B

It is one of the most annoying words in the English language and it seems there is no escaping it.The word“huh?”is in worldwide use, a study found.

Researchers discovered that languages spoken in countries from Ghana and Laos to Iceland and Italy all include‘‘huh?”,or something that sounds very like it. They said that while the study may sound silly，the word is an absolutely necessary part of speech.Without it and similar words，it would be impossible to show that we haven’t heard or understood what had been said and this would 1cad to constant misunderstandings.

But while other words used in the same context，such as‘‘sotry'’or‘‘what”，vary widely across languages，“huh?”remains unchanged.

The Dutch researchers carefully studied ten languages from around the world，including Siwu,which is spoken in Ghana,and an Australian Aboriginal language，as well as Italian，Spanish，Dutch and Mandarin Chinese.

They analysed tapes of recorded conversations for words that sounded like‘‘huh?”and were used to request that whatever had Just been said be repeated.All contained a version of“huh?”.The word was also found in another21 languages.While there were subtle differences in each country,a11 sounded basically the same.

This is surprising because normally unrelated languages will use very different words to describe the same thing.For instance，the Japanese for“dog’’is‘‘inu”，while the French is‘‘chien”.It is thought that languages around the world have developed their own version of“huh?’’because the sound is quick and simple to form，as well as being easily undertood.

The researchers，said that it might seem unimportant to carry out scientific research into a word like“huh?'’but in fact this little word is an essential tool in human communication.They also have an answer for those who claim  that‘‘huh?’’isn’t a word.They say that it qualifies because of the small differences in its pronunciation in different languages.It also can be considered a word because it’s something we learn to say，rather than a grunt or crythat we  are born knowing how to make.

46.According to researchers，the word“huh?”is very important in speech because 0I——.

A. its stable meaning in language development B.its important function in communication

C.its simple and easy sound and spelling    D.its popularity in every language

47.What is the natural response if you hear the lady you’re speaking to say“huh?”?

A.You should ask her to repeat what she says before that：

B.You should apologize to her for speaking in a low voice.

C.You should invite her to share her different views politely.

D. You should try to repeat what you’ve just said in a clearer way.

48.The main method used in the research of“huh?”was_____________.

A.interviewing language experts in universities

B.talking with people from ten different countries

C.analyzing the recorded conversations in different languages

D.comparing different words with the same meaning in different languages

49.According to researchers，‘‘huh?”should be considered a word.rather than a sound because __________ .

A.it is listed in most dictionaries                   B.it is something humans learn to say

C.there is a clear and consistent spelling ofthe word D.it is pronounces quite differently around the world

50.What is the purpose of the text?

A.To inform readers about research on the worldwide used word“huh?”.

B.To argue that“huh?”is the most important word in every language.

C.To entertain readers by relating similar idioms in different languages.

D.To instruct readers of the differences of“huh?”in different languages.

C

When I was young I wanted to be a model，so when a national contest was staged，I convinced my parents to take me for an audition(试演). I was selected and told I had potential.They said that for only$900 I could attend a weekend event which dozens of the most prestigious(有声望的)modeling agencies from around the world would attend.At l 3，my hopes of fame and fortune clouded all judgment and I begged my parents to let me go.We have  never been rich，but they saw my enthusiasm and agreed.

I imagined being signed by some famous model companies.For months，any boredom or disappointment I faced was pushed aside because I knew I would soon have the chance to be a real model.I thought I would grace the covers of famous magazines!

Of course，I wasn’t signed，but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5'9”(about 1.75metres)I could be a success.I prayed for a growth spurt(冲刺)because I could not imagine giving up my dream.I made an appointment with a local modeling agency and the agent demanded$500 for classes.$500 for a photo shoot and $300 for other expenses.My parents only agreed after hours and hours of me begging.

The agency sent me out on a few auditions，but with every day I didn’t receive a call，I grew more depressed.

The final straw came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling.There was an open call in New York City.We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting.only to be told that I was too short.I was devastated(感到难以承受的).

