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2013-04-02
【摘要】下面内容是小编为您提供的初一英语教案,希望此文章对教师弄通教材内容,准确把握教材的重点与难点有所帮助,进而选择科学、恰当的教学方法,更好地组织教学活动,提高教学质量。
一、学习目标:
1、知识与技能:
A:频度副词:如usually(通常),你在P1 还能够找到两个,试一试:
____________(经常);______________(总是)
B:学习交通方式的表达法:骑自行车:by bike ;你来试一试:
乘火车_______________乘飞机_______________乘地铁_______________
乘轮船_______________乘小船_______________乘公交_______________
乘小轿车_______________
特别注意!:步行_______________ (可以参考课本P2)
C:能够用一般现在时谈论交通方式,尝试翻译:
How do you usually come to school ?____________________________?
I usually come to school by bus . _______________________________
康康总是怎样回家的?______________________________________?
2、过程与方法
课前做好预习,预习中做好预测,标出不会的内容,寻求同桌、小组帮忙,聆听别人的见解,专注于老师的总结。
二、重点难点:
1、写出下列动词的单三形式
A. come _______ look_______ work_______ live _______
B. teach_______ watch______ catch_______
C. try _______study _______carry_______ fly _______
D. go _______do _______have_______
3、补全对话:
A: Nice to see you again ! B: ________________________!
A: Your new bike looks very new ! B:___________________!
A: Happy birthday ! B:_________________!
A: Happy New Year ! B:___________________!
三、学习过程:
Step1 : Read 1a . 理解并翻译下列词组或句子
1. Happy New Year ! The same to you !
2. look very nice . 3. How about ….? = _______________?
4. It’s time for class !=___________________! 5. at the gate
6. It’s time _____ sth = It’s time ____ _____ sth .
7. by bike by subway by bus
四、精讲点拨
1、Happy New Year! The same to you.新年快乐!你也一样(你也是)。别人向你祝福时对对方的回应:The same to you.
2、(1)How do you usually come to school? 是由How 引导的特殊疑问句,对交通方式进行提问,通常用by bike ,by train,by bus, by car, by plane/air, by ship/sea等来回答。
e.g.-How does your father go to work? -He goes to work by car.
(2)I usually come to school by subway.
by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词。
例如by bus, by bike ,by car 。
e.g. Mr. Li goes to work by car every day.= Mr. Li drives his car to work every day.
(3) Your new bike looks very nice.
look在此为系动词,表示“看起来……,看上去……”,后面接形容词。
e.g. She looks very nice ,
(4)on foot 步行,走路,前面不加定冠词。
e.g. I go to school on foot.= I walk to school
五、学习小结:
1.交通工具的表达法:by +______________.
2.对交通工具的提问用疑问词: ____________?
3. 当节日属于大家共同拥有时,面对别人的祝贺我们应该说:_____________!
当节日属于你个人拥有时,面对别人的祝贺你应该说: _____________!
六、达标检测:
(一)根据句意和首字母提示完成句子
1. My mother o_______ goes to work by bus .
2.They a_______ play games after school .
3. They are brothers , they look the s________.
4. It’s a long way , you must go there by t____________.
(二) 单项选择题
( )1.Happy New Year ! ________________!
A.Thank you ! B. You are right ! C. The same to you ! D. Sorry !
( )2. ___ do you usually have lunch ? At school .
A. When B. Wher C. How D. Why
( )3. How are you going to the Summer Palace ? We are going there ____ bike .
A. for B. at C. of D. by
( )4. _____ do you usually go to your office ? By bus .
A. How often B. What time C. When D. How
( )5. Hi, Li Ming , your book is very interesting (有趣). _____________.
