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2012年高考英语全真模拟试题及参考答案(四)

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2011-11-15

第Ⅱ卷 (两部分 共35分)

第三部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Throw the bottles and boxes of drugs out of your house. A new theory suggests that medicine could be bad for your health, which should at least come as good news to people who cannot afford to buy expensive medicine. This new theory argues that healing is at our fingertips: we can be healthy by doing Yoga on a regular basis.

Supporters of medical treatment argue that medicine should be trusted since it is effective and scientifically proven. They say that there is no need for spiritual methods such as Yoga. These waste our time, something which is quite precious in our material world. There is medicine that can kill our pain, x-rays that show us our bones or MRI that scans our brain for tumors (肿瘤).

We must admit that these methods are very effective in the examples that they provide. However, there are some “everyday complaints” such as back pains, headaches, insomnia, which are treated currently with medicine. When you have a headache, you take an Aspirin; when you cannot sleep, you take Xanax without thinking of the side effects of these. When you use these pills for a long period, you become addicted to them; you cannot sleep without them. We pay huge amounts of money and become addicted instead of getting better. How about a safer and more economical way of healing? When doing Yoga, you do not need anything except your energy so it is very economical. Its popularity has spread particularly throughout America and Western Europe. In quantum (量子) physics, energy is recognized as the fundamental substance (物质) which the universe consists of. Yoga depends on the energy within our bodies. It is a simple and effective way of restoring the energy flow. There are no side effects and it is scientifically explained.

Opponents of alternative healing methods also claim that serious illnesses such as HIV/AIDS and cancer cannot be treated without drugs. They think so because these patients spend the rest of their lives in the hospital taking medicine. How can Yoga make these people healthy again? It is very unfortunate that these patients have to live in the hospital losing their hair because of chemotherapy (化疗), losing weight because of the side effects of the medicine they take. Actually, it is common knowledge that except for when the cancer is recognized at an early stage, drugs also cannot treat AIDS or cancer. Most of the medicines these patients use are to ease their pain and their sufferings. Instead of drugs which are expensive and have many side effects, you can use your energy to overcome the hardships of life, find an emotional balance, leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries. We should definitely start learning Yoga and avoid illnesses before it is too late.

Title: Health and Healing at Your Fingertips

(71) ▲ to a new theory A new theory argues that doing Yoga (72) ▲ can keep people healthy while medicine might do (73) ▲ to people’s health.

Support of medical treatment● People should (74) ▲ medicine as it is very useful for killing pain.

● Medicine is effective and scientifically proven while Yuga is a kind of spiritual method and doing Yoga is only a (75) ▲ of time.

● Illnesses (76) ▲ HIV/AIDS and cancer can only be treated with drugs.

Support of Yoga● Doing Yoga is safer and not as (77) ▲ as taking medicine.

● Most of the medicines that patients with some (78) ▲ diseases use are to ease their pain and their sufferings but can not cure them.

● Yoga has no side effects and also there is a (79) ▲ explanation. It can restore the energy flow in people’s bodies, which can (80) ▲ our emotions, control thoughts, overcome the hardships of life, leave the stress of everyday life and let go of the everyday worries.

第四部分 书面表达 (满分25分)

假设你班最近举行了一次班会,讨论怎样使英语学习变成一件快乐的事。请你根据下表所提示的信息,为某英语网站写一篇短文,谈谈你们的讨论情况并提出你的建议。

讨论情况1.课内互动 (师生或生生互动);

2.课外活动 (演讲或晚会等);

3.运用英语 (口头或书面交流);

……

你的建议(请考生根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三点建议)

注意:

1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

4.参考词汇:interact adj.互动的

Recently we had a discussion on how to make learning English relaxing and fun. _________

_______________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案:

1—5 ABCCB 6—10 AABBA 11—15 BCABA 16—20 CCACB

21—25 DBDCC 26—30 ABCDA 31—35 BDBAC

36—40 BDACB 41—45 ACDDC 46—50 ABACA 51—55 DBCCD

56—60 DADCD 61—65 BCBAB 66—70 DDCCA

71. Introduction 72. regularly 73. harm 74. trust / take 75. waste

76. like 77. expensive 78. serious 79. scientific 80. balance

One possible version:

Recently, we had a discussion on how to make learning English relaxing and fun. Most students believe that there are many ways to do so. First of all, we can have more interactive activities in class, such as discussions, interviews, story-telling and role-play. In this way, we can have more fun learning English. Secondly, we can take part in more out-of-class activities like English speech contests and English evenings. Through these activities we can improve our English skills in an easy and relaxing way. Thirdly, we need to find more opportunities to communicate in English with people, whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners or Chinese, because using English is the best way to learn.

These ideas sound reasonable and practical. From my experience, there are many other interesting and relaxing ways. For example, we can listen to English songs and watch English movies. We can also watch English programs on TV or join English clubs or make English pen-friends on the Internet.

All in all, what we need is more free time and more space.

听力材料:

第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text 1

W: Was the lecture as good as you had expected?

M: Oh, it was worth the time.

W: I thought so. The speaker is one of the greatest scientists in today’s world.

Text 2

M: I met Mary on the street today.

W: Really? Did she say anything about Susan?

M: Yes. She ought to be leaving Shanghai very soon, because her husband has taken a job in Beijing.

Text 3

W: Can we have the bill please?

M: Yes, madam. How will you pay for it, in cash or by cheque, please?

W: By cheque.

Text 4

W: Excuse me, but is it seven o’clock yet?

M: I’m sorry, but I haven’t a watch. Try the lady over there.

W: Thank you. I will.

Text 5

M: You are a good piano player. How long have you been playing?

W: Since the beginning of last year. What about you?

M: Me? Oh, I’ve been playing for about two years, but I’m still not very good.

编辑推荐:

2012年广东省高考英语全真模拟试题(含精解)

广东2012届高三第一次六校联考英语试题

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