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2012-12-11
以下是威廉希尔app 为您推荐的Unit 2 Is this your pencil?学案,希望本篇文章对您学习有所帮助。
Unit 2 Is this your pencil?学案
学习目标:
1.通过本课时学习,学生能熟练掌握以下单词和词组:
this、pencil、pen、book、eraser、ruler、case、pencil case、backpack、pencil sharpener、dictionary、that、yes、no、not、isn’t
your ruler、my pencil、his backpack、her eraser,your dictionary...
2.学生能够熟练使用以下句型询问物品的所属:
—Is this your pencil?
—Yes,it is. It’s my pencil.
Is that your backpack?
No, it isn’t. It’s his backpack.
3. 对一般疑问句和特殊疑问句有初步了解。
学习重难点:
1.学生能够区别指示代词this和that
距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:
This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)
That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)
2.学生正确使用形容词性物主代词:my,your,his,her
学习过程:
一、回顾旧知
1.Let’chant.复习形容词性物主代词 T: let’s sing the chant together.
my 是我的,your是你的,男他的是his,女她的是her,名词前面常站岗,限定所属有功劳。
2.我能自学。
请大家试着写出并读出下列单词。
1.这个______ 2.铅笔 ________ 3.钢笔 _______4.书 _______ 5. 橡皮_____ 6.直尺_________
7.铅笔盒_________8.双肩背包 ________9.字典 __________ 10 那个______
二、导学过程
1.Present the new words.新单词呈现
T:boys and girls,look at this picture please.What’s this in English?
S1: It’s a ruler.and what’s this?
S2: It’s a pen.
(Teach the other words such as”pencil, book,eraser,ruler,pencil case,backpack,
pencil sharpener,and dictionary “in the same way.)
2.Finish sectionA 1a 完成课本P7 sectionA 1a
3.Practice the phrases.操练词组
你的尺子______ ruler 我的铅笔______ pencil 他的双肩背包______ backpack
她的橡皮擦______ eraser 我的字典______ dictionary 你的钢笔______ pen
他的铅笔盒______ pencil case
4.Present new sentences with these pictures.利用图片练习新句型
利用钢笔图片练习
T: what’s this? S: __________________
T:Is this a pen? S: ________________________(肯定回答)
T:Is this an eraser ? S: ________________________(否定回答)
利用某位同学的尺子进行对话练习
T: what’s this? S: __________________
T:Is this your ruler? S:Yes,it is. It’s my pencil.(肯定回答)
利用某位同学的双肩包进行对话练习
T: what’s this? S: __________________
T: Is that his backpack? S: No, it isn’t. It’s her backpack.(否定回答)
【注意点】由指示代词作主语的一般疑问句中,作答时,用it代替this,that以免重复。
Get students to work in pairs and check some rows.
请大家用实物与同桌练习上面两组对话。请几个组的同学进行现场展示
5.Play the tape of part 1b,listen and number the converstions,then finish the task of part 1b.
听录音,完成sectionA 1b 小组长汇报结果
6.Pairwork 结对活动 Make your own conversations.
用所学句型和你的同桌编两组新对话。并将所编写的对话写在学案上
A:______________________ B:_____________________
A:_______________________B:_______________________
三、小结
1、本课时的重点单词你都掌握了吗?试试看你能写出来吗?中英文都要求写。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2.本课时的重点句型你都会了吗?
这是你的铅笔吗? _______________________________________________
是的,它是。它是我的铅笔。 _______________________________________________
这是你的尺子吗? _______________________________________________
不,它不是。那是她的尺子。 _______________________________________________
那是你的双肩背包吗? _______________________________________________
不,它不是。它是他的双肩背包。_______________________________________________
四、达标训练
(一) 根据汉语提示填写单词
1.What’s this in English?
It’s a _______(字典).
2. That is not my _____(铅笔).
3. That _____(书) is Jim’s.
4.Is this his_______(双肩背包).
5.Is this her_________(橡皮擦).
6.Is that his__________(铅笔盒).
(二) 根据句义填空
1._______this your pencil?
Yes, ______________
2.Is this her backpack?
_______, it isn’t.It’s his backpack.
3.What’s this? It’s an ______________.
4.Is that his ruler? No. it ______________.
5.Is this your dictionary? ________,it is.
(三) .句型转换。.
