初一在整个初中阶段很重要，有扎实的基础，会使学习更加轻松。下面就为您推荐内容七年级英语下册第一单元检测试题。希望您学习成绩突飞猛进。

七年级英语下册第一单元检测试题

一、 根据句子意思以及汉语或首字母提示，填写正确得单词。(10分)

1. My__________ (理想的) home is the one with lots of trees and flowers in the garden.

2. There are some small shops ____________ (在…..对面) our school.

3. What’s on the ___________ (架子) ? There are a lot of books on them.

4. He often __________(爬)a ladder to get upstairs onto the second floor.

5. The ____________ (第九)lesson is a little easy.

6. The w______ desk is made of wood.

7. You should be f________ to your friends because they are all kind to you.

8. My English teacher lives next to my house. She is my n________

9. It’s too noisy (吵闹，喧哗). Let’s find a q________ place to talk about our plan.

10. His brother is having a shower in the b____________

11. 二、根据句子意思，用所给词得正确形式填空。(10分)

1. Do you want ___________ (live) in a house in the country?

2. Everyone in our family __________ (like) to watch Lucky 52,

3. Liu Xiang is good at __________(run).

4. I tell the students __________(not talk) in class.

5. It takes him two hours _________ (finish) _________(do) his homework.

6. Do you know how many ___________(month) there are in a year?

7. Simon___________(call) Jack_________(tell) him about his new school at present.

8. Will she _______(share) her presents with you?

三、选择填空。(15分)

1. Jim is ________11-year-old boy.

A .an B. a C .the D. /

2. We can find clean bowls and plates in the kitchen________.

A. sofa B. computer C. cupboard D. fridge

3. _______ is the capital of Britain.

A. Paris B. London C. Washington D.C. D. Sydney

4. Which book is _________, this one or that one ?

A. better B. best C. the better D. good

5. Which is your favourite after you have seen so many houses?

A. the biggest one B. the bigger one C. the big one D. the biggest ones

6. The teacher asked us to listen to her_______.

A. carefully B. careful C. more careful D. careless

7. I want to buy this pair of jeans. Can I_______?

A. try on them B .try them on C. try it on D. try on it

8. Sandy scored_______ points , and she came _____on the billboard.

A. ninety-eighth, fifth B. ninety-eight, fifth

C. ninety-eight, five D. ninety-eighth, five

9. Lin Tao and I live in the same building. But he lives two floors _____me.

A. on B. over C. under D. below

10. He sits between______.

A. you and she B. you and her C. she and you D. her and you

11. We read 10 206 like this________.

A. one thousand, two hundred and six

B. one thousands, two hundred and six

C. ten thousand, two hundred and six

D. ten thousand, two hundred six

12. They will arrive _______China _______September 2nd.

A. in, on B. at, from C. in, in D. at, on

13._________ the students will go to the island for the picnic.

A. Two hundred of B. Two hundred C. Two hundreds of D. Hundreds of

14. I’m listening to the music_____ my sister is playing with the cat.

A. when B. while C. but D. or

15. -------I am going on a trip to Xi’an next week., ------- _________.

A. Have a good time B. Thank you C. It’s good D. Good idea

四、根据要求改写句子。(10分)

1. I’d like to sit next to the supermarket. (划线部分提问)

___________ __________you like to live?

2. My house has two floors. (同义句)

___________ __________ two floors________ ________ _________.

3. His home is not the same as my home. (同义句)

His home is _________ ________ _____________

4. It rains a lot in Thailand. (同义句)

There _________ __________ _____________rain in Thailand.

5. There is a ruler on the pencil-box. there is an English book under it. (同义句)

The pencil-box _________ ____________ a ruler ______an English book.

6. I live in a house. It has ten rooms. (同义句)

I live in a ________ ________ ten rooms.

7.Amy is playing the piano in the next room.(划线部分提问)

__________Amy_________in the next room.?

五、填入适当的介词或副词。(5分)

1.There is an old bridge________ the river.

