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2015-2016学年高三英语第一次摸底考试题(带答案)

编辑:

2015-12-14

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

As a boy, Sanders was much influenced by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was sixteen, he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to doctor's conversations with patients in the next room. During the war, Sanders served in the army as a surgeon (外科医生). "That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job. " In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life saver. He had proved-his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply, and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do, he could feel he was serving them. After the war, he married and set up a clinic deep in the English countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the young man plenty of opportunity to go on working as a life saver.

56. When he was a small boy, Sanders wanted to be _________. A. a surgeon B. an army man     C. a sailor      D. a life saver

57. At the age of 16, Sanders _________. A. worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottles B. met some doctors who were very friendly to him C. remained together with the doctors D. was interested in doctor's conversations with patients

58. His experience in the army proved that _________. A. he was good at medical operations on the wounded B. he succeeded in being a surgeon C. a doctor was the happiest man D. his wish of being a life saver could hardly come true

59. When the war was over, he __________. A. learned from an old doctor because he was popular B. started to hate the sight of blood while working C. served the country people under an old doctor D. had few chances to be a life saver because he was too young

B

It took firemen almost an hour to cut through the wreckage (残骸) of the car. By the time they reached the driver , Wong, he had died. Seconds before the crash happened, the traffic on the road was flowing smoothly, and Wong was an experienced drive in a sturdy car. What could have caused the tragedy? Alcohol. After Wong had drunk four cans of beer, his physical and mental reactions had slowed. He had a false feeling of confidence. Then he lost control, hitting a fire hydrant and a lamp post. In almost every other developed country, Wong might have thought twice about getting behind the wheel and setting off in his car after drinking beer. His passengers might have refused to join him. Would you fly with a drunk pilot? Laws and public campaigns against drink-driving in many countries have changed people's lifestyles and saved thousands of lives. Drink-drivers are regarded as potential killers. In some countries, police on roadsides pull over motorists and check whether they have been drinking or not. In 1995, about 7 % of drivers killed in road accidents in Hong Kong were drink-driving. But this does not tell us the full extent of the problem because it does not show the number of motorists and pedestrians (行人) killed by drink­ drivers who survived their crash. In reality then, the number of people killed as a result of drink-driving must be much higher. But in 1995, only five people were prosecuted (起诉) for being drunk and incapable of controlling a vehicle.

60. Mr . Wong crashed his car because __________. A. he had been drinking beer               B. his car was faulty C. he did not sleep                             D. he was not a very good driver

61. The underlined word “sturdy" means _________. A. fast                  B. old                   C. weak               D. strong

62. The underlined sentence" Would you fly with a drunk pilot?" questions whether we would _________. A. stay with a person we dislike                 B. fly on a plane if we were drunk C. do something obviously dangerous D. be brave enough to risk our lives

63. According to paragraph 3, which of the following statements is correct? A. In 1995 at least 7 % of drivers killed in road accidents in Hong Kong were drink-driving. B. Drink-driving is getting worse and worse in Hong Kong. C. Most drink-drivers survive their crash. D. The number of pedestrians killed is larger than the number of drivers killed.

C

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64. With the three books, the Princeton Review aims at ________. A. offering students guides in making a difference in their jobs after university graduation B. offering guides on the writing of application essays for American unIversItIes C. showing students how to pass LSA T in the US D. showing college graduates what helped actual students achieve their dreams

65. LSAT is most probably ___________. A. an admission test given by a law school B. a test written by admitted law students C. information on business and college               D. information on GPA

66. College Essays that Made a Difference is different from the other two books in that it _____. A. is sold at a lower price and has different back covers B. offers suggestions on how to dress for interviews C. gives examples of actual essays written those who made it into the schools of their choice D. contains sections on how to avoid language mistakes

67. What's the purpose of writing the three texts? A. To sell the books.                                        B. To make the books easier to read. C. To show the importance of the schools.         D. To introduce new authors.

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