1.Is this your ruler? (作肯定回答)
Yes,_______ ________
2.Is that her English book?( 作否定回答)
No, ________ ________
3. Is this his dictionary? (作肯定回答)
Yes,_______ ________
4.Is that her eraser? ( 作否定回答)
No, ________ ________
学法指导
英语单词就像大楼的根基一样重要。英语单词很多,但英语单词也有些规律可循,如果掌握其中的规律,就可闻一知十,触类旁通。从构词法来讲,单词的核心是词根;前缀后缀都是有规律可循的。如:sharpener,词根是sharp,从sharp到sharpener,其演变规律如下:
sharp adj 锋利的—sharpen v. 削尖—sharpener n. 卷笔刀
a. –en 用作动词后缀(adj.+en—v.) 表示使…,使变成…,成为… 例如:
wide 宽的—widen 拓宽 short 短的—shorten 使缩短 deep深的—deepen加深
b. –er 用作名词后缀(v.+er—n.) 表示做某事的人或与某事物有关的事物或能做某事的事物,例如:
read 读—reader读者 light点燃—lighter打火机 cut切—cutter切割机、刀具
Period Two (Section A 2a-2c)
备课时间:第5周 拟使用时间:第6周 小组:_____ 姓名:_________
学习目标:
1. 学生能熟练应用这些表示学习用具的词汇,编写关于关于物品所属的对话进行问答。
2.通过本课时学习,学生能熟读并掌握下列词汇的用法 excuse, excuse me,thank,OK
Excuse me 是向别人提出请求询问事情或打扰别人时常用的交际用语。me是人称代词I 的宾格形式,常放在及物动词或者介词后做宾语。Thank you. 谢谢你。Thanks. 谢谢。 Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。Thanks a lot. 多谢OK 可写成O.K.或Okay.
3.通过学习,学生能将含Be的陈述句变一般疑问句。
一般疑问句:将am / is / are 提到句首,首字母大写,句末用“?”号。
学习重难点:
1.学习一些日常的交际语,如:excuse me,thank you, OK
2. 学习如何将含有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句
学习过程:
一、回顾旧知
1.Revise 复习
利用图片进行小组问答回忆关于学习用具的词汇:What’s this? It’s a/an.....
2. 我能自学。
请大家根据中文意思试着写出所缺的单词并将下列句型改写成一般疑问句。
这是我的铅笔。 _____ _____ my pencil.一般疑问句形式_________________________?
这是你的文具盒。______ ______ your pencil case. 一般疑问句___________________?
那是她的橡皮。 ¬¬¬ ______ _______ her eraser. 一般疑问句________________________?
那是他的尺子。 ______ _________ his ruler 一般疑问句________________________?
二、导学过程
1.Play the tape of part 2a,get students to listen and write down the things they hear
听sectionA2a的录音,将所听的物品写下来
________ ___________ ___________ ______________ _____________
2. Play the tape of part 2b,Get the students fill in the blanks with the word they have heard on the tape.
听sectionA 2b的录音,用所听到的单词补全对话。
Tim: Excuse me, ___ ______ your pencil?
Sonia:_____,thank you. And _____ _____ my eraser.
Tim:And Jane,_____ _____your ruler?
Jane:____,it isn’t .______her ruler.
Tim:________,and ____ ____my book.And ____ ______your pencil case,Jane.
3. Play the tape of part 2b again and then check the answer.再听一遍对话,然后对答案。
4.Get the students read after the tape.学生跟着磁带分小组朗读对话
第一组Tim,第二组Sonia,第三组Jane,
第二组Tim, 第三组sonia,第四组Jane 依此类推
5.Pairwork结对活动 用各自的学习工具与同桌进行问答
Sentence patterns句型:划线部分可替换成其他学习用具。
S1:Excuse me,is this your dictionary?
S2: Yes, thank you. And that is my backpack.
将与同桌所编的对话写在横线上
S1:_____________________________________________
S2:_______________________________________________
三、小结
1.你知道如何将含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句吗?
_________________________________________________________
2.你今天学习了哪些重点句型:至少写出5句
陈述句:____________________________________________
____________________________________________
一般疑问句(写出相应的肯定回答和否定):
____________________________________肯定回答:__________否定回答:______________
____________________________________肯定回答:__________否定回答:______________
____________________________________肯定回答:__________否定回答:_______________
四、达标训练
一、单项选择。
1.当你打扰别人,需向别人问问题或借东西时,首先说:________
A. Hello! B. Hi! C. Sorry. D. Excuse me.
2.当别人为你提供了帮助时,你想表达感谢之情,应该说:______
A. Thank! B. Thanks you! C Thank you! D How are you?
3. ---- Is that a pencil? ----- ________. It’s a pen.
