编辑:
2016-05-07
D
We took a rare family road trip to the Adirondacks in late August,and it was as refreshing and exhausting as family vacations tend to be.Toward the end of our long drive home.even the kids were leaning forward in their seats urging my lead foot on.At that point in a road trip,even sixty—five miles per hour feels slow.We have become numb to our speed and numb to the road signs flashing by.
My family lives on the edge of Lancaster County.Only thirty miles from home,I hit the brakes,and we began to roll,slowly,behind a horse-drawn carriage.We began to open our eyes again.We saw familiar green hills and the farm with the best watermelons.I roiled down the windows,and we breathed again.Just-cut hay and a barn full of dairy cattle.
At five miles per hour,you remember what you forget at sixty—five.You are thinking about a place,even when you are moving from place to place.
I am a placemaker.A homemaker,t.I am a mother of a young kid at home,and also a writer and a gardener.But,for me,those roles are wrapped up with the one big thinwant to do with the rest of my life: want to cultivate a place and share it with others.
The place I make with my family is a red—brick farmhouse built in l880.It has quite a few nineteenth—century bedrooms and a few acres of land,and we love nothing more than t fill them with neighbors and friends.We grow vegetables and flowers,keep a baker’dozen of egg—laying chickens,and,since we moved in three years a,we have planted many,many trees.
Living with my life’ purpose does not allow for much travel.I need t be here,feeding the chickens and watering the tomatoes.Any extra in the budget,and we spend it on trees.
But I learned something at the end of our family road trip.Travel can help me in the task of caring for my own place.When I slow down and pay attention to the road between here and there,travel tells me the connections between my place and all the other places.
32.What does the author try t express in the first paragraph?
A.The tiredness of her past family life.
B.The family’ eagerness to return home.
C.Her disappointment at the family road trip.
D.Kids’excitement at driving fast on the road.
33.Whv did the author slow her car some miles from her home?
A.Because she made way for a horse—drawn carriage.
B.Because she needed a break after the long drive.
C.Because she enjoyed the scenery along the road.
D.Because she wanted t get rid of a fast—paced life.
34.The underlined word“placemaker’’in the 4th paragraph refers t someone who .
A.devotes most of his energy and time to building his house
B.is ready to help anyone in need in the community
C.makes a creative design for others’ houses
D.is good at cultivatin place and sharing it with others
35.What can be the best title of the passage?
A.On the Way Home B.Never Travel again
C.Escape from a Family Life D.Life on the Farm
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We eat in our cars,at our desks,on the ,and in front of the TV.We eat take-out,packaged and prepared meals.Why? Because it fits our notenough-time-in-the-day lifestyles. 36 Well,I'm certainly not the first one t think it—or say it—but we all need to slow down.
Consumer trends around the globe show that over the past three decades people are purchasing more prepared foods at the grocery and eating out more than ever before.It’s predicted that we’spend more at restaurants in the coming years. 37 However,we’re getting less healthy.
While debates can be seen in different media over the food industry’s contribution to our growing waistlines and our health problems,the bottom line is this:38 We can choose to eat a fast—food lunch on the go.We can throw a frozen meal in thmicrowave and call it dinner.We can eat without thinkin,in front of the tube,at our computers,and while driving a car.
39.Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids’mental and physica well—being.Eating sensibly doesn’t take much time or money,but it does require you to make a conscious decision to do s.Wrapped in endless work,appointments and social activities,we often fail to enjoy a relaxing meal with our families.
While it can be a challenge to always put healthy eating first,just do your best.Remember that the food you eat has a more significant impact on your health,weight and well—being than almost any other activity you d.40 Every meal made at home—even just once or twice a week—is a step closer to a healthier body and a slower food lifestyle.
A.Lunch is the biggest calorie intake when it comes to eating out.
B.Treat it with the importance that it deserves,but start small.
C.ur food matches our lives.
D.Purchase food locally and skip as many packaged items as you can.
E.What we eat,where we eat and how we eat are all under our contr.
F.We’re consuming an increasing number of calories.
