11.我的英语口语和苏珊的一样好。

答案　My spoken English is just as good as Susan's.

12.从山顶上，你可以鸟瞰我们的整个城市。

答案　From the top of the hill, you can get a bird's view of the city.

13.这个城市的环境变得越来越好了。

答案　The environment of the city is getting better and better.

14.抱歉，我是化学老师，不是英语老师。

答案　Sorry, I am a Chemistry teacher, not an English teacher.

15.电为我们提供动力，开动机器。

答案　Electricity gives us power and makes machines work.

16. “It's a new term and a new day. I wish I ________ (能适应新环境) as soon as possible，” 15­year­old Li Mingyang said. (adapt, environment)

答案　could adapt to the new environment

17. She was found ________ (拥有) dangerous drugs. (possession)

答案　in possession of

18. My hometown, in common with all the other cities and towns, ________________ (经历了巨大变化) over the last 10 years. (experience, great)

答案　has experienced great changes

19. You can't imagine a woman like her ________ (负担一个如此大的家庭) can always wear big smiles on her face. (burden)

答案　(who is) burdened with such a big family

20. If only he ________ (去看电影)yesterday. (movie)

答案　had seen/watched/gone to the movie

三、语法填空

(2016·辽宁丹东五校期末)

I gain a lot of rewarding experience from some social activities. Our local Community Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. I have been a member for four years by now and I've taken part in a lot of interesting projects, __1__ include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video.

But it isn't all just enjoyment; we have also started doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We __2__ (organize) activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop __3__ (smoke).

We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits __4__ the local old people's home. My class spent an afternoon at a home and everyone found the visit very rewarding. The old people there were __5__ (talk) and they told us their personal stories __6__ (cheer). During our visit, the home was filled with __7__ (laugh). But we realized that life wasn't always easy. Some of them were in poor health and were very __8__ (happy).

Many young people like me do not live with our grandparents and we have little contact with elderly people. As a result, many young people don't know __9__ they are like. After this visit, my friends and I decided that we should do __10__ to help improve the quality of their lives.

答案与解析

语篇解读　作者参加了许多社区活动，特别叙述了自己去养老院的一次经历。

1.which　考查定语从句。先行词为projects，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，应用which。

2.have organized　考查时态和语态。结合前面的“have also started”和后面的“have also formed”可知，此处应用现在完成时，且此处表示主动关系，故填have organized。

3.smoking　考查固定搭配。stop doing意为“停止做某事”，此处指“戒烟”，故填smoking。

4.to　考查介词。此处visit为名词，常和介词to搭配。

5.talkative　考查词类转换。那里的老人都很“健谈”。故填talkative。

6.cheerfully　考查副词。修饰动词told应用副词cheerfully。

7.laughter　考查词类转换。be filled with (充满)，是固定短语，with是介词，故填laugh的名词形式laughter。

8.unhappy　考查词形转换。他们中一些人身体状况不好，也“不开心”。故填unhappy。

9.what　考查宾语从句。“________ they are like”作动词know的宾语，宾语从句中缺少like的宾语，所填词表示“什么”，故用what。

10.something　考查代词。此处表示“要为老人做一些事情”，故填something。