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, that isn’t. D. No, it is.
4. ---- ________.Is that your eraser? ---- No, it isn’t.
A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Listen to me. D. Excuse me.
5. A: Is this your ________? B:Yes,____ ______.
A. ruler, it is B. ruler , this is C. ruler, it is D. ruler , that is
6.______pencil is red. _____ pencil is red, too.
A.I ;She B. My; She C. My; Her D. I; Her
二、句型转换。
1. That is her ruler. (变为一般疑问句)______ ______ her ruler?
2. Is this his pencil? (改为陈述句)_____ ______his pencil.
3,That is my eraser. ______ ______your eraser.?(改为一般疑问句)
4.his, is, this, dictionary (改为一般疑问句)
__________________________
5. Is this her backpack ? (改为陈述句句)
________________________________________
三,拓展练习:用所给的词填空。my, his, her, your, it
A: Excuse me, sonia. Is this _______ pen?
B: No, _____ isn’t. Ask Tim. I think it’s ________ pen.
A: Is this your pen, Tim?
C: No, _________ pen is in my pencil case. Ask Jane. _________ pen is lost.
Period Three (Section A 3-4b)
备课时间:第5周 拟使用时间:第6周 小组:_____ 姓名:_________
学习目标:
1.扎实掌握Section A 3-4b的相关词汇和询问物品及物品主人的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句句型。
2.通过小组合作,口头练习,.掌握本课时重点句型:What’s this in English?It’s a pen. How do you spell it? P-E-N.并能利用实物编新对话。
3.通过Find the owner 的游戏使学生学会在具体的语言环境中熟练使用询问物品及物品主人的基本句型: Is this your/ his/her ....? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.
学习重难点:
1.be动词以第三人称单数形式is,在一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中的使用方法,以及它的相应回答。
在What引导的特殊疑问句:What is(=what’s) this in English? It’s a/an....
这个用英语怎么说?
询问物品主人的一般疑问句中:Is this your/ his/her ....? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.
2.How引导的特殊疑问句:How do you spell it?你怎样拼写它?
以及它的同义句:Spell it,please.请拼写它。
how疑问副词,在本句中是对某种方式、方法的提问,意思是“怎么样”。how还可用来表示对健康情况、程度、数量以及价钱等的提问。
do在句中为助动词,无词义,辅助实义动词完成否定句和疑问句。一般疑问句结构为:do+主语+动词原形+?,其肯定回答为Yes,I do. ,否定回答为No,I don’t. 。don’t是do not的缩写形式。特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+?,否定句结构为:主语+do+not+动词原形。第三人称单数作主语时应将do改为does。
学习过程:
一、回顾旧知
1.复习句型
教师事先准备一些写了名字和电话号码的图片
T:Please look at the blackboard.And answer my questions,please.Is this her first name? S1:Yes,it is.
T:Is that his last name ? s2:No.it isn’t.
T: Is this his telephone number? S1:Yes,it is.
T:Good.This time who would like to come the blackboard ,point to the paperand ask questions,then ask other students to answer.
请学生上台模仿老师指着图片向其他同学提问
2.我能自学。
请同学们写出下列英语单词或短语的相应中文意思
What _____ in English_______ a ______ an________ how_______ spell_______
do_______________ this is ______ that is _______ a chinese dictionary_________
an Enlish book____________ my green pen____________ his yellow ruler_________
her white pencil sharpener_______________ your blue pencil case______________
二、导学过程
1.Review the vocabulary复习词汇
(把学习用具的图片和学生名字放在一起用以编对话)
T: Is this your ruler? S: No,it isn’t.
T:Is this her ruler? S: Yes,it is.
T:Is that your pencil case? S: No,it isn’t.
T:Is that his pencil case? S: Yes,it is.
2.New drills
1) 请一位同学依次说出part3中每幅图片对应的英语单词,其他同学在将单词写在学案上
1_________ 2.__________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5__________________
2) 请同学一起朗读第9页方框中的对话
3) students learn to substitute the words shown in the pictures.Demonstrate a conversation with a student。
学生学习用图片中的物品替换方框中的对话,老师将和一位学生以其中一项物品做对话演示,其他同学在听完演示对话后完成下面的填空。
T:What’s this in English? S:____________________
T: How do you spell it? S:_____________________
4) 全班同学一起用图片中出现的物品一一替换编新的对话。
5) 请同学们用自己的学习用品编写一组新对话,课后将所编写的对话写在学案上。
A:___________________________
B: ___________________________
A:___________________________
B:___________________________
3.课堂检测:看看你掌握了吗?
