初一在整个初中阶段很重要，有扎实的基础，会使学习更加轻松。下面就为您推荐内容七年级英语下册单元测评试题及答案。希望您学习成绩突飞猛进。

七年级英语下册单元测评试题及答案

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共4个大题，满分50分)

Ⅰ.听力(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

A.单句理解，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答语。

1.A.I stay at home.

B.I went to summer camp.

C.I am in Wuhan.

2.A.It is rainy.

B.It is great.

C.It was hot and humid.?

3.A.Yes，I did.

B.Yes，I do.

C.No，I wasn’t.?

4.A.How do you go there??

B.Really?Did you visit the Great Wall??

C.Thank you.?

5.A.It was terrible.

B.It was not bad.

C.They were very friendly.

B.对话理解，根据对话内容和问题，选择正确答案。?

6.A.No，she didn’t.

B.Yes，she does.

C.Yes，she did.?

7.A.It was boring.

B.It was pretty good.

C.It was hot.

8.A.She went to the mountains.

B.She went to the beach.

C.She went to summer camp.?

9.A.He’s in Guangdong.

B.He’s in Fujian.

C.He’s in Guangxi.

10.A.They are friendly.

B.They aren’t unfriendly.

C.They are unfriendly.

C.短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。

11.It’s________in winter in England.?

A.warm B.cold C.hot?

12.The land was________when I got up this morning.?

A.yellow B.green C.white?

13.We made a snowman________.?

A.at breakfast B.at lunch C.after breakfast?

14.We made the snowman’s nose________.?

A.red B.black C.white?

15.When it snows we can have a fight with________.?

A.snowmen B.snowballs C.water?

答案：

1~5 BCABC

6~10 CBAAC?

11~15 BCCAB?

听力材料：?

1.Where did you go on vacation??

2.How was the weather in Guangzhou??

3.Did you visit museums yesterday??

4.I went to Beijing last Sunday.?

5.How were the people there??

6.M:What did you do last night??

W:I watched TV after I finished my homework.?

Q:Did she do her homework last night??

7.W:How was your vacation，Bob??

M:It was pretty good.What about you? ?

W:I only stayed at home.It was boring.?

Q:How was Bob’s vacation??

8.M:Did you go to the beach on vacation??

W:No.I went to the mountains.

Q:Where did she go?

9.W:Jack，where did you go on vacation??

M:I went to visit my uncle.?

W:Where is your uncle??

M:He is in Shenzhen.?

Q:Where is Jack’s uncle??

10.M:I was in New York last week.?

W:How was the weather??

M:It was cold，but sunny.?

W:How were the people??

M:I think the people are unfriendly.?

Q:How were the people in New York??

In England，it often snows in winter.When it snows，our garden looks very beautiful under the snow，and it is very nice to play in snow.When I got up this morning，the land was all white with snow.There was too much snow.Today is Sunday，so we didn’t go to school.After breakfast，some of my friends came over，and we made a big snowman.It had a big mouth and two ears.Its eyes were black and its nose was red.Someone put an old hat on its head.We were very happy.After lunch，we went to the park to make snowballs.In the park，we met quite a few boys from our school and we had a fight with the snowballs.I took a photo of our snowman.I like snow very much.

Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

16.Where did you go ________ vacation? I went ________ the mountains.?

A.on;with B.to;on

C.on;to D.to;into?

答案：C　on vacation意为“在度假中”;go to意为“去某地”。?

17.—How ________ your vacation,Lin??

—It ________ pretty good.

A.is;is B.was;is

C.is;was D.was;was?

答案：D　问句与答句在时态上常常保持一致。?

18.The beaches in Dalian ________ really fantastic and the clothes there ________ quite beautiful and expensive.?

A.is;are B.are;is

C.are;are D.is;is ?

答案：C　两句的主语beaches和clothes都是复数，谓语动词要和主语保持一致。?

19.We had great fun playing ________ the waves.?

A.on B.to C.in D.of?

答案：C　句意：我们在浪花里玩很愉快。?

