三.阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

A smart diet, a healthy life

No matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.

Tip One: Family Meals

Family meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.

Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食)

Kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at home. That’s why it’s important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and wholegrain biscuits.

Tip Three: Being a Good Example

The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.

Tip Four: No Shouts about Food

Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方式，方法).

Tip Five: Get Kids Included(参与)

Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.

46.What is the author’s attitude(态度) toward snacks?

A.Snacks shouldn’t be eaten.           B.Healthy snacks can be accepted.

C.Kids can only have snacks at home.    D.It’s not necessary to have snacks at home.

47.The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is ________.

A.to have family meals          B.to eat healthy snacks

C.to be a good example          D.to get kids included

48.What does the underlined phrase “the right message” mean?

A.Being a good cook.    B.Healthy eating.C.Eating fast food.    D.Cooking at home.

49.According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?

A.Explain how healthy it is.B.Try cooking it in a different way.

C.Never cook the same food.D.Ask kids to get used to its taste.

50.Why should parents get kids included when they make the decision about food?

A.To let kids eat anything they like.

B.To help kids become a wonderful cook.

C.To help kids make good choices by themselves.

D.To set a good example of eating healthy food.

B

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).

Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

Accept it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

Forgive and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

51. According to the passage, we might get angry when someone __________.

A. holds us back     B. forgets us  C. doesn’t like us D. does hurt us

52. Bitterness comes from ____.

A. our health problems like heart disease

B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C. the person who says something that hurts us

D. our relationships with friends and family members

53. The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “__________”.

A. 误解B. 否认  C. 疏远D. 减轻

54. The best way to deal with the bitterness is to __________.

A. make the person who hurts us look bad

B. hate the person who hurts us very often

C. accept that you are hurting the other person

D . forgive the person who hurts us and forget it

55. What can we learn from the passage?

A.We should enjoy someone who hurts us.

B. We should pay more attention to our friends.

C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.

D. It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.

C

Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet, clean place.

One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him, “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”

The old man said, “Yes, I do.”

Mr. Green then asked, “What are the good things about it?”

The old man answered, “Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here.” Mr. Green said, “That’s interesting, and what are the bad things?”

The old man thought for a moment and then said, “Well, the same things, really.”

56. Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country ________.

A.to see the old man        B.to spend their holiday

C.to see the quiet place    D.to have a walk

57. Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because ________.

A.there were many children      B.there was an old man

C.it was far from the city        D.it was quiet and clean

58. Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk ________.

A.in the afternoon        B.early in the morning

C.after breakfast         D.in the evening

59. The old mall said, “Yes,I do.” “I do” here means __________.

A.I like to live in this place       B.I like the people here

C.I like to sit in the warm sun     D.I like to go out for a walk

60. The old man sometimes liked the people to _______, but sometimes he didn’t.

A.ask him questions    B.keep the place quiet and clean

C.come and visit him    D.make interesting things

D

It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely. But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year，from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s life.This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully，the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.

61. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from_____.

A.France        B.Japan        C.Germany        D.Australia

62. The underlined word buried probably means　　　　　　in the passage.

A.焚烧     B.障碍      C.回收      D.掩埋

63. The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province________.

A.is the e-capital of the world       B.has serious e-waste pollution

C.Deals with e﹣waste safely           D.speeds much money on e﹣waste

64. This year, the Chinese government____.