is not important who did what or for how much. I know that I should bless someone else, as well as receive his or her blessing in return.

68. We can replace the underlined word“courtesy”in the first paragraph with         .

A. polite behavior  B. great achievement C. special experience  D. long waiting

69. How many people are waiting for pay for in the grocery?

A. Three.        B. Four.       C. Five.            D. Six.

70. From the second paragraph, we can infer that the author and Richard ________ .

A. bought more items  than the young girl   B. refused the young girl's offer politely

C. took the young girl's offer for granted   D. accepted the young girl's offer unwillingly

71. According to the passage, the author gave the young girl five dollars because ________ .

A. the young girl couldn't afford her items   B. the author intended to show his generosity

C. the author wanted to express his appreciation  D. the young girl asked him to help her out

E

I am honored to be with you today at one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I’ve ever gotten to a college graduation.

I was lucky—I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4,000 employees. We had just released our finest creation—the Macintosh—a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors(董事会) sided with him. So at 30 I was out. And very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was depressing.

During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on to create the world's first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I returned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple’s current renaissance(复兴). And Laurence and I have a wonderful family together.

I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple. It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith. I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You’ve got to find what you love. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don’t settle.

72. This passage is probably taken from         .

A. a lecture given by a professor     B. a speech given to some college students

C. a talk given at a conference     D. a book dealing with a person's own experience

73. Which of the following is the correct order of events that happened to the speaker?

a. He released the Macintosh.

b. He got fired from Apple.

c. He returned to Apple.

d. He fell in love with the woman who was to become his wife.

e. He started another  two companies.

A. b-c-a-d-e          B. a-b-c-d-e   C. b-e-a-d-c          D. a-b-e-d-c

74. The underlined word “diverge” in the second pa ragraph probably means“________”

A. differ        B. change     C. accomplish        D. fall

75. What is the point the speaker wants to make in the passage?

A. Never be afraid of failures.     B. Be willing to change yourself.

C. Be sure to find what you love to do.   D. Stick to your own vision.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节  任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Job interviews never seem easy.  To get a job, you may have more interviews than you can count. To succeed in an interview, yo u should pay attention to the following common mistakes.

Lack of proper preparation. Failure to gather information on the company and the job before the interview makes a very poor impression on interviewers; it suggests that you really are not that interested in the position.

In, appropriate personal appearance.  Consider the nature of the position and dress accordingly. When in doubt, dress somewhat more formally than you think would be expected for the job. Be conservative and pay attention to details, such as shiny shoes, neat hair, etc. First impressions are very important.

Poor non-verbal communication. In addition to what you are saying, your non-verbal behavior is very important in an interview. Are you making eye contact? Are you listening attentively when the interviewer is speaking? Are you giving a firm handshake when greeted by the interviewer(s). Are you nervous during the interview? Practice with a friend or in front of a mirror to assess these factors.

Poor attitude. Self-centered behavior (i.e. a“what's in it for me”attitude)is very poorly received by interviewers. Ask yourself what you can contribute to the company? What skills and experience would you bring to the job?

Failure to ask questions. Employers will assess your interest in the company and the position by the types of questions you ask. Proper research prior to the interview will help ensure that the questions you ask are intelligent ones.

Being disorganized. Make sure you arrive at the interview a few minutes early so that you have time to get calm and check your appearance. Arriving late is simply unacceptable, so plan for the unexpected. Always bring an extra copy of your resume and references to an interview.

Over-or under-answering questions. For most interview questions a“Yes”or“No”answer is not appropriate. Provide more details for an employer and cite (引用) examples from personal experience wherever possible. Do not, however, talk endlessly and feel that you have to keep speaking if there's a silence.  When you have said what you want to say, stop talking. If you do not understand a question, seek clear explanation before responding. 新课 标第一网

Failure to send a thank-you note or card following the interview. Take the time to send a thank-you card, which can make an important impact  on an employer. Not only does it show your sincere interest in the position, but it also helps make you different from other interview candidates.

Common mistakes in interviews What you should do for a(n)  76  interview

77  preparations   78   enough information on the company and the job.

Inappropriate personal appearance Dress   79  to the nature of the position.

Poor non-verbal communication Non-verbal communication, such as making eye contact, listening attentively, shaking hands   80  , etc is very important.

Poor attitude  81 on yourself will make a very bad impression on interviewers. Think about what you can do for the company instead.

Failure to ask questions Do proper research before the interview, which helps make   82  you won't ask stupid questions.

Being disorganized Arrive a few minutes early to plan for the unexpected and bring an extra copy of your resume and references to an interview.

Over-or under-answering questions When answering questions, provide more details or cite examples when needed, instead of talking without   83   .

Failure to express your  84    Do remember to send a thank-you card which shows

your interest in the position and your   85   .

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李明,你的朋友李军写信来要你描述一下你的高三生活。请根据以下要点作出回复:

学习上 作业负担重;考试频繁,竞争激烈……

生活上 学会独立生活和思考……

人际交往上 同学之间团结互助……

要求:字数120左右,信的格式和首句已给出,已写出的句子不计入总词数。

Dear Li Jun.

I am glad to tell you my school life of senior three.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

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