2. I like the skirt _______ some flowers on it.

3. Can you finish the work ________his help?

4. The boy is looking _________ the sea ___________the window.

5. It’s quite cold. The temperature is _____0ºC.

6. You can’t see the hat. It’s _______ the door.

7. Wash your hands ________ meals.

8. Don’t stay _______. Please come in.

9. Be friendly _____-the animals. They are our friends.

六、翻译句子。(10分)

1. 他经常同时听音乐和写信。

2. 我每天至少要散步半小时。

3. 你住在哪层楼?我和我的家人住在三楼。

4. 在圣诞节早晨，孩子们迫不及待地打开礼物。

5. 坐在扶手椅上看电视很舒服。

七、完形填空(10分)

Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them 1 cool. But if you swim in a 2 place, it may not be safe(安全)These years, more than ten people 3 while they were enjoying themselves in the water and 4 of them were students.But some people are 5 not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so 6 that nothing can happen(发生)to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget 7 better swimmers have died (死) in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they 8 swim. So don’t get into water when you are alone(单独的). 9 there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, 10. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.

( )1. A. felt B. feel C. feeling D. to feel

( )2. A. difficult B. small C. right D. wrong

( )3. A. died B. die C. have died D. will die

( )4. A. much B. most C. lot D. more

( )5. A. yet B. already C. still D. even

( )6. A. fast B. often C. well D. hard

( )7. A. what B. that C. which D. who

( )8. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C.needn’t D. mustn’t

( )9. A. Because B. Though C. Whether D. If

( )10 A. either B. nor C. also D. too

八、阅读(20分)

A

It is the afternoon of the Mid-autumn Day. All Yangyang’s friends from London are in his home. They are going to have a dinner party.

Yangyang is showing them some photos in the sitting room. His parent’s Mr and Mrs Zhang are cooking in the kitchen. His sister is helping them.

Dinner begins at 6:30. All the young people are sitting at the table. Dishes are coming one after another. They all smell (闻起来) wonderful and taste delicious. Everybody enjoys the meal except (除了) Helen. She can not use her chopsticks. She tries again and again and makes the others laugh(笑). At last she has to use a spoon(勺子).

Near the end (结束) of the dinner, Yangyang’s parents come and sit between Jack and May. They are happy to be with these young people.

After the dinner, Yangyang’s father drives the children to the station. They are going to take the night train to Shanghai, for a short visit.

( ) 1.All of Yangyang’s friend’s come from ___________.

A. England B. America C. Australia D. Canada

( ) 2.The Chinese meaning of “chopsticks” is __________.

A.叉子 B盘子 C 筷子 D 铲子

( ) 3.The Chinese meaning of “enjoy” is _________

A 观赏 B 品尝 C 狼吞虎咽 D细嚼慢咽

( ) 4.The children laugh because ___________.

A. the food is very delicious.

B. they are happy with Yangyang

C. Mr and Mrs Zhang are very nice to them

D. Helen can not use her chopsticks.

( ) 5.The children are going to the train station ______

A. on foot B. by bus C. by taxi D. in Mr Zhang’s car

B

American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someong passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thankyou” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break (打断)others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say“Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.

( ) 1.You should say “Thank you” when ___________

A. You say something kind to others

B. You help others.

C. Someone helps you.

D. You need others to help you.

( ) 2.From the passage we know “Thank you” is ___________

A.used in the world.

B.used more often than “Excuse me”

C.used only by Americans

D.used only between friends

( ) 3.You should say “Excuse me if you want to ________

A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above

( ) 4. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “________”

A. Thank you B. That’s very kind of you

C. Excuse me D. I’m sorry

( ) 5.This passage mainly tells us the way __________

A. to be happy B. to be polite

C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

九、写作。(10分)

根据材料写一篇短文。

我有一个漂亮的家，两层，三个卧室，两个卫生间，一个大客厅，一个厨房。前面有个大花园，里面有很多花和树，我喜欢在花园里玩，我父母住二楼，我的卧室也在二楼，非常干净整洁。我爱我家。

答案：

一、1.drean 2.opposite 3.shelves 4.climbs 5.ninth 6.wooden 7.friendly 8.neighbour 9.quiet 10.bathroom

二、 1.to live 2.likes 3.running 4.nou to talk 5.to finish, doing 6.months 7.is calling, to tell 8.share

三、ACBAA ABBDB AAABA

四、1.Where would 2.There are in my house 3.different from mine 4.is lots of

5.is between and 6.house with 7.What’s doing

五、1.over 2.with 3.without 4.at through 5.below 6.behind 7.before 8.outside 9.to

六、略

七、BDABC CBADA

八、ACBDD CADCB

九、略

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