初三Unit4测试题英语试题

英语试题二、笔试部分(满分80分)

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分，满分5分)

1.What would you do if you h      your knee?

2.Cold running water helps t       a small burn.

3.If you want to open  the door,p      the lock hard first.

4.The w       often shows on his face.

5.Everyone  has a c      of good friends in middle school.

Ⅱ.用括号里所  给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，满分5分)

6.The old man was very kind and      (help).

7.A good      (listen) will not annoy others.

8.The doctor gave the man a      (medicine) examination.

9.You must ask for      (permit) if you want to go home early.

10.If you were more      (friend) to others, you would have more friends.

Ⅲ.句型转换(每小题1分，满分5分)

11.If I were late for school,I would say sorry to my teacher.(就画线部分提问)

you      if you were late for school?

12.I don’t like coffee in the slightest.(改为同义句)

I don’t like coffee             .

13.She goes shopping once a week.(就画线部分提问)

does she go shopping?

14.I’d like to talk to a person.The person looks friendly.(合并为一句)

I’d like to talk to a person              friendly.

15.I don’t tell her what she should wear. (改为同义句)

I don’t tell her                     .

Ⅳ.单项填空 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)

16.The local government encourages people to plant      trees every year.

A.thousand of     B.three thousands     C.thousands of      D.three thousands of

17.      we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better?

A. What about     B.What if           C.How             D.What for

18.Buses can slide on icy roads,but one of the workers came up      a good idea to solve this problem.

A.with           B.at                C.on               D.from

19.He has      friends here except me,but he doesn’t feel      .

A.many;alone     B.few;lonely         C.much;lonely       D.some;alone

20.We should have        in ourselves and we will make it if we have a try.

A.success        B.confidence         C.progress           D.knowledge

21.There are      books on the shelf.

A.plenty of       B.a lot              C.a plenty of          D.a good many of

22.Miss Yang always helps others.She is very     .

A.careful          B.grateful           C.useful               D.helpful

23. Students      not allowed to leave the classroom at that time.

A.are             B.have             C.was                D.were

24.I      read some good books than watch a bad TV program.

A.would rather     B.would like        C.had better            D.prefer to

25.Thanks a lot,Tony.I can do it      .

A.by me         B.lonely           C.alone         D.my own

Ⅴ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)

The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is  26  in English as   27  as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(混淆)and people will not  28  you.Sometimes people   29   things too  30   and you can’t know    31  they say. But   32  you keep your sense of humor(幽默感) you can always have a good laugh at the mistake you make. Don’t be   33   if people seem to laugh at y our mistakes. It’s    34  for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t understand your words. The most important rule for learning English is “Don’t   35   making mistakes, everyone makes mistakes.”

26. A. talking         B. to read          C. listening          D. by writing

27. A. many          B. quickly          C. much             D. slowly

28. A. know         B. understand       C. teach              D. learn from

29. A. will say       B. talk             C.  will speak          D. talked about

30. A. bad           B. quickly          C. slowly            D. quick

31. A. what          B. why             C. when              D. where

32. A. when          B. if                 C. after              D. before

33. A. pleased        B. happy            C. unhappy           D. crying

34. A. bad           B. not good          C. much better        D. a little worse

35. A. be afraid of     B. like              C. would like         D. finish

Ⅵ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)

A

If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time.

Every year it’s the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get l ost in your busy life.

Here’s a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it’s so hard for us to reach it,” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”

“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During World War Ⅱ, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding (重建) Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.

Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.

36. At the end of December, people usually______.

A. fail to make big changes                     B. plan for the last year

C. think about the new year                     D. try to lose their ideas

37. Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ______.

A. we should do everything in big steps

B. how to change one’s life with one small step

C. we should try a lot of sudden changes

D. how to find a small step without any excuse

38. The underlined words “increase productivity” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

A. 提高生产率        B. 增加成本           C. 增加出口量          D. 提高待遇

39. The writer of the passage suggests we should ______.

A. make changes at the end of the year           B. do few experiments with “kaizen”

C. do things with hard-to-achieve goals           D. take a tiny step to achieve big goals

40. Whic h of the following is TRUE from the passage?

A.You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.

B.Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.

C.You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.

D. “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War Ⅱ.

B

Charlie Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother’s job in the theatre when she was ill.

When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.

From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.

Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charlie Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1975.

41. Chaplin used to     when his mother was ill.

A. look after her      B. do the housework

C. do his mother’s job     D. do his father’s job

42. From Paragraph 2, we can know that      .

A. Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old

B. Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old

C. people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman

D. Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street

43.      Chaplin made his most famous films.

A. From 1889 to 1936     B. From the 1920s to the 1950s

C. From 1953 to 1975     D. From the 1950s to the 1980s

44. We can infer from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of      .

A. his family      B. his work

C. the US government    D. the Swiss government

45. Chaplin won the Oscar for       when he was 83 years old.

A. the acting   B. the art   C. the film    D. the music

Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)

学校校报编辑部正在组织以“感恩”为主题的英语征文活动，假设你叫吴俊，是希望工程(the Hope Project)的受助者，参考下面的信息，向编辑部投稿。(80词左右)

1.你住在小山村，父母都是农民。几年前因为母亲生病、家庭贫困而辍学。曾经去广东打工，但还是希望有机会上学;2.多亏希望工程，给了你上学的机会;3.现在你学习很好，将来你想成为一名教师去帮助那些贫穷的孩子们。

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