20.Today it ________,so we went to a museum,it was boring and ________.?

A.rained;uncrowned B.rainy;crowded?

C.raining;uncrowned D.rains;crowded?

答案：A　句意：今天下雨，我们到博物馆，那里人少而且无聊。?

21.I found a little boy ________ in the corner.He was ________.?

A.cry;loses B.crying;lost

C.cried;lost D.cries;lost?

答案：B　find sb.doing意为“发现某人在做某事”;be lost意为“迷路”。?

22.I didn’t have much money ________ the taxi and I had to walk back ________ home.?

A.to;to B.for;to

C.to;/ D.for;/?

答案：D　介词for意为“为了”;get back home意为“返回家”。?

23.It is sunny.What ________ weather!?

A.a good B.an awful

C.great D.bad?

答案：C　这是一个由what引导的感叹句。weather是不可数名词，前面不加冠词。?

24.Yesterday I found a little boy ________ in the street.?

A.sleeping B.sleeps

C.sleep D.to sleep?

答案：A　find sb.doing意为“发现某人在做某事”。

25.The bad news makes me ________ sad.?

A.to feel B.feel

C.feeling D.felt?

答案：B　make后面加动词原形。?

26.________was the weather like yesterday??

A.What B.Where C.How D.What a?

答案：A　what+be+the weather+like!是询问天气的一个固定句式。?

27.—Did you go to Central Park yesterday??

—________.?

A.Yes,I did B.Yes,you did C.Yes,I didn’t D.No,I did?

答案：A　本句是对一般过去时的一般疑问句的肯定回答，所以选A项。?

28.When ________ you ________ to China??

A.were;come B.did;come C.did;came D.was;come?

答案：B　本句意为“你什么时候来的中国?”是对过去的事情提问，故用一般现在时。?

29.Did you ________ your lost pen??

A.look for B.find C.looked for D.found?

答案：B　本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，句式为did+主语+动词原形结构。look for强调动作，find强调结果。?

30.—I have good news to tell you! Shenzhou Ⅵ was sent up into space successfully.?

—________!

A.Bad luck B.Don’t worry C.Nothing serious D.Wonderful??

答案：D　wonderful意为“太棒了”。?

Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分;满分10分)

Three men came to London 　31　 holidays.They came to a very large hotel(旅馆)and lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor.?

One day they went to see a film and came back to the hotel very late.?

“I’m very 　32　,” said the waiter(服务员)of the hotel,“but our lift does not work tonight.”?

One of them said to his two friends,“We have to walk up to our room.It’s very 　33　.I think I know how to make it easier.　34　 our way to the room,I shall 　35　 you some jokes(笑话);then you,John,will sing us 　36　 songs;then you,Peter,will tell us some 　37　 stories.”?

So they began to walk to their room.Tom told them many jokes.John sang some songs.At last they came to the fortieth floor.They were 　38　 and decided(决定)to have a rest.?

“Well,” said Tom,“Peter,will you tell us a 　39　 story with a sad end?”?

“I shall tell you a sad story.” said Peter.“It is short but it is 　40　.We left our key in the downstairs room just now.What shall we do?”?

31.A.for B.to C.with D.at?

32.A.tired B.angry C.sorry D.glad?

33.A.careful B.difficult C.helpful D.early?

34.A.In B.At C.By D.On?

35.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say?

36.A.a lot B.much C.a little D.some?

37.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.sadly?

38.A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.worried?

39.A.interesting B.true C.truly D.easy?

40.A.enough sad B.sadly enough C.sad enough D.enough sadly??

答案：

31.A　介词for表示目的，意为“为了”。?

32.C　电梯不能用，所以服务员表示道歉。?

33.B　爬上45层确实很困难。?

34.D　on one’s way to意为“去……的路上”。?

35.A　tell jokes意为“讲笑话”。?

36.D　songs是可数名词复数，用some修饰意为“一些歌曲”。?

37.B　用interesting修饰stories,意为“有趣的故事”。?

