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Where did you go on vacation

单元整体说明

单元教材分析

本单元是九年制义务课程标准实验教科书《新目标英语》七年级下册第10单元

本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情。因此“Where did you go on vacation?" " Did you go to the beach? Yes，I did.No，I didn’t.”等是教学的重点。通过对本单元的学习，学生能掌握本单元出现的地点名词，用于询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型。

单元知识结构

词汇：

New York City; Central Park，exam，were，rainy， delicious，expensive，inexpensive.crowded.flew，kite，later，felt，little, corner, discuss，etc

句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes，she did.No, she didn’t

语法：一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。

单元总体目标

1.Master the vocabulary

2.Master and use:

Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp•

Did she go to Central Park?Yes，she did.No, she didn’t

单元教学重难点一览

重点 难点

1.Vocabulary and Expressions

2. Grammar Focus：Where did you go on

vacation?I went to summer camp. Did she go on Central Park?Yes, she did.

No, she didn’t Use the past tense to talk about activities that happened in the past in English with the following sentences：

Where did you go on vacation?

Did you go to…?Yes. … /No，…

单元学情分析

学生在第五单元已接触过一般过去时，具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提，能自然地与本单元话题进行衔接。假期活动Such as; go abroad, go hiking, go hiking, summer camps, and so on接近学生的生活，They are all interested in talking about it.

单元教学建议

首先进行集中识字，为本单元的学习作好铺垫。其次，充分利用听力材料和阅读材料，训练和提高学生的听力和阅读水平。在听读的基础上创设语言情景，加强读写训练。培养学生的听、说、读、写综合能力。

单元课时分配

本单元共4课时：

Section A(一)1课时

Section A〔二)1课时

Section B(一)1课时

Section B(二)1课时

Section A (一)

教学内容

Section A中1a. 1b. 1c. 2a. 2b. 2c. Grammar focus

教学目标

知识与能力

1. Match the vocabulary：New York City，Central Park，exam.

2. Master and use：Where did you/ they /he / she go，vacation? I / They /He /She went to the mountainsNew York Citybeachsummer camp.

Did you go to the beach? Yes，I did.No, I didn’t.

过程与方法

通过例子Who went to the movies last Saturday?引出动词go的过去式went，从而引出一般过去时态。大面积操练，采用学生提出间题，学生解决问题，借助媒体来提高学生的主动性。

情感态度价值观

学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。

教学重、难点及教学突破

重点

l. The vocabulary：New York City, Central Pads，exam.

2. Language：Where did you/they/he/she go on vacation? I/They/He/She went to the mountains/ New York City/ beach /summer camp

Did you go to the beach? Yes，I did. No, I didn’t.

难点

Use the language to talk about past events.

教学突破

对于本课的单词短语通过卡片或图画来引出学习。

Language: Where did you go on vacation?及答语的学习，借助于课本及课件的图画来引出。

教学准备

教师准备

录音机、磁带、课件

学生准备

预习生词和课文。

教学步骤

教学步骤、时间 教师活动

学生活动 媒体应用

step 1

Organization

(1’、 Organize Ss by saying hello to each other. Greeting to teacher.

Step 2

Free talk

(2’) Ask the question:

Who is on duty?

Is everyone here today? The Students talk

about

Step 3

Section A

Presentation

la 1.(Ask questions about what students

did last Saturday)

(1)Who went to the movies last Saturday?

(Point to one student who raises his or her hand.)

Sara went to the movies last Saturday.

(Repeat.Write this sentence on the board. Underline the word went.)

(2) Ask：Who visited a friend last Saturday?

(Point to one student who raises his or her hand.)

Carlos visited a friend last Saturday.

(Repeat.Write this sentence on the board. Underline the word visited.)

2.(Point to the words went and visited in the sentences on the board.)

Say，We use these words to talk about things that happened in the past.

(Write these pairs of words on the board：go--went, visit --visited)

Ask: Can you point out the words that talk about the past?

This activity introduces the key vocabulary. Students raise their hands.

And give the right answer: I did.

Students raise their hands to answer.

Read.

强化记忆

Point to went and visited.

