湖南高考英语知识点：完形填空

一、单纯的语法知识、固定搭配、惯用法、常用句型、词语辨异等趋于淡化。下面仅以词语辨异为例总结如下：1、night/evening night指the time of darkness between evening and morning;而evening 指the time between sunset and bedtime. 2、know/learn/notice know知道;熟悉learn 听说;认识到;了解notice 注意到3、sound/cry/voice/shout/noise sound 泛指各种声音cry，voice，shout一般都指人的声音noise 指噪音4、take place 预料中的发生;happen意料外的发生;occur 两者兼有What happened to(became of)you?你发生了什么事?5、anxious/eager/worried/hurried/nervous anxious 渴望的(eager);担心的(worried )hurried匆忙的nervous 神经紧张的6、admire/enjoy admire oneself自我欣赏enjoy oneself玩得高兴7、fun/joke/trick fun和joke都有开玩笑之意，fun不可数，joke是可数名词、前面要加不定冠词a play /a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑;a practical joke=a trick恶作剧;play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人。

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