G.We can devote an hour of the day to enjoying a meal with our families.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The spring I was in the third grade,my teacher planned activities to celebrate the season.For weeks I looked forward to making treats and dying eggs.I remembered telling my mom how much 41it was going to be and what colors and designs I would 42 .Before the big day,my teacher told us to come to class on Friday with a hollowed—out 43.We were also told to bring our spelling test 44 by a parent,and if we didn’t,the teacher warned,we would sit 45 from the activities.
At nine years old, was a perfect student,hardworkin,obedient and46 .So when I forgot to bring my spelling test that Friday, was so 47 .I knew what would have to 48 .When my class jumped from their 4 to collect art supplies,I sat still at my desk examining my hollowed—out egg with tearsin my eyes.
It wasn’t long51 my teacher pulled me aside.She knelt down and told me I should 52 the rest of the class and that I could bring my spelling test on Monday.And then she gave me a 53.
I couldn’t believe it.My disappointment disappeared with this unexpected 54 .She could have let me sit out as an example to the other students,55 she knew punishing me wouldn’t teach me a new 56.
Twenty years later,I still remembered that moment.The lesson I learned that day was how much kindness can 57 someone’s spirits.Yet,I sometimes 58 the idea:not everyone is punished for breaking the rules,just as not everyone is 59 for their efforts.Life may not be fair,but when I think about it,more often than not I'm on the 60 side of the imbalance.And this moves me to offer the same kindness to others.That is why kindness is a gift—not a reward.
41.A.care B.fun C.concernD.worry42.A.choose B.check C.buyD.1earn43.A.pen B.box C.bagD.egg44.A.completed B.prepared C.signedD.given45.A.on B.off C.upD.out46.A.aggressive B.naughty C.responsibleD.generous47.A.disappointed B.confused C.astonishedD.puzzled48.A.face B.offer C.presentD.achieve49.A.floors B.treats C.booksD.chairs50.A.dropping B.rolling C.floatingD.melting51.A.when B.before C.whileD.after52.A.consult B.1eave C.helpD.join53.A.warning B.hug C.pushD.chance54.A.cost B.sign C.giftD.guest55.A.but B.and C.soD.or56.A.knowledge B.course C.1essonD.skill57.A.1ift B.se C.breakD.move58.A.oppose B.accept C.applyD.doubt59.A.criticized B.blamed C.expectedD.rewarded60.A.natural B.particular C.fashionableD.fortunate
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Amalie Emmy Noether was born in Germany in l882an environment in which a female could hardly find a chance to success.Noether 61 (initial)went through the traditional educational route for women:she finished school,and became62 (qualify) to teach English and French.But she soon found her passions in math.
63 (obtain)higher—level math education,Noether applied to join a university.Unfortunately German universities did not accept female students, Noether was only allowed to audit(旁听)classes.However,she did well in the exams 64 she was allowed to graduate from the university.She experienced similar discrimination when 65 (apply)for a job.In fact,she had to accept 66 position without being paid at the University of Gottingen and wrote lectures under a man’s name!
Noether struggled and 67 (success)to find a place in the field of mathematics.What’ more,Noether began studying physics,68 led to her greatest 69 (discover)of Noether’ Theory and changed the face of physics.
Over the past few years,Noether’ work 70 (get)the recognition it deserves;she was honored with a Google doodle on her l33rd birthday,March 23,2015.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有0处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改l0处,多者(从第处起)不计分。
If you are on the street,you would see all kinds of people passing by.It’ not rare to see people with bad manner.Some throw away rubbish casually.Some spits in public.Some even sit or lie on the ground without consider others’ feelings.All these behaviors really make feel bad.
Personal,smoking in public places annoys me most.As we all know it,smoking does harm for people’ health.It is not only bad for smokers himself,but also a threat to the public health.It hoped that an effective way can be found to educate these people to behave good in public.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是某高中英语社团负责人,准备组织一次英语学习论坛(forum),邀请四名高三“英语学霸”分别就“听、说、读、写”四个主题介绍学习经验。请你用英语写一篇书面通知,内容包括:
1、时间:周五下午4:0—5:0(学校社团活动时间);
2、地点:科技楼1—4号报告厅(同时开始,分别安排);
3、会场注意事项(不少于两条)。
要求:100词左右;适当增加细节,使文章行文通顺完整。
山东德州2016届高三英语模拟考试测试题分享到这里,更多内容请关注高考英语模拟题栏目。
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