英语七年级基础知识点：unit12

词汇

1.中学阶段常见科目

Chinese语文 P.E.体育art美术 science科学 music音乐 math数学

history历史 biology生物 physics物理 chemistry化学

2.“favorite+名词”表示“最喜欢的……”

favorite city最喜欢的城市favorite food最喜欢的食物favorite color最喜欢的颜色favorite TV show最喜欢的电视秀favorite sport最喜欢的运动favorite subject最喜欢的科目

3.on Monday在星期一

4.“have+学科名词”表示“上……课” have math上数学课 have science上科学课

5.my music teacher我的音乐老师 6.my last class我的最后一节课

7.be tired是疲劳的(相当于feel tired) 8.after lunch午饭后 after class下课后9.play + 球类名词10. play with sth.和某物玩耍 play with my dog和我的狗一起玩耍句式1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型

—What’s your favorite subject?

—My favorite subject is science

2.询问原因的句型及答语 —Why do you like P.E.?

—Because it’s fun.

3.询问某人的句型及答语

—Who is your science teacher?—My science teacher is Mr Wang.

4.主系表结构——sb.+be动词+形容词I’m really busy!

5. 主系表结构——sth.+be动词+形容词

It’s difficult，but interesting.Music is relaxing.

6.and连接的并列句Our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired after.

句型：What’s your favorite subject?

My favorite subject is math.

What’s his favorite subject?

His favorite subject is art.

What’s her favorite subject?

Her favorite subject is P.E.

What subject do you like best? I like math best.

Why do you like math? Because it’s interesting.

Why does he like art? Because it’s fun.

Who is your art teacher? Our art teacher is Mrs. Jones.

I’m really busy doing my homework.

She is busy with her work.

I have science. It’s too difficult.

I’m really tired of watching TV

I like to play with my dog.

He is always running around with me.

结构：1, favorite=like…best 最喜爱……

2, be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be busy with sth 忙于某事

3, be tired of doing sth 做……感到厌烦