初三英语Unit11练习题及答案

初三英语Unit11练习题一、单项选择

( ) 1. Please tell me how many students __________ in your class next term.

A. will there be B. will have C. there will be D. have will

答案:C

( ) 2. She prefer __________ for a walk rather than __________ at home.

A. to go;stay B. going;to stay C. go;staying D. to go,staying

答案:A prefer to do sth rather than do…为固定结构，意为“更喜欢……而不是……”。

( ) 3. Many visitors enjoy __________ a few hours __________ through the history museum.

A. to spend; walking B. spending; walking

C. spending; to walk D. to spend; to walk

答案:B enjoy 后接动名词，spend time doing sth 花时间做……

( ) 4. Turn __________ the left at the second crossing and walk ahead __________ about 20 metres.

A. /; in B. round; for C. to; for D. to; /

答案:C

( ) 5. Make some marks __________ you find the mistakes in the article.

A. when B. where C. before D. until

答案:B where 引导一个地点状语从句。

二、看图完成对话

6. A:Would you mind not playing your TV so loud.? I’m writing a letter.

B:Oh, _________. I’ll _________ it _________. It is OK now?

A: That’ll _________ _________. Thanks.

答案:sorry，turn，down，be right

7. A: You look so sad, Mary. _________ _________ _________?

B: I didn’t do _________ _________ the final exam.

A: Why, you did wonderfully, Mary.

答案:What’s the matter，well in

三、句型转换

8. Do you tell me where I can exchange money? (变为简单句)

Do you tell me where _________ _________ money?

答案:to exchange

9. Why don’t you go to the mall with your friends? (变为同义句)

_________ _________ _________ to the mall with your friends?

答案:Why not go

10. The fine arts museum is both beautiful and interesting. (变为同义句)

The fine art museum is _________ _________ beautiful _________ _________ interesting.

答案:not only，but also

11. If you go into stores,you will always spend too much money. (变为简单句)

Go into stores, _________ _________ _________ will always spend too much money.

答案:and you

12. I have no time to go to the market now. (变为同义句)

I’m _________ busy _________ go to the market now.

答案:too，to(too… to意为“太……而不能”。)

四、补全对话(一空一词)

A: Hi, Jill, where have you 13 for your holiday?

B: Hainan island.

A: Hainan island? I 14 that’s a beautiful place. But I’ve 15 been there before. What do you 16 about is the best thing there ?

B: Mmm. I think it’s scube diving.

A: Aren’t you 17 of it ? That’s in the deep sea.

B: No, not at all. That’s very great. You can see 18 different 19 of fish and the colorful reefs in the sea.

A: That 20 really cool. I suppose I’ll 21 my holiday there next time.

B: Oh,if you can, please 22 it. I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.

13. ___________ 14. ___________ 15. ___________ 16. ___________ 17. ___________

18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________ 21. ___________ 22. ___________

答案:13. been 14. hear 15. never 16. think 17. afraid 18. many 19. kinds 20. sounds 21. spend 22. take

Section B

重要词组 take a vacation, dress up as, take lessons, ask about

重点句型 Can/Could you tell me where there’s a good place to eat? Of course. What kind of food do you like?

一、根据句意和首字母完成单词

1. This washing machine is very c__________. You can do other things at the same time.

答案: comfortable

2. During the summer v__________, I always like to go hiking with my friends in the hill.

答案: vacation

3. Sailing is a kind of f__________ sports enjoyed by young people.

答案: fascinating

4. Where do you usually h__________ out with your friends in your free time?

答案: hang

5. Taking s__________ to work is usually uncrowded and inexpensine.

答案: subway

二、单句改错(每题有一处错误，找出并改正)

6. They went to the airport to see off me. ___________

答案: see off me→see me off

7. I think the price of the book is too expensive. ___________

答案: expensive→high

8. Would you like Other piece of bread? ___________

答案: other→another

9. I prefer going to school by bike rather than walk there. ___________

答案: going→to go

10. The population of China is larger than any country in Asia. ___________

答案:在 any 后加 other any other+单数名词表示“任何一个……”