完成句子
1. 这个用英语怎么说? What is this _________ _________?
2. 它是一副中国地图。 ¬________ ______ a chinese map.
3. 怎么拼写你的名字? ¬¬¬_________ do you ________ your name?
4 怎么拼写pencil这个单词?¬¬¬¬How _______you spell _______?
5. 你妈妈身体怎么样? ¬_______ is your mother?
4.Game:find the owner游戏部分,
T : I have some things.But I don’t know whose these are.Could you help me find the owners’ names in the chart.
请大家帮忙找出这些学习用品是属于谁的?并将主人的名字写在下表。
Objects
物品 English book Pencil
sharpener pencil eraser ruler Pencil
case pen
Owners
主人
Sentence patterns: Is this your English book?
Yes,it is .It’s my English book.
三、小结
1.今天你学会哪些基本句型?你都会读会写了吗?请根据学案进行回忆并写在下面的横线上
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
四、达标训练
一,句型转换
1.This is my backpack. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
__________________________________________________-
2. This is your pencil. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
__________________________________________________-
3. Is this your ruler? (改为肯定句)
__________________________________________________-
4.Is this your eraser.?(改为肯定句)
__________________________________________________-
5.This isn’t her dictionary.?(改为肯定句)
__________________________________________________-
二.Complete the conversations with right words.(用适当的词完成对话。)
1. — What’s this in English? — It’s _____ _____ .
— How do you spell it? —________________.
2. — Is this a pencil? — No, it _____. It’s a _____ .
3. — Is it a______ ? —Yes, it is.
4. —How do you spell it? —____________________.
Period four (Section B 1a-2c)
备课时间:第5周 拟使用时间:第6周 小组:_____ 姓名:_________
学习目标:
1. 扎实掌握Section B(1a-2c)的词汇:baseball,watch,computer,game,key,notebook,ring,call。学习句型:what’s this? It’s watch.How do you spell it? W-A-T-C-H.
2. 通过独立学习,小组合作与听说训练,掌握英语询问物品和物品主人的表达方式,能在具体语境中使用这些句型为他人提供帮助。
3. 培养良好的学习英语习惯,激情投入,享受学习的快乐。
4. 培养学生关怀他人和拾金不昧的好习惯。
学习重难点:
1. 词汇和重点句型的学习和记忆。
2. 学生应用所学句型编写新的对话。
学习过程:
一、预习导读
1.单词检测:
1.棒球______ 2.手表______ 3.电脑______ 4,电子游戏______ 5.笔记本______
6.戒指______ 7.钥匙¬¬¬¬________8.游戏¬¬_______ 9.打电话 ________10.身份证___________
2.预读sectionB 1a,依此写出图中物品的英文单词。你能写出几个?看谁写的多!!
a____ b______ c_______ d________ e______ f______ g______ h_______
二、导学过程
1.通过实物卡片学习本课时重点词汇,将单词与实物相连形成直观记忆。
Let students read the words one by one,then ask them to remember them by heart.
Let students read the words in groups, then match the words and objects in the pictures by writing letters of the object in the space.
Check the answer with the students.
2. 课堂能力训练:根据首字母或汉语意思填单词。
1) What’s this ?It’s a _________(棒球)
2) How do you s_____ it ? W-A-T-C-H, watch (手表).
3) Is that your _¬¬¬______ ________(电子游戏)?
4) This is her _____ ______(身份证).
5) Is that his r___________(戒指)?
6) Please c¬_____ Tom at 830-4578.(打电话)
3. 请学生齐声读sectionB 1b的对话,然后分组读,反复操练。
4. 请同学根据例句,利用本课时所学的词汇与你的同桌一起编一组新的对话。课后将所编写的对话写好。
A:_______________________________________
B:_______________________________________
A:_______________________________________
B:_______________________________________
5. Listening (2a,2b)听力训练
听第一遍录音,确定你听到了文中出现了几种物品 _________种。
两位主人公的名字分别为_______ _________.
听第二遍录音,将你所听到的物品写在下面:__________ _________ __________ _______
听第三遍录音完成下表:
Name (人名) Kelsey Mike
Objects(物品)
watch _________
___________ ____________
听第四遍录音,完成填空。
Converstion 1
Kelsey:I’m looking for ____ _______.
