初三英语寒假作业(仁爱英语)

编辑:

2013-12-13

(   )41. I met my teacher     I was walking in the street, but I didn’t say hello

to him.

A. before    B. after    C. until  D. while

(   )42. His close friend _____ for two years.

A. died  B. has died  C. has been died    D. has been dead

(   )43. The book cost so _____ that she didn’t buy it.

A. much  B. many   C. big   D. expensive

(   )44. ----________ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?

----It ________ about 296 million.

A. What is, is                  B. How many is, is

C. How many was, was          D. What was, was

(   )45. Jim’s never been to the Great Wall before, ______ he?

A. has        B. is         C. hasn’t       D. isn’t

Ⅱ.完型填空(10分)

In these years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy  (46)  have changed into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with       (47)  especially young boys.

In the computer game houses, people  (48)  a lot of money competing(比赛)with the machines. It's  (49)  for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology ( 赌博心理) (50)  they play computer games. The more they  (51) , the more they want to win. For school boys, they have no  (52)  for their lessons. When class is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough  (53)  from their parents. But some of them are not  (54)  enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and  (55)  thieves.

(   )46. A. rivers    B. streets      C. villages      D. cities

(   )47. A. person   B. people      C. women      D. girls

(   )48. A. take       B. win       C. spend      D. use

(   )49. A. easy       B. important    C. hard         D. beautiful

(   )50. A. when    B. before       C. after        D. because

(   )51. A. hope       B. make      C. do           D. lose

(   )52. A. mind      B. secret       C. difference      D. duty

(   )53. A. food      B. clothes       C. time          D. money

(   )54. A. lucky      B. angry       C. difficult      D. bad

(   )55.A. are       B. look like     C. become      D. Like

Ⅲ.阅读理解  阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。(20分)

(A)

Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

(   )56. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today

because _______.

A. there were not modern machines    B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B               D. there were not many people

(   )57. ______ is the biggest problem in today’s life.

A. Pollution   B. Air pollution  C. Noise pollution   D. Water pollution

(   )58.The most serious kind of pollution is ________.

A. noise pollution   B. air pollution  C. water pollution   D. A, B and C

(   )59. Factories must clean their water ________.

A. before they are thrown away       B. when they are thrown away

C. after it is thrown away        D. before it is thrown away

(   )60. From the passage, we know that _______.

A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B. today people don’t have to talk to each other loudly

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

D. people are making rules in order to (为了) fight pollution

(B)

One day a snake was looking for food. She found a hole and went into it. “Hooray!” It was a house for mice. She said to herself happily. There, she saw some little babies of mice. “They are good dinner for me!”

She came to them and asked, “Where are your parents?” The babies answered, “They went out for food.” “Food? Good!” said the snake. “Come on and listen to me. I came here to see your parents and tell them not to steal the people’s grain(谷物) any longer or I will kill you all.” The little mice worried about their own safety. “Don’t be afraid, my body is like the hole. It is a safe place. When I open my mouth, you can come into it one by one. Then we will wait for your parents coming back. Are you clear?” The little babies came into the snake from her mouth one by one.

A moment later, the mice’s parents came back with some grain. Just then they found a snake in their room. “Who are you? Why did you come into our house?” “Where are our babies?” asked the mice’s parents. The snake answered coolly, “I am a judge (法官)of the people. I know you have done a lot of bad deeds(行为). You often steal lots of food stuff of the people. Today, I came to sentence you to death. Your babies have been in my body. Don’t you want to see them?” With these words, the snake flew at the mice.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)与误(F)。

(    ) 61. The snake was glad to see some babies of mice.

(    ) 62. The little mice believed the snake.

(    ) 63. The snake was very friendly to the baby mice.

(    ) 64. The snake was a judge of the people.

(    ) 65. At last all the mice were eaten by the snake.

Ⅳ. 词汇。(10分)

(A) 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。

66. Mr. Smith o___________ his guests some coffee or tea when they came to his home.

67. Today, everyone o_____________ to be a greener person.

68. Litter i______________ the look of our city, so people shouldn’t throw it around.

69. Edison had many great i__________________ in all his life.

70. Have you d________________ with these problems yet?

(B) 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

develop,  produce,  die,  spit,  pollute

71. Can you see the sign “No ____________” over there?

72. Air _____________ is the most serious problem at the moment.

73. As we know, China is still a ______________ country in the world.

74. Jane felt frightened (害怕) as soon as she saw the _____________ snake.

75. Do you know America is one of the world’s largest ______________ of oil?

Ⅴ. 句型转换,一空一词(10分)

76. The meeting began 15 minutes ago.(同义句转换)

The meeting has ___________ ___________ for 15 minutes.

77. I have lived in Shanghai since I was born.(对划线部分提问)

____________  ____________ have you lived in  Shanghai?     health.(同义句转换)

Air pollution ____________  _______________ to our health.

79. “Have you seen the movie?” Lucy asked me.(改为间接引语)

Lucy asked me _____________ I ______________ seen the movie.

80. 你和他都没有取得很大的进步。(汉译英)

______________ you nor he ______________ made great progress.

Ⅵ. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题,每空一词.(10分)

The ladies club always had a meeting every Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about some important things. After that, they had tea and asked questions.

One Friday, a man came and talked in the club about the food problem. “There is not enough food in the world for everybody,” he said, “more than half of the people in the world are hungry, and when these people get more food, they have more babies, as a result they never stop being hungry. Somewhere in the world, a woman is having a baby every minute, day and night. What are we going to do about