三、用所给词的适当形式填空

11. Our Chinese teacher encourages us __________ our own stories. (create)

答案:to create encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

12. My father will take computer __________ (lesson) this summer vacation.

答案:1essons

13. The badly __________ (injure) man was unable to stand up though struggling hard.

答案:injured 动词 injure 与所修饰词“man”的关系是被动的，所以用过去分词。

14. The little girl has plain __________ (look), but a nice heart.

答案:looks

15. The trip promised to be long but __________ (adventure).

答案:adventurous

16. Nike always gets __________ (relax) from watching cartoons on TV.

答案:relaxed 这里 get 是连系动词，后接形容词作表语。

17. Make your own conversation __________ (use) the following words and phrases.

答案:using use 的逻辑主语与主句的主语一致，故用现在分词。

18. You can take the escalator to the __________ (two) floor and turn right You can find it there.

答案:second

四、根据汉语提示完成句子

19. One of __________ __________ of doing that job is that you can get a high pay. (优势)

答案:the advantages

20. Cartoons are __________ __________ __________ for children, many young adults like them, too.

答案:no longer just

21. Though he is a policeman, he usually wears __________ __________after work. (便服)

答案:plain clothes

22. I’m free tomorrow, we can find a good place to __________ __________.(闲逛)

答案:hang out

23. In the Clown City Cafe, the staff like to __________ __________ __________ clowns to amuse the kids. (打扮)

答案:dress up as

Self Check (时间120分钟，满分100分)

一、单项选择(每题1分，共10分)

( ) 1. I don’t know ___________ Mr wang lived ten years ago.

A. where B. when C. why D. which

答案:A where 引导宾语从句在句中作地点状语。

( ) 2. Li Lei is a good student. His teacher often speaks highly ___________ him.

A. to B. of C. with D. for

答案:B speak highly of sb 对某人评价高

( ) 3. Beijing is really a good place. I hope I can ___________ my lifetime there.

A. live B. take C. spend D. leave

答案:C

( ) 4. —Jack,would you please pass me the salt?

—_________.

A. Not at all. B. No problem. C. My pleasure. D. No big deal.

答案:B A表示没关系，不用谢;C表示很乐意。

( ) 5. Foreigners in Beijing learn the language ___________ Chinese culture.

A. as long as B. as much as C. as far as D. as well as

答案:D A表示只要;B表示多达;C表示远至。

( ) 6. I am not only reading English,but also ___________ the tape.

A. learn B. hear of C. hearing D. listening to

答案:D not only…but also 连接两个对等成分。

( ) 7. ___________ seemed strange to my brother that I liked maths.

A. That B. This C. I D. It

答案: D it形式主语，指代“that l liked maths.”

( ) 8. The weather here is very nice. It’s ___________ too cold ___________ too hot.

A. both;and B. either;or C. neither; nor D. between;and

答案:C

( ) 9. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ get to the plane ?

— Certainly. Go straight along here.

A. how can we B. how we can C. when can we D. when we can

答案:B

( ) 10. This is the best cartoon ___________ I have watched on TV this year.

A. that B. which C. who D. when

答案:A 在定语从句中，如先行词有最高级修饰，只能用 that。

二、完形填空(每题1分，共20分)

The summer holiday are the best part of the year for most children. The 11 is usually good, so that one can 12 most of one’s time 13 in the garden or if one lives in the country, out in the 14 and fields. 15 one lives in a big town, one can usually go to a 16 to play.

The best place for a summer holiday, 17 , is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to 18 near the sea, but for 19 who do not. A week or two at one of the 20 towns is something 21 they will talk about for the 22 of the following year.

In England, it’s not only the 23 who can take their children to the seaside; if a factory worker or a bus driver, a street cleaner or a waiter 24 to take his wife and children to South end or Margate, Blackpool or Clacton, 25 is usually quite able to do so.

Now, what is it that 26 like so much about the seaside ? I think it is the sand, sea and sun 27 any other things. Of course, there are lots of new 28 , nice things to eat, and 29 things to do, but it is the 30 of sand under one’s feet, of salt water on one’s skin, and of the warm sun on one’s back that make the seaside what it is.

( ) 11. A. time B. place C. weather D. life

答案:C

( ) 12. A. spend B. enjoy C. take D. use

答案:A spend time doing sth.花时间做某事，也可说 spend time in doing sth.

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