Step 4

Practise

la

3’ 1.Focus attention on the picture.Ask:

What at can you see?Say, Each picture shows something a person did in the past.Name each activity and ask students to repeat;Went to the mountains，went to New York City, went to summer camp，visited my uncle，stayed at home，went to the beach，visited museums.

2.Point to the numbered list of activities.Say each one again and ask the students to repeat.

3.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures.Say，Write the letter of each picture next to the name of the activity.Point to the sample answer.

4.Check the answers.

Answers：

1.e 2.B 3.D 4. c 5.a 6.F 7. g Read after the teacher aloud to learn the new phrases.

Read after the teacher。

Do it and then discuss

the keys in pairs.

step 5

Listening

(lb)

(6’)

Presentation This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.

1.Point to the picture.

on the screen

say, look at Picture A，Where did Tia go on vacation? Yes，she went to the mountains.

Ask，What did the person do in each scene?

2.Play the recording the first time.

3.Play the recording a second time.

say，There are three conversations.

The people talk about what they did on vacation.listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture.

Please write only 5 numbers. Point out the

sample answer next to the picture showing went to the mountain.

4.Correct the answers.

ANSWERS：

(1) went to the mountains

(2)visited my uncle

(3)stayed at home

(4) went to New York City

(5)went to summer camp Practice the dialogue in pairs.Eg.

---Where did the boy go on vacation?

---He went to New York City.

only listen.

Listen and number the pictures(1-5).And then discuss in pairs.

At last raise their hands to tell the result

Read it loudly. 多媒体放映

录音机

录音机

多媒体

放映

Tape script：

Conversation 1

Xiang Hun: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation?

Tina: I went to the mountains.

Xiang Hua: Cool.

Tina: Where did you go, Xiang Hua?

Xiang Hua：I went to New York City.

Conversation 2

Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally?

Sally：No where. I stayed at home.

Girl: And where did you go, Brad?

Brad: I visited my uncle.

Conversation 3

Boy 1：Where did you go on vacation, Tom?

Tom: I went to summer camp. It was great.

Pronunciation note

Write to play---played, visit ---visited on the board.Say，We studied the pronunciation of these --- ed endings in Unit 5.

They are both spelled --- ed，but we pronounce one /d/ and the other /Id/.Ask students to repeat these pairs：play-played，visit一visited. Listen carefully and learn the pronunciation of-ed.

多媒体

放映

Step 6

Pair work 1 c

(task 1)

3’ This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.

1. Point out the example conversation.

Ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.

2. Say，Now work with a partner. You’re your own conversation about the pictures.

3. Say the dialogue in the picture with a student，Do a second example to the class.

4. Have students work in pairs.

As they talk，move around the room monitoring their work.

Offer language or pronunciation support as needed. Read it to the class.

Make a conversation in pairs.

Practice with the teacher,

Work in pairs.

Step 7

Consolidation

(4’) This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language. Talk in groups of three.

2c, group work

(Task2) 1.Say, Get into getups of three. One of you will he Nancy，One will be Marco, and one will be Julie. Ask each other about the vacations. You can talk about the activities from the chart in 2b or about any other activities you like.

2.As Ss talk, move around the room, monitoring the conversations and offering support as needed.

3. Have a group of Ss present their conversation to the class. Work in group of three.

some groups

Would like to act it out，

Step 8Test 4' Loot at test

Step 9

Summary

Grammar Focus

4’ 1. Review the grammar box. Ask Ss to say the questions and answers.

2. Review the difference between regular –ed past tense verbs (stay –stayed, visited). Then say the past form sentences with the form below.

I go to the summer camp

They go to New York City

He stay at home

She visit her uncle

Go to Central Park

I √

He √

She ×

They ×

Read the questions and answers.

Work in pairs

Saying out the sentences: Eg. –where did you go on vacation?

---I went to summer camp.

Eg. Did you go to Central Park?

---Yes, I did.

