初中英语知识点:带双宾语动词的被动语态规律

编辑:sx_jixia

2015-10-08

不论从事何种工作,如果要想做出高效、实效,务必先从自身的工作计划开始。有了计划,才不致于使自己思想迷茫、头脑空洞,不知从哪里着手开展工作。上文为您准备了初中英语知识点的内容:

主动:He answered me the question. (正)

被动:I was answered the question by him. (正)

被动:The question was answered me by him. (误)

以上句子涉及带双宾语动词的被动语态问题。这个问题可以从三个方面去概括:

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,可以有两种形式(即可用直接宾语或间接宾语作主语),这类动词主要的有:buy,give,lend,pay,show,teach,tell,offer,leave,award 等:

他给了她一些钱。

主动:He gave her some money. (正)

被动:She was given some money by him. (正)

被动:Some money was given (to) her by him. (正)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用直接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有:do,make,pass,sell,sing,write 等:

他给她写了封信。

主动:He wrote her a letter. (正)

被动:A letter was written (to) her by him. (正)

被动:She was written a letter by him. (少见)

有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用间接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有:answer,refuse,save,spare,deny,envy 等:

他们不允许我入场。

主动:They refused me admittance. (正)

被动:I was refused admittance by them. (正)

被动:Admittance was refused me by them. (少见)

这就是我们为大家准备的初中英语知识点的内容,希望符合大家的实际需要。

相关推荐

初中英语有关阅读理解的知识点

初中年级英语时态知识点之一般过去时 

标签:英语

免责声明

威廉希尔app (51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。