Teacher:________.Is this your ______?
Kelsey:______,it isn’t.That’s ____ _____.
Teacher:And that’s ______ ________ card.
Kelsey:OK.______ your name?
Teacher:Kelsey
Conversation2
Mike:That’s my______.
Teacher: _____?
Mike: Yes...and that’s my ____.
Teacher:All right.What’s your____?
Mike:Mike
Teacher:OK.Here’s _____ ______.
Mike:________ _______
三、小结
1.本课时我学到了这些单词:
_________________________________________________________________________.
2.我能运用这些单词编写新对话:
A:_______________________________________
B:_______________________________________
A:_______________________________________
B:_______________________________________
四、达标训练
1。Match the sentences in Colum I and the sentences in Colum II. 从II栏中找出I栏相应的答语。
(I) (II)
( ) 1. What’s his telephone number? A. No, it isn’t. It’s her backpack.
( ) 2. Is that your backpack? B. My name is Jim Green.
( ) 3. What’s this in English? C I am fine, thank you.
( ) 4. How do you spell English? D. I am ten.
( ) 5. What’s your name? E. It’s an eraser.
( ) 6. How do you do? F. How do you do?
( ) 7. Fine, thank you. And you? G. Yes, it’s my dictionary.
( ) 8. Good morning, class. H. It is 5684374.
( ) 9. How old are you? I. Good morning, teacher.
( ) 10. Is this your dictionary? J. W-A-T-C-H.
Period five (Section B 3a-4)
备课时间:第5周 拟使用时间:第6周 小组:_____ 姓名:_________
学习目标:
1.学习并掌握词汇:at,in,the,lost ,found,please,school,a set of
2.能阅读公告牌上的布告,了解 “寻物启事”和“失物招领”的内容,形成独立阅读的能力。
3.能独立写作“寻物启事”和“失物招领”。
学习重难点:
1.重点词汇的掌握:in的用法
a) in + 某种语言,用(某种语言)说 in Chinese/ Spanish / French 用汉语/西班牙语/法语说
b) in … prep. 在……里 【例句】 A: Where is your English book? 你的英语书在哪里?
B: It’s in my backpack. 它在我的背包里。
c) in﹢表示颜色的词 穿着,戴着……【例句】 The boy in blue is Jack. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是杰克。
a set of的用法:一套,一串
a set of + 名词复数 如:a set of keys一串钥匙 a set of books一套书
lost and found 失物招领处 in the lost and found. 在失物招领处
school [sku:l]n. 学校 primary school 小学middle school 中学 high school 高中
2.独立阅读能力的培养,阅读和写作“寻物启事”和“失物招领”。
学习过程:
一、回顾旧知
1.Check homework家庭作业检查
Practice the diague you made,I’ll invite some of you to come to the front to say the dialogue.请几位同学到前面练习上节课要求编写的对话
Sample 1(例1),A: What’s this in English? B:It’s a/an...
A: How do you spell it? B:....
Sample2 (例2),A:Is this your...? B:Yes,it is.It’s my...
A:Is that her...? B:No,it isn’t.It’s his...
2. 我能自学。
预读3a,了解布告牌上的布告基本内容,回答下列问题
1) 布告牌中出现了哪几样物品?____________ ______________ ___________ ___________
2) 哪几幅布告是失物招领,哪几幅布告是寻物启事?
如:布告一:found 布告二:_________ 布告三 ________________布告四 ______________
3) 猜测词义,写出下列短语的中文意思
in the lost and found case____________________ please call Mary______________________
please call 685-6034__________________ Phone# 235-0285____________________________
二、导学过程
1.Present the new words.新单词呈现
Read these new words 朗读这些新单词,掌握其基本用法
at prep.介词 在(里面或附近);在(点,刻)
the art. 冠词 表示特指的人,物或群体
lost adj.形容词 丢失的。遗失的
found adj.形容词 (find的过去时,过去分词)找回的
lost and found 失物招领
please adv. 副词 请 school n. 名词 学校 a set of 一套,一副
2.Present “Lost and Found”
思考1:If you lost something,what should you do? You can answer it in English or Chinese. 假如你不慎遗失某物,你应该怎么做?你可以用英语或者用中文来回答
S1:... S2:..... S3:....