Step 10

Homework Practice the dialogue according to the picture on Page 1

本课小结

本课学习了1个生词、两个地点短语和英语句式的练习运用。通过本节课的学习，学生能熟练地用一般过去时询问和回答有关过去的事情。

练习设计

随堂练习设计按要求完成句子。

a)I went to the mountains.(改成一般疑问句)

b) Tina went to New York City.(就划线部分提问)

c)Did you go to the beach?(作出肯定回答)

d)Did they go to summer camp?(作出否定回答)

个性练习设计

翻译短语：

(l)呆在家里 ______ (2)去纽约城_____

(3)参加夏令营______(4)去爬山 _____

(5)去海滩______ (6)参观博物馆_____

板书设计

Unit 10

go - went Sara went to the movies last Saturday

visit – visited Carlos visited a friend last Saturday.

play- played

Section A(二)

教学内容

Section A中3a.3b.4

教学目标

知识与能力

1. Match the vocabulary：were rainy

Master and use：How was your vacation?how were the beaches?where did you go?

过程与方法

学生通过上一节课的学习，对where引导的过去时态的特殊疑问句，已经掌握。

能自然地与本课知识相衔接。让学生回忆他们的假期情况，引出一般过去时态的句型，并且进行大量练习。采用学生提出问题，学生解决问题，借助媒体来提高学生的主动性。

情感态度价值观

教育学生渗透合作精神和社会公德意识。

教学重、难点及教学突破

重点

1. The vocabulary：were rainy fish

2. Language: Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains/ New York City /beach /summer camp…

How was your vacation?how were the beaches?

难点

Use the language to talk about past events.

教学突破

对于本课的单词短语通过卡片或图画来引出学习。

Language: Where did you go on vacation?及答语的学习，借助于课本及课件的图画来引出。

教学准备

教师准备

录音机、磁带、课件、单词卡片、彩笔

学生准备

预习生词和对话。

教学步骤

教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用

Step 1

Free talk

(2’) Ask the question：Where did you go　last Sunday? Students talk about　events in the past.

Step 2

Presentation

(16’)

(3a) (用班里的学生为例做练习)

Point out the pictures in the photo album. Ask students to describe what they see.(In Picture 1 there is a man with a bowl of soup.There is also a waiter. He looks angry.) Describe what they

see in picture 1 and

picture 2

Fill in the blanks in

the conversation

Step 3

Practice(36)

(6') (In picture 2 there is a beautiful beach.There is a man.He looks unhappy.)

Read the first two lines of the dialogue to the class.Point out the answer was in the first line. Then point out the blanks in the rest of the lines of the dialogue.Read the conversation to the class saying the word blank for each blank line: How blank the beaches?

Then say，Write the word was or were in each blank. Ask students to complete the activity on their own.

Point to picture 3 and ask students to say what they see.

Then read the words under the picture.Pronounce any new words and explain what they mean，if necessary Say：In this picture a girl is on a bus.The girl is taking a bus trip.Ask，What does relaxing mean?

Does it mean you are excited or quiet?

How do you look when you relax?

H students don’t know the meaning of relaxing, demonstrate by leaning back in your seat and half一closing your eyes.

Say a dialogue with a student.point to (学生看3a部分)

practice and act.

Listen.

(学生看图互问)

Work with the teacher.

Work with a partner

and act out.

Read and learn.

Make their own conversation 多媒体

放映

图一

图二

the food picture. Ask，How was the food? Do a send example，if you wish.

Move around the room monitoring their work.Offer language or pronunciation support as needed.

Have two students perform the example conversation，or perform it yourself with one student(you ask the questions).

Point out that the conversations starts off with the sentences in the speech bubbles.

For example，

A：where did you go?

B: I went to…

A: What was the weather like?

B: It was hot and humid. Practice in pairs.

The student replies，it was awful.

work in pairs

Look at picture6，

Practice the conversation below.

Ask and answer questions. 多媒体

放映

Step 4

Practice

(10') Say：First fill in the chart with the information about your last vacation，Say where you went，what the weather was like, what you ate，and what else you did.As students fill in the chart move around the classroom, monitoring progress and offering help as necessary。 Something in the pictures.

Act it out

Fill in the chart with

Their own information

Then ask and answer 多媒体

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