Years later，I realized that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn’t actually love modeling，just the idea of it.I wanted to be special and 1 was innocently determined to reach an impossible goal.The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future.

51.What’s the main reason why the author wanted to be a model?

A.She won a national contest.

B.She wanted to get reputation and wealth.

C.She was urged by some modeling agencies.

D.She had full potential to be a successful model.

52.What’s the author’s parents’attitude toward her dream?

A.Encouraging.    B.Worried.    C.Doubtful.D.Enthusiastic.

53.What was it that made the author end her attempt to become a model?

A.Her parents were strongly against it.

B.She realized that it was impossible for her.

C.Even a local modeling agency turned her down.

D.She didn’t actually love the idea of modeling.

54.The underlined phrase‘'The final straw”probably means __________ .

A.the refusal in spite ofher long hours ofwaiting and working

B.the final result that she was admired by the model company

C.the final audition given by the famous agency

D.the decision she made at last not to be a model

55.What did the author learn from her experience of struggling to be a model?

A.Where there’s a will，there’s a way.

B.Being a model is not that easy.

C.We should have our own judgment and should not just follow others.

D.we might set unpractical goals but the experiences earl help us grow.

D

Fifteen years ago，I entered the Boston Globe，which was a temple to me then.It wasn’t easy getting hired.But once you were there，I found，you were in.

Globe jobs were life-guaranteed until retirement.For 15 years I had prospered there—moving from an ordinary reporter to a foreign correspondent and finally to a senior editor.I would have a lifetime of security if I stuck with it.Instead，I had made a decision to leave.I entered my boss’s office.Would he rage? I wondered.He had a famous temper.“Matt，we have to have a talk”I began awkwardly.“I cflffle to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty.There’s a lot I want to do in life.I’m resigning.“To another paper?”he asked.I reached into my coat pocket，but didn’t say anything.I handed him a letter that explalned everything.It said that I was leaving to start a new media company.We were at a rare turning point in history.I wanted to be directly engaged in the change•“I’m glad for you，”he said，quite out of my expectation.“I just came from a board of directors’meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news.Some of that we carl deal with.But much of it we can’t，”he went on..“I wish you a11 the luck in the world，”he concluded.“And if it doesn’t work out，remember,your star is always high here.”

Then I went out of his office，walking through the newsroom for more good-byes.Everybody was saying congratulations.Everybody—even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture：all the financial security I had carefully built up.

Later,I had a final talk with Bill Taylor,chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe.He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property.‘‘I’m resigning，Bill，”I said.He listened while I gave him the story.He wasn’t looking angry or discouraged，either.After a pause，he said，“Golly,I wish I were in your shoes.”

56.From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous ___________ .

A.newspaper    B.magazine    C.temple    D.church

57.If the writer stayed with the Globe__________.

A.he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams

B.he would never have to worry about his future life

C.he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away

D.he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions

58.The writer wanted to resign because____________.

A.he had serious trouble with his boss

B.he got underpaid at his job for the Globe

C.he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry

D.he had found a better paid job in a publishing house

59.When the writer decided to resign，the Globe was faced with __________ .

A.a trouble with its staff members    B.a shortage of qualified reporters

C.an uncontrollable business situation D.an unfavorable business situation

60.By“1wishlwereinyour shoes.”(inthelastparagraph)BillTaylormeantthat___________.

A.the writer was to fail          B.the writer was stupid

C.he would do the same if possible D.he would reject the writer’s request

E

Leadership is the most significant word in today’s competitive business environment because it directs the manager of a business to focus inward on their personal abilities and style.Experts on leadership will quickly point out that“how things get done”influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things.When a noted leader on the art of management，Peter Drucker,coined the phrase“Management is doing  things right;leadership is doing the right things，”he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.