T:All of you are right.Today we are going to learn how to write “Lost”.Look at “Lost” below and find out the important information about it.
看下面的两个寻物启事,请同学们找出其中的重要信息
Lost:
My baseball.
Yellow and red.
Call Tom at 405-6678. Lost:
My school ID card.
My name is Mike.
Please call 843-9096.
The Lost thing:_______________ ______________
The name of the person:__________ ____________
Color:__________ ___________
Telephone number:____________ ______________
Picture:
思考2:If you pick up something,what should you do? 假如你捡到某物,你应该怎么做?
S4:... S5:... S6:....
T:How to find the the owner of the thing?I think we can write “Found”. Can you guess the meaning of “Found”?
Found: backpack
Is this your backpack?
Please call Kelsey.
Phone# 556-0203 Found:
A set of keys in the lost and found case.
Call Alan at 886-4565
Look at the “Found” and then summary how to write”Found”
看上面的两篇招领启事,试着自己总结如何写招领启事。
Include:the thing, telephone number , the people who the owner should call, the place that the things is
3.Practice : Read the notices on the bulletin board in 3a
阅读3a部分公告牌上的布告
Who would like to read it? Ask four students in turn to read the notices.
谁愿意读一下这几个布告,请4名同学轮流读下这些布告
Students read them alone and then check the answers同学们独立阅读,然后核对答案。
1. _______ found a watch.
2. _______ lost his school ID card.
3. Mike lost a notebook. He may call the phone _______.
4. Tony’s telephone number is ________.
5. Finish 3b学生独立填写3b部分。请一名同学完整读一遍。
Lost:
Found:
6. 写一段自己的公告信息,然后读出来。
三、小结
请同学依据学案和老师一起回忆本课时所学习的知识。
四、达标训练
1、根据首字母或汉意填单词。
1) What’s this ?It’s a ___(棒球)
2) How do you s___ it ? R-U-L-E-R..
3) Is that your ___(电脑游戏)in the ______(失物招领处)?
4) Call me a__ 4953539.
5) My telephone number _____ 685-5869.
6) Is this your ___________(身份证)?
2. 根据语境,选择适当的答语。
1) Mary finds a ring. She asks,
A. Is this your ring? B. What's your name?
2) John and Sally meet. John says,
A. Goodbye, Sally. B. Hello, I’m John.
3) Jane finds his watch. She says,
A. No, it isn’t. B. This is his watch.
4) You don’t know what it is. You ask,
A. How do you spell it? B. What’s this?
5) If someone asks, “What’s this?” You answer,
A. It’s my backpack. B. I’m fine.
3.看图,补全对话,每空一词。
1. —Is this ________ pen?
—No, it’s Jane’s pen.
2. —What ________ is your pencil case?
—It’s blue and red.
3. —Here is your pencil sharpener.
—________ ________, Jane.
4. —Is this your ________?
—Yes, ________ it is new(新的).
5. —What’s this?
—It’s a ________.
4.快乐阅读
Lost:
My pencil case,Blue and White.
Call Tom at 456-8700. Found:
A set of keys in the lost and found case.
Call John at 886-4565
Lost:
My school ID card.
My name is Mike.
Please call 487-2349 Found:
Is that your backpack?
Please call Mary at 476-5939
Lost:
A cat,black and white.
Please call Kelsey.
Phone# 412-9856 Found:
Is this your book?
Call Lily at 493-3456
根据启事内容,选择能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的正确答案。
1) How many bulletin board notices(启事) in the Lost and Found?
A ,3 B ,4 C, 6 D,7
2) If you lost your keys, you may call_____to find them.
A.886-4565 B 456-8700 C,487-2394 D,476-5939
3) If you find a pencil case,it may be(可能是) _____
A.Mike’s B Tom’s C,Lily’s D,John’s
4) Kelsey lost ___________ acoording to(根据) the lost and found.
A ,a blue and white car B ,a black and blue cat C, a black and white cat D,a bule pencil
5) Who found the book?
A ,John B ,Kelsey C, Mike D,Lily
5. Write your own bulletin board notice according to the instructions below.
请大家根据下面所给的提示写一则你自己的布告。
Lost:Now Li Ming lost a black bike. His phone is 6701063. Please read 3a and write a “Lost” for him.
