编辑:
2016-05-08
D
As you are probably aware,the latest job markets news isn’t good:Unemployment is still more than 9 percent,and new job growth has fallen close to zero.That’s bad for the economy,of course.And it may be especially discouraging if you happen to be looking for a job or hoping to change careers right now.But it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you think.
That’s because job growth numbers don’t matter to job hunters as much as job staff-turnover(人员流动)data.After all,existing jobs open up every day due to promotions,resignations,and retirements.(Yes,people are retiring even in this economy.)In both good times and bad,staff-turnover creates more openings than economic growth does.Even in June of 2007,when the economy was still booming along,job growth was only 132,000,while staff-turnover was 4.7 million!
And as it turns out,even today—with job growth near zero—over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month.
I don’t mean to imply that overall job growth doesn’t have an impact on one’s ability to land a job.It’s true that if total employment were higher.it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from(and compete for).And it's true that there are currently more people applying for each available job opening,regardless of whether it’s a new one or not.
But what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don’t is their ability to stay motivated.They’re willing to do the hard work of identifying their valuable skills;be creative about where and how to look;learn how to present themselves to potential employers;and keep going,even after repeated rejections.The Bureau of Labor Statistics data show that 2.7 million people who wanted and were available for work hadn’t hunted for it within the last four weeks and were no longer even classified as unemployed.
So don’t let the headlines fool you into giving up.Four million people get hired every month in the U.S.You can be one of them
32.The author tends to believe that high unemployment rate____.
A.takes job opportunities from people
B.prevents many people from changing careers
C.should not stop people from looking for a job
D.does not mean the U.S. economy is worsening
33.What does the author say about overall job growth?
A.It doesn’t have much effect on individual job seekers.
B.It increases people’s confidence in the economy.
C.It gives a ray of hope to the unemployed.
D.It doesn’t mean greater job security for the employed.
34.What is the key to finding a job according to the author?
A.Education B.Intelligence C.Persistence D.Experience
35.What do we learn about The Bureau of Labor Statistics unemployment data?
A.They clearly indicate how healthy the economy is.
B.They provide the public with the latest information.
C.They warn of the structural problems in the economy.
D.They don’t include those who have stopped looking for a job.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(特别提醒:若非网上阅卷,如选E,请在答题卡上同时涂黑AB,同理可知:F=AC,G=AD)
With the development of society,it is common that many people are rushing all the way and all day,tired and subhealthy. 36 She described all the things she had to do—one was to make her bed—from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work.I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks.She was shocked,probably thinking I’d been brought up by wolves in a forest. 37
Two weeks later she went into my office merrily.She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years—and nothing bad had happened.“And you know what?”she said.“I don’t dry my dishes anymore,either.”
38 One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before.The other was giving herself permission to be less than perfect.This story shows an important principle about managing time:No one can do it a11.Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs(利弊权衡).The problem is that many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last.They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves. 39
So what is the solution?There’s an easy way.Decide what you want in your life,and put that first.On a daily basis,that should include regular meals,enough sleep and time with your family.Exercise,leisure,friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life. 40 The choice is yours:whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life.Take a nap.Take a walk.Take time to play the piano.Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office.Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers.Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.
A.Most people do not take time to relax themselves.
B.The point is to do something for yourself every day.
C.A patient came to see me about the stress in her life.
D.This woman had made two major breakthroughs.
E.Above all,you needn’t do anything for yourself regularly.
F.They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own.
G.However,she went along with my idea.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Laughter is so familiar to every one of us.There is an English saying that 41 ,“He who laughs last laughs the hardest.” High School Musical star Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.
42 a young boy,Efron was picked on in school because he was always the smallest in his class and 43 because he had a big space between his teeth.In sixth grade,Efron’s basketball team made it to the league championships.In double overtime(两个加时赛),with three seconds left,he rebounded the ball and passed it—to the 44 team! They scored and his team lost the game.
But history,as they say,is a thing of the 45 .Now at 21,Efron is one of People Magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People,graces the cover of Entertainment Weekly,Hollywood’s most 46 magazine,and is traveling the world 47 the third High School Musical film.Director Adam Shankman 48 Efron as“arguably the biggest teen star in America right now.”Simply google“Zac Efron”and you get more than 14 million 49 .Yes,it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days.
Efron was born and 50 in California.He took school 51 .According to Efron,“I would get crazy if I got a B and not an A in school.”It was his father who encouraged him to act.He took part in school 52 and acted in a local theater group. He also 53 singing lessons.He graduated from high school in 2006 and was 54 to the University of Southern California to study film.But he put it off—why study movies 55 you can star in them?
Now Efron is also earning more than$3 million for his 56 in High School Musical 3.Not bad for a 21-year-old.But Efron 57 remembers those bullies(欺人者).“You always have to remember that bullies want to bring you down because you have something that they 58 .”Efron said.“Also,when you get made fun of,when people point out your 59 ,it’s an opportunity for you to rise above.”
Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie business.And he can now 60 all the way to the bank.
41.A.says B.goes C.reads D.talks
42.A.As B.Like C.For D.To
43.A.teased B.admired C.liked D.hated
44.A.strong B.right C.wrong D.active
45.A.past B.present C.moment D.time
46.A.effective B.respectful C.valuable D.influential
47.A.acting B.promoting C.advancing D.performing
48.A.thought B.served C.described D.treated
49.A.responses B.pictures C.passages D.comments
50.A.hired B.raised C.directed D.trapped
51.A.seriously B.formally C.cautiously D.easily
52.A.meetings B.reports C.1ectures D.performances
53.A.taught B.took C.cancelled D.escaped
54.A.admitted B.recognized C.realized D.relieved
55.A.that B.when C.whether D.which
56.A.career B.role C.result D.movie
57.A.even B.yet C.still D.ever
58.A.admire B.observe C.earn D.consider
59.A.descriptions B.weaknesses C.strengths D.excuses
60.A.laugh B.cry C.sing D.run
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共l0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.Brown was tired of living in the big city 61 he worked.He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from which he could get to his office in the city early every day.He 62 (1ook)for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day.The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale 63 a reasonable price,and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent 64 (train)to the big city.
“That’s exactly 65 I need,”Mr.Brown said to himself.So he called the house agency and arranged to go by train the next day 66 (have)a look at the house.
The house agency met him at the station and they started walking.It 67 (take) them at least 15 minutes to get to the house.When they finally arrived,Mr.Brown said 68 (angry),“I should be very 69 (interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in 70 newspaper.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线( ____ ),并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
The Big Bang Theory,one of the most popular comedy in America and even around the world these days,tell stories about four male scientists and a beautiful waitress.
These scientists are smart in their fields,especially Sheldon.He has a real high IQ in physics and he is very bad at getting along with others.Fortunately,his roommate Leonard was very tolerant and always forgives him at every time Sheldon makes a mistake.The waitress,naming Penny,is a very easy-going and nice girl whom has a dream of becoming an actress.
The comedy has gained popularity among people aged from 18 to 49.Its special and funny stories make people falling in love with it in short time.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是中学生李华,你的美国外教Joe暑假回美国后,来email询问你是否能够帮他一个忙,代替他辅导一个中国学生学习英语。请根据下面提示,用英语给他回一封email,包括以下内容:
1.感谢他的关心和帮助;
2.说明自己很乐意帮忙;
3.介绍辅导打算。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Joe,________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
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