出错的原因：

1.轻易误选文段中直接用于表达信息的选项;

2.轻易误选表示片面结论的选项。

●文章结构题的一般设计

文章结构题检测的是考生对文章结构的把握能力。

▲组织结构法

是考查考生对文章的结构与组织形式的判断能力

How is the text organized?

常见的篇章模式：

问题-解决模式(problem-solution pattern)

Most people like to take a camera with them when they travel abroad. But all airports nowadays have X-ray security screening and X rays can damage film. One solution to this problem is to purchase a specially designed lead-line pouch. These are cheap and can protect film form all but strongest X rays.

2. 主张与反主张模式 (claim- counterclaim pattern)

首先提出一种普遍认可或某些人认可的主张或观点， 然后说明自己的主张或观点或者

说出反主张或观点。

辩论文体

3. 叙述模式：( narrative pattern)

确定时间、地点、任务(orientation)

---事件(actions) -评论(evaluations)

-定论(solution)

4. 概括-具体模式(general- specific pattern)

或 综合-例证(general-example)

There are 3 Separately, sources of dangers in supplying energy by nuclear power.

First, the radioactive material must travel form its placeof production to the power station…

Second , there is a problem of waste…

Third, there may occur the danger of a leak or explosion at the power station…

Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken together, though, the probabilityof disaster is extremely high.

●作者的态度和意图题

▲作者意图或态度

What is the author's opinion about the

sudden change in teenage children?

▲文章的写作手法

How is the passage organized?

▲文章意图

What is the purpose of the passage?

To educate

To inform

To warn

To share