Found:You pick up a red jacket, your phone is 6701072. Please write a “Found”
Period six (Self check)
备课时间:第5周 拟使用时间:第6周 小组:_____ 姓名:_________
学习目标:
1. 复习词汇:backpack,pencil、pen、book、eraser、ruler、case、pencil case、pencil sharpener、dictionary、baseball,watch,computer,game,key,notebook,ring。
2. 复习询问物品主人的基本句型:—Is this your pencil? —Yes,it is/No,it isn’t.
-Is that your backpack? —Yes,it is/ No, it isn’t.
3.学生能够辨析不定冠词a和an的用法区别,熟悉be动词用法,会区分一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
学习重难点:
学生能熟练运用本单元重点词汇和句型进行交际活动。
学习过程:
一、我能自学
预读Self check 1,复习本单元词汇,完成下列练习
我的背包_________ _______ 你的笔记本______ ________ 他的红色钢笔¬¬¬¬_____ _____ _____
她的尺子________ ________ 我的字典________ ________ 你的棒球________ ________
他的黄色铅笔________ ________ ________ 她的白色手表________ ________ ________
你的戒指________ ________ 我的蓝色文具盒________ ________ ________
一块橡皮¬¬________ ________ 一本英语书¬_______ _______ __________
二、导学过程
1.本单元关于学习用具的单词你掌握了哪些?根据回忆写在下面的横线上,比比看谁写的
最多!!
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2.仔细观察Self check 3 的图片,找出图中在失物招领处有哪些学习用具,依此写出.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ ______ _______ _______
3.练习对话: Is this/Is that ...? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.
和你的同桌合作,应用上面的学习用具编写新的对话,完成下表。
1
Is that your backpack?
No,it isn’t.
2
3
4
4.讲解本单元的重难点突破。
三、小结
请同学自己整理本单元你学到了哪些重点词汇,重点句型以及哪些语法点,整理在一张大白纸上。
四、单元达标训练
选择填空
1.—What’s that? —It’s ____________ ID card.
A. my a B. an C. the D. a
2. Is that your pencil ________ the lost and found case?
A. in B. at C. on D. of
3. Please call Mike _________ 235-0285.
A. for B. at C. to D. in
4. A set of __________ on the table.
A. key is B. keys is C. keys are D. key are
5. There is ____________“R”in“red”.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. —Is this her baseball? —_________________.
A. Yes, it isn’t B. No, it is C. Yes, it is D. No, she isn’t
7. This is ___________ eraser and that’s ____________ gold ring.
A. a, an B. an, an
C. an, a D. a, a
8. —_______________ this?
—_____________ a computer.
A. What’s, This B. What’s, It’s
C. What, It D. What, This is
9. __________ Tom. This is ____________ book.
A. I am, my B. I am, I
C. He is, he D. He is, her
10. —Is that ______book? —Yes, it is.
A. you B. your C. your a D. a your
用括号内单词的适当形式填空(B 档)
1.He is a teacher and _______(he)name is Tom .
2.Mary , this is ________(you) ruler .Here you are .
3.This is ________( I ) eraser and that is his eraser .
4.I _______ ( be ) a student in this school .
5 _________ ( how ) do you spell “ dictionary ”?
按要求完成下列各题
1. It is a ruler . (改为否定句)
It _______ _________ a ruler .
2.The red jacket is in the backpack .(改为一般疑问句并作否定答语)
_______ the red jacket in the backpack ?
________, ________ _______ .
3. —_______ do you _______ “ ring ” ?(根据答语完成句子)
—R-I–N-G
4. call , Tom , please , at , 821-0359 (连词成句)
__________________________________________
用方框中的单词填空
telephone meet it’s his your number is last hello her
Bob: My name (1) __________ Bob. Gina: (2) __________, Bob. I’m Gina.
Bob: Nice to (3) __________ you, Gina. What’s your (4) __________ name?
Gina: (5) __________ Miller. What’s (6) __________ last name?
Bob: It’s Green. My full(完全的) name’s Bob Green. What’s your (7) __________ number, Gina?
Gina: It’s 8876-4021. And your telephone (8) __________, Bob?
Bob: It’s 5793-8216. What’s that girl’s name, Gina?
Gina: (9) __________ name’s Linda. What’s that boy’s name? Bob: (10) __________ name’s Tony.