38.A　他们决定休息，说明他们“累了”。?

39.B　前面有a，排除A项;名词要用形容词来修饰，排除C项。?

40.C　enough修饰形容词时，要放在形容词的后面。?

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

A Kentucky family took a vacation to New York City.One day,the father took his son into a large building.They were surprised at everything they saw—especially(尤其地) the elevator at one end of the building.?

The boy asked,“What’s this,Pa?”

The father answered,“Son,I have never seen anything like this in my life.I don’t know what it is!”?

While the boy and his father were watching in surprise,an old lady walked slowly to the moving walls and pressed a button.The walls opened and the lady walked into a small room.

The walls closed and the boy and his father watched small lights above the walls and light up.They went on watching the lights up in the opposite direction.The walls opened again,and a beautiful young lady stepped out.?

The amazed father quickly turned to his son and said,“Go,get your Mom here.”

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

41.One day the father took his wife to a large building.

42.The father has never seen the elevator before.?

43.The small room can really move up and down.?

44.They watched a young lady walking into the small room.?

45.The father wanted his wife to become young.

答案：

41.F　由“One day,the father took his son into a large building.”可知是带儿子而不是带妻子进了大楼。?

42.T　由“I have never seen anything like this in my life.”可知。?

43.T　the small room指“电梯”。?

44.F　由“an old lady walked slowly to the moving walls and pressed a button.”可知是一个老妇人进去。?

45.T　由“The amazed father quickly turned to his son and said,‘Go,get your Mom here.’”可知父亲的话表明了这一观点。?

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共4个大题，满分50分)

Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

46.I ________ (not have)any money for a taxi,so I walked back to the hotel.?

答案：didn’t have

47.Can you help me ________ (mend) my computer??

答案：(to)mend

48.What a ________ (bore) journey!?

答案：boring

49.The news made them ________ (feel) excited.?

答案：feel

50.Did you find him ________(watch)TV??

答案：watch/watching

51.She ________ (have) seafood for dinner yesterday.?

答案：had

52.________ (be) your parents at home just now??

答案：Were

53.What ________ you ________ (do) last week??

答案：did;do

54.He ________ (leave) his watch in the cinema.?

答案：left

55.We ________ (listen) to an old song last night.??

答案：listened

Ⅵ.句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

56.They visited the museum last week.(改为反意疑问句)?

They visited the museum last week,________ ________??

答案：didn’t they

57.How is the weather today?(改为同义句)?

________ the weather ________ today??

答案：What’s;like

58.My parents often help me with my homework.(改为同义句)?

My parents often ________ me ________ my homework.?

答案：help;do

59.The bench is fantastic.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________the bench??

答案：How is

60.I found a little boy crying in the corner.(对画线部分提问)?

________ did you ________ crying in the corner???

答案：Who;find

Ⅶ.汉译英(共15个空;每空1分，满分15分)

61.你们去年到哪里度的假??

________ did you do________ ________ last year?

答案：Where;on vacation

62.昨天天气晴朗，但有点冷。?

The weather ________ ________ but ________ ________ cold yesterday.?

答案：was sunny;a little

63.“你假期过得怎么样?”“没意思。”?

“________ ________ your vacation?”“It was ________.”?

答案：How was;boring

64.他们决定去看电影。?

They ________ ________ go to the movies.?

答案：decided to

65.他继母常常迫使他做全部家务。?

His stepmother often ________ ________ ________ all the housework.??

答案：makes him do

Ⅷ.写作(满分15分)

Use the following words and write about what you did on vacation in the form of diary.(请用所给的词语，用日记的形式写一下你在假期都做了什么。)

注意日记的格式。至少6句话。

Wednesday,November 12,today,sunny,go to New York City,go shopping,mother,mall,crowded,visit museums,interesting,go back home,7:00,tired

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：

Wednesday,November 12

It was sunny today.I went to New York City.I went shopping with my mother.The shopping mall was crowded.Then we visited museums.They were interesting.We went back home at 7:00.I felt really tired.

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