2014年高考冲刺英语试题及答案

43. From the letter we can know that ______.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m

A. Cassy wrote to the Smiths twiceB. Cassy loves children very much

C. Cassy will be in perfect health D. Cassy does very well in her studies

44. Which of the following can most probably replace the underlined word “submit”?

A. write B. report C. hand in D. recommendw_w_w.k_s5*u.c_o*m

45. What can we infer from this text?

A. Their children are hard to baby-sit.

B. Their children are well educated.

C. Cassy is good at doing many things.

D. Cassy won't get the job as a baby-sitter.

46. Which of the following words can best describe the Smiths?w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m

A. Humorous. B. Patient. C. Honest. D. Kind-hearted.

[来源:学科网ZXXK]

E

Disposing (处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.

During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. People would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m

Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps(垃圾场), which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. A long distance dump has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is nonexistent. Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.

Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city’s reusable waste.w_w_w.k_s5*u.c_o*m

47. The most suitable title for this passage would be ______.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m

A. Places for Disposing of Waste B. Waste Pollution Dangers

C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D. Waste Disposal Problem

48. During the 18th century, people disposed of waste in many ways except for ______.

A. burying it B. recycling it C. burning it D. throwing it into rivers

49. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?

A. Farm areas will continue accepting waste from the city in modern society.w_w_w.k_s5*u.c_o*m

B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.

C. It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.

D. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.

50. The main purpose of writing this article is to ______.w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m

A. draw people’s attention to waste management

B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing

C. call on people to take part in recycling programs

D. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste

第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)w_w_w.k_s5*u.c_o*m

A: Hi. You look excited. 51___

B: It is said that a singing contest will be held in our school soon. And I think it a good chance to

exercise my singing talents.

A: __52 __

B: A pocket radio will be given as a reward to the first prize winner.

A: Are you going to take part in it?

B: Sure. __53_

A: Really? But I don’t think you’ve practiced enough.

B: I’m going to. I bet I can get the first prize.

A: __54 . I think you need to have a music teacher to help you.

B: I don’t think it necessary. __55_

A. By the way, are they giving prizes? B. People say I have a good voice. C. I don’t know what others say about it.D. You can do a lot better next time. E. It’ll turn out fine if I practice a lot. F. What’s happening? G. Don’t be so sure.

第三部分 写作

第一节 阅读表达(5*2=10分)

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

If you have pets, you must have realized by now that they become an indispensable part of your lives and you treasure every moment spent with them. But if you don’t own one, then this article will give you enough reasons to do the same.

A pet needs to be taken care of. It needs to be bathed, groomed, fed and there are other such responsibilities that you need to look after. All this will help you in character building, as you will not only learn to do these lovely things for your pets, but in the long run also learn to take up responsibilities on your own. Children can be taught discipline, responsibilities and organizational skills by handling pets.

2. Help in making friends

Owning a pet makes you do activities such as taking it to the vet, going for a walk, etc. Thus, you get to meet other pet owners and end up asking queries to each other about your pets. In this way, you make acquaintances who then gradually become your friends.

3. Improve your health

For old people, having a pet is a relief as sometimes they pour their hearts out to these silent souls. Pets can help to relieve the boredom, loneliness and stress that is common among aged people and be wonderful companions. Pets reduce the chances of old people going into depression. They even help to improve their health if they are going through any emotional trauma.

4. Improve your mood

Whether you are sulking or unhappy, your pet will always make you happy. If your bird sweetly chirps at you or your cat rubs its paws against your hands as you enter home, won't it instantly cheer you up?

5. Pets for the disabled and aged

For old and disabled people, pets are great companions as well as modes to relax their tension. For the aged, pets can provide them company and play with them. For the disabled, pets cultivate a sense of self-esteem in them.

So if you were still unsure about keeping a pet, this article should surely have helped you to think otherwise.

76.What’s the main idea of the passage? (no more than 5 words)

77.What does the underlined word “this” in the third paragraph refer to ?(no more than 10 words)

78.Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

79.Why can pets help us to improve our health? (no more than 10 words)

80.Some people are still against having pets. How can you persuade them to have one ?(no more than 20 words)

第二节 短文改错(10*1.5=15分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜钱()划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只充许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Li Hua, who will graduate from high school soon, have a talk with his father yesterday about what he should learn at a university. His father, who was proud his son’s success in maths, advised Li Hua to learn economics. He said it would be easily to find out a good job if Li Hua chose to learn economics. Li Hua, determined to became an astronaut, didn't agree with his father at all.

He told her father that since he had a strong body and a good knowledges of science, he would like to be an astronaut instead of an economist. Heard this, his father said nothing but agree with his son, for he thought interest was very important for a person.

第三节 书面表达

假如你叫王东, 你的叔叔三十年前离开家乡去了美国。不久前，他观看China Report 节目，得知中国决定加大建设新农村的力度， 感慨万分，于是发了一份e-mail 给你，询问近来家乡的变化情况。请根据e-mail 内容和提示要点，给你叔叔做简要回复，词数120左右。信件的开头和结尾已经给出。

Date:03-12-2012 From: wangguifu@hotmail.com

To: wangdong@163.com

Dear Xiaodong,

How are you doing?

The other day when I was watching China Report CCTV at home, I was excited to learn that the Chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside. The report at once took my thoughts back to the small village I once lived in.

The houses were old and low. The roads were muddy and narrow. Villagers had to go a long way on foot or by bike in order to do some shopping or see a doctor in town. Because of very small income, villagers lived quite a plain life, even without TV sets or telephones.

How time flies! It has been 30 years since I left my home village. It must have changed a lot.

Would you please write and tell me something about its changes?

Remember me to your parents!

Yours,

Wang Guifu

要点：

家乡变化的具体事例(两点);

家乡变化的具体原因(两点)。

Dear Uncle,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Xiaodong

高2014级高三月考

英 语

1-5 CADBA 6-10 ACDCB

11-15 CBCDB 16-20 ADACA 21-25 DABBD 26-30 CCDBD

31—34 BDAC 35—38 BADA 39—42 DBDC

43—46 ACDA 47—50 DBCCw_w_w.k_s5*u.c_o*m

51—55 FABGE

56. Reasons for having/keeping pets

57. meeting other pet owners and ending up asking queries

58. Build your character / Help you in character building

59. Because pets can relieve boredom, loneliness and stress.

60. 开放回答。

短文改错 have a talk( had a talk, at a university(at university, proud 后加of, easily (easy, find out ( find, became( become, her father( his father, knowledges( knowledge, Heard( Hearing或Having heard， agree前加to,

One possible version:

Dear Uncle,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail.

Our village has taken on a new look since you left. Our living conditions are getting better and better. Villagers have moved into big and comfortable houses, all of which are equipped with telephones, TV sets, computers with access to the Internet, etc. Wide roads have been built to connect villages and towns and some families have got their own tractors, trucks and even cars.

How do the changes come about? First of all, the government cares a great deal about the reconstruction of our countryside. Besides, all the villagers are working hard together to improve our life, trying to build a better future.

I hope you and Aunt will come back and have a good look at the new village in person.

Best wishes!

Yours

Xiaodong

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