初三上册英语知识点之How do you study for a test知识点

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2014-09-10

小编整理了初三上册英语知识点之How do you study for a test知识点以供各位同学参考和学习,希望这篇文章对于同学们在英语的学习中有更多的收获!

1. How的用法: ① How are you ? How do you do ? ② How old are you ?

③ “距离”How far ( away ) is A from B ?

④how long “多久” → for / since + 一段时间 ,谓语常用延续性动词. “多长”

e.g.--- How long can I keep the book ? --- For two weeks .

⑤how soon “要过多久?” → in + 一段时间 , 时态多为将来时, 谓语常用终止性动词.

e.g. --- How soon will you get back ? --- In an hour .

⑥how often “多久一次?” → 频率

e.g. How often do you go to the park ? Once a week / Very often / Never / Sometimes .

⑦ How many / much “多少” How about “表建议”

2. ☆ V.+ by + 动名词 “ 通过某种方式。。”

e.g. How do you study for a test ? I study by asking the teacher for help .

[ ① ask sb for help “向…求助” ② ask for leave(请假) I will ask for two days’ sick leave .

③“出价” He asked me 110 yuan for the bike .④ask…to(邀请某人)We asked him to come again .]

e.g. She studies by making vocabulary lists .

[① make sth“制作…” ② make+n.+adj.“使…处于某种状态” The news made him worried.

③ make + 宾语 + 动词原形 (迫使某人做某事)(使役动词)He made me do it again.

短语:make mistakes make a mistake make friends make the bed make tea make it

make money make faces make a noise make one’s way to make room for make up ]

e.g. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.

3. study & learn 区别: ( study 强调“研究” study the pronunciation of English “研究英语发音”)

⑴learn可接不定式短语,study则不能; e.g. It’s never too old to learn .

⑵ learn可指学习某人的品质和精神, study则不能; e.g. We must learn from Lei Feng .

⑶ 对比工作强调上学时只能用study . e.g. Are you still studying at school ? 研究

4. aloud adv. “大声地(人声)” e.g. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?

Loudly adv。“吵闹地(各种声音)”e.g. They are dancing in the house loudly .

loud adj&adv “大声的/地(人声)” e.g. He broke the window with a loud voice. Don’t talk so loud.

5. pronounce v. make the sound of “发…音” Do you know how to pronounce the letter ?

pronunciation n.(可数)“发音,读音”

6.ever adv. “曾经”(多用于现在完成时“完成用法”,特点:☆与瞬间动词连用 )

☆-Have you ever … ? -Yes, I have. / just once . -No, not even once. / never .

Have you ever been to…? --I’ve never been there (twice) / Only once / Several times

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