A. Thank you . B. Don’t say so ! C. That’s right D. You are right
Unit5 Topic1 Section B
一、学习目标:
A:学习频度副词:通常 经常 总是 有时 很少
从来都不
B:学习交通方式的动词词组表达法:乘火车:take a train . 你来试一试:
乘飞机______ 乘轮船_________乘小船________乘公交________
乘小轿车___________
二、重点难点
1、频度副词总结
2、交通方式的动词表达方式及于介词表达方式的转换
三、知识链接:
1、使用介词翻译下列词组:
骑自行车 乘公交 乘地铁 乘火车
乘飞机 乘轮船 乘小船 步 行
2、写出下列频度副词
always →_________ → often →__________ → seldom →
★★★ 对以上频率副词提问,使用:How often ….? 牢记哦!
四、学习过程:
Step1 : Read 1a . 理解并翻译下列词组或句子,然后在文中标出。
1. what time 2.get up
3.on weekdays ___________ 4.at about six o’clock ______________
5.go to school____________ 6.on foot_________________________
7.by bike________________ 8.How about …? = What about …?_____________
9.walk to school = go to school on foot __________10.by subway ____________
11.take a bus ____________________12.The early bird catches the worm . ______________
Step 2 :在课本中画出重点句子并用上节课所学过的内容转换成同义句
1. I seldom walk to school .=___________________________________
2. I always take a bus to school.= _______________________________
Step 3: 观察并续写
1. take a bus to school = go to school by bus
2.take a plane to Beijing .=______________
3.take the subway to home .=____________
4. ride a bike home .= __________________ 5. walk to his office = __________
6. drive a car to the Great Wall . =_____________________________
★★★ 牢记规律总结:交通方式的动词词组和介词词组之间的转换
take a bus /plane/train/ship/boat to +地点= go/come to +地点+by bus /plane/train/ship/boat
★★★ 当后面的地点是home /there/here等副词时,要去掉to
Step 4: 翻译并识记:
1. get up early _________ 2. walk to school __________
3. do my homework at school _______ 4. help my parents _______
5. see a movie_________6. watch TV in the evening .____________
五、精讲点拨
1、on weekdays在工作日平日,on weekdays在周末
e.g. I usually study hard on weekdays and have a good rest on weekends.
我通常平日努力学习,周末好好休息。
2、The early bird catches the worm.翻译为“笨鸟先飞”或“捷足先登”
3、take the subway home 乘地铁回家,也可以说go home by subway.
home在此是副词,其前不可加介词the,
e.g. go home到家 ,on one’s way home 在……回家的路上.
六、学习小结:
1、频度副词:_______ ________ ________ ________ _________ _________
2、交通工具的动词表达法:
take a +工具单数= __________________________
ride a bike = go ….by bike walk … = go … on foot
drive a car …= go … by car take the subway …= go … by subway
take a/the bus …= go … by bus fly= go…by plane
3、翻译“早起的鸟儿有虫吃” _________________________________
七、达标检测:
(一)根据汉语意思和句意写出单词
1. What do you usually do on ____________(平日)?
2. The early bird _________(捉住) the worm .
3. Mary often ____________(骑) her bike to school .
4. Jim often gets up _________(早地) to catch the bus .
5. I __________(很少)watch TV on weekdays .
(二)单项选择
( )1. I don’t want ______ so early . A. to get up B. gets up C. get up D. getting up
( )2. My father never _____. A. cooks B. cook C. cooking D. is cooking
( )3. Will you get there by ____ train ? No, I’ll take ______ taxi (出租车)
A. / a B. a / the C. / / D. the / a
( )4.Xiao Ming never _____ home on foot . She often takes the subway .
A. go to B. goes to C. walks D. goes .
Unit5 Topic1 SectionC
一、学习目标:
1、知识与技能:
A:学习频度副词组:
every day 每天; every week______________ ; every Sunday _____________;
once a week 一周一次; twice a week _____________________;
three times a year_________________ ; very often ________________
★★★对以上词组提问用how often …? 一定要记牢哦!
B:能够运用频度副词谈论日常生活.
二、重点难点
1、频度副词词组总结
2、运用频度副词谈论日常生活
三、知识链接:
1、写出下列频度副词
always →_________ → often →__________ → seldom →
对以上频率副词提问,使用:___________?