When Stephen Covey,founder and director of the Leadership Institute，explored leadership styles in the past decade，he focused on the habits of a great number of higllly effective individuals.His Seven Habits of Highly Effective People became a popular bestseller very quickly. His ideas forced a reexamination of the early leadership example，which centered on the feature that was found in the character ethic(道德)and the personality ethic.The former ethic suggested success was founded on modesty,loyalty,courage，patience，and so on. The personality ethic suggested it was one’s attitude，not behavior,that inspired success, and this ethic was founded on a belief of positive  mental attitude.In contrast to each of these ideas，Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal  principles of effectiveness，and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments;To achieve a desired vision for your business，it is essential that you have a personal vision of where you are headed and what you value.Business leadership means that managers need to“put first things first,” which implies that before leading others，you need to be clear on your own values，abilities，and strengths and be seen as trustworthy.

61.What does Peter Drucker’s phrase infer?

A.Leaders should be good at making right decisions.

B.Leaders should be good at doing things right.

C.Leaders should be good at ignoring distinctions.

D.Leaders should be skilled in predicting future.

62.Under what condition are people likely to succeed，in terms ofwhat the personality ethic suggests?

A.When people have little determination，they will be successful.

B.When people have good behaviour，they will gain success.

C.If people have positive mental attitude.they are likely to succeed.

D.If people have negative mental attitude，they are certain to succeed.

63.How Can leaders enjoy outstanding success in their work environments，according to Stephen Covey?

A.Firstly they have to think highly of themselves.B.They are supposed to benefit themselves.

C.They can not adjust themselves.          D.First they must manage themselves.

64.What is the meaning ofthe underlined word “vision”?

A.Bright future.    B.Good beginning.    C.Good scenery.D.Pretty background.

65.To be good leaders.what must managers Pay close attention to?

A.Universal principles of effectiveness.    B.Values，abilities and strengths.

C.Good qualities such as modesty.        D.Courage as well as patience.

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

第三部分;书面表达(共两节，满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

(1)Modern life is a lot less to the advantage of friendships and neighborliness than it used to be.The average  American moves every five years.People drive straight into their garages，hire lawn services，hang out in their backyards instead of their front porches(前走廊).These days，neighbors don’t even know each other's names.

(2)Good neighbors and good friends ale a 1ot like electricity or running water：We don’know how much we depend on them until we don’t have them.In fact，the authors of a recent book，Refrigerator Rights，claim that refrigerators are signs of close relationships—after all，you wouldn't snatch a drumstick(鸡腿)from the refrigerator of a stranger.

(3)The surprising thing is that all it takes to strengthen your relationship with friends and neighbors is respect  for their feelings.concern for their property,and a helping hand when it's needed.Here’s how to develop your relationships with two types of vitally important people in your life.

(4)__________________________________.A true friend doesn’t flee when changes occur.The sign of a good friend is one who stays true through it all—marriage，parenthood，new jobs，new homes，the losses.Just because situations change  doesn’t mean the person has to.

(5)Friendships fade away if there isn’t all balance between the give and the take.So make sure you aren't being a burden to your friends.Be sensitive to how much your friend can and can't offer you--be it time.energy,or  help--and don't step over the line.Meanwhile，friendships that drain(耗尽)，you will not last.If a friendship is out of balance in this way,you'll need to talk the situation through.

66.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

A. true friend will stay the same even when the situations change.

_______________________________________________________.

67.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with a proper sentence.(Within 10 words)

__________________________________________________________.

68.What advice is given in the last paragraph?(Within 10 words)

___________________________________________________________.

69.What do you think the author will go on talking about ifthe passage continues?(Within 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

70.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

____________________________________________________________________________

第二节作文(满分30分)

某外籍人学来我校招生，请你用120—150单词写一篇“畅想未来，规划人生”的英文短文，作为招考测试内容。内容要点：1.规划内容;  2.规划理由;3.实现途径;……

注意：1.短文席包含以上内容，可适当拓展：  2.开头已给出，不计入总词数;

3.征文中不能出现考生个人的具体信息;

My Plan for the Future

Senior year is coming to an end.It is high time for me to think about my future plan.

___________________________________________

最后，希望精品小编整理的英语高考预测题对您有所帮助，祝同学们学习进步。

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