本单元重难点突破
1.不定冠词a和an的用法区别
a和an都是不定冠词,表示一(个,支,本,块……)的意思,但不强调数量概念,而是强调类别,用来限定名词。a用在辅音素开头的单数名词前,如:a pencil(一支铅笔),a book(一本书);an用在元音音素开头的名词前,如an eraser(一块橡皮)。如果名词前有修饰语,用a还是用an,则以该修饰语的第一音素决定用a还是用an。如:
a clock 一座钟 an old clock 一座旧钟
a book 一本书 an English book 一本英语书
a nice apple 一个可爱的苹果 an apple 一个苹果
2. this,that和it
(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:
This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)
That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)
(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如:
This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如:
This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:
This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如:
—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗?
—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁?
注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如:
①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?
—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
②—What’s that? 那是什么?
—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。
(8)it可以指天气、时间、距离或人,也常用来代替前文中所提到的东西。如:
①It’s a fine day today. 今天是个好天。
②What’s the time? It’s six. 几点了?六点。
③It’s not far from here. 离这儿不远。
④—Who is it? 谁呀?
—It’s me. 是我。
⑤This is a pen. It’s Lily’s. 这是一支钢笔。它是莉莉的。
3.辨析一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
(1)一般疑问句有两种,一种是由be动词引导的疑问句,另一种是由助动词或情态动词引导的疑问句,本单元主要讲前一种。
动词be的一般疑问句的构成是在肯定句的基础上,将动词be(am, is, are)移至主语之前,这时动词be已在句首,第一字母应变为大写,句末用问号。
肯定句变疑问句的方法可以用口诀“一调二变三问号”来帮助同学们记忆,“一调”是把be提至主语前;“二变”是原主语的大写改小写和人称的改变,1变2、2变1、3自身,即:第一人称变为第二人称,第二人称变为第一人称,第三人称不变;“三问号”是句末用问号,用升调读。对一般疑问句的回答分为肯定和否定回答:作肯定回答先说Yes, 再作简单叙述,作否定回答先说No, 再作简单的补充回答。如:
①I’m Li Ming. 我是李明。
Are you Li Ming? 你是李明吗?
Yes, I am. 是的,我是。
②You are twelve. 你12岁。
Are you twelve? 你是12岁吗?
No, I’m not twelve. I’m eleven. 不,我不是12岁,我11岁。
③It’s Polly. 它是波利。
Is it Polly? 它是波利吗?
④She is an English teacher. 她是英语老师。
Is she an English teacher? 她是英语老师吗?
Yes, she is. 是的,她是。
No, she isn’t. 不,她不是。
(2)特殊疑问句的构成及其回答:特殊疑问句是由疑问词what, where, how, how old来引导的。其结构是疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语,回答时要根据所问的情况回答,不能用Yes或No。如:
①What’s this? 这是什么?
It’s a computer. 这是一台计算机。
②What’s that? 那是什么?
It’s a TV. 那是一台电视。
4,be动词用法【形式】am, is ,are【搭配】I am You are主语为单数+ is主语为复数+ are
【例句】肯定句:I am a student. You are a student. He / She is a student. They are students.
否定句:am / is / are + not
I am not a student. You are not a student. He /She is not a student. They are not students.
掌握含Be的陈述句变一般疑问句技巧
将一个陈述句变成一般疑问句通常遵循三变一换原则,那么三变一换原则又指什么呢?
一换:将陈述句中的主语与be位置交换,也就是说把be(am, is, are)提到句首。
三变:
1.将am,is,are的第一个字母由小写变为大写形式。
2.将陈述句中第一个单词的字母由大写变为小写形式。
3.将句号变成问号。
例如:The girls are students.
变成一般疑问句为:Are the girls students?
(注意:若含有第一人称的陈述句变一般疑问句,在按照三变一换原则做题的同时,一般把第一人称改为第二人称。例如:This is my coat. →Is this your coat? Iam in Class Three. →Are you in Class Three?)
我们已经学会了有关Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句的用法。那么一般疑问句的答语又如何呢?
告诉你几条规律:
1.要用Yes或No来回答。
2.Yes或No其后紧跟主语,若主语是一些名词(如their friends, his sister等),要把它们变成相应代词(如将their friends变为they, his sister变为she)。
3.最后加上与这些代词相对应的Be动词。若为否定形式,则还需在Be动词后加not。
例如:Is she a student?
肯定回答为:Yes, she is.
否定回答为:No, she isn’t.
Is her mather a nurse?
肯定回答为:Yes, she is.
否定回答为:No, she isn’t.
注意:若一般疑问句的主语为第二人称,答语中的主语要改为第一人称。
例如:Are you a worker? 肯定回答为:Yes, I am. 否定回答为:No, I am not.
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