2、He goes to the school library very often . (对划线提问)
________ ________ ________He ________ to the school library?
3、同义句转换:
Very few students ride bikes to school .
= Very few students ________ to school________ ________ .
四、学习过程:
Step1 : Read 1a . 理解并翻译下列词组或句子,然后在文中标出。
1. have classes/lessons . 2. at school
3. after school 4. get home 5. go to bed
Step 2:翻译并熟背(课本P6)
踢足球 打篮球
去游泳 去钓鱼
听音乐 看电视
做他的家庭作业 去公园
Step 3. 3 Pair work . 翻译并熟背(课本P6)
去动物园 一周一次
一周两次 一周三次
很是经常 每一天 很少
五、精讲点拨
1.She has breakfast with her parents.她和父母一起吃早饭。
She has four classes in the morning.她上午上四节课
have 有“吃,喝;有;进行”之意,其单三形式has
e.g.He has breakfast at 7:00 every day.他每天七点吃早饭,
We have three classes in the afternoon.我们下午上三节课。
She has a little sister.她有一个小妹妹
注:三餐前不加冠词。
2. go swimming 去游泳。go+v.-ing表示去做某事。类似的有:go fishing去钓鱼;go shopping去购物;go boating去划船;go skating去滑冰
3. How often do you come to the library?你多久来一次图书馆?Three times a week.每周三次。
How often…是询问动作发生频率的句型,意为“多久一次”。
五、学习小结:
对频度副词或频度副词词组提问用:How often …?
六、达标检测:
( )1. I don’t want ______ so early .
A. to get up B. gets up C. get up D. getting up
( )2. My father never _____.
A. cooks B. cook C. cooking D. is cooking
( )3. Will you get there by ____ train ? No, I’ll take ______ taxi (出租车)
A. / a B. a / the C. / / D. the / a
( )4. Xiao Ming never _____ home on foot . She often takes the subway .
A. go to B. goes to C. walks D. goes .
Unit5 Topic1 Section D
【学习目标】
能够运用频度副词谈论日常生活。
【学习重点、难点】
总结本单元的语法和习惯用语。
三、学习过程
1.翻译并强化记忆
1)我从不乘地铁去上学。______________________________________
2)我们通常步行去公园。______________________________________
3)他们总是乘公共汽车去动物园。 ______________________________________
4)你多久来一次图书馆?每天都来。 ______________________________________
5)早起的鸟儿有虫吃(笨鸟先飞)。 ______________________________________
四、精讲点拨
1. What do they do in their free time? They often play basketball or soccer业余时间他们干什么呢?他们经常打篮球或者踢足球。
①in one’s free time在某人的业余时间里
e.g. She often watches TV in her free time.
她经常在业余时间看电视。
2.频度副词的用法(always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never等)
1)一般在系动词be,情态动词(can,may,must等)或助动词(do,does等)之后,行为动词之前。
e.g. He is often ill.他常常生病
You must always remember this.你要一直记住这一点
2)有时为了强调,也可放在句首或句末。
e.g. Sometimes I go to the park on foot.有时我步行去公园。
3)对频度副词提问时,疑问词用How often.
e.g.We go to the library sometimes.(对划线部分提问)
我们有时去图书馆。
--How often do you go to the library?
你多久去一次图书馆?
五、达标检测:
I. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.—What does Ellen usually do after school?
—She usually _____ (watch) TV.
2.—How do _____ (America) students usually go to school?
—Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school.
3.Betty writes to his father _____ (two) a week.
4.He usually goes ______ (swim) in his free time.
5.Yu Jing sometimes _____ (ride) a bike to school.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
( )2.Bob often _____ his _____ after supper.
A. do; homework B. does; homework
C. begin; homework D. begins; homework
( )3.The boy likes playing _____ basketball very much.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )4.—_____ does he meet his friends?
—_____ a month.
A. How often; Twice B. How long; Twice
C. When; Two D. What time; Two
( )5.—What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?
—I usually play football.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )6.Mr. King sometimes _____ the subway home.
A. take B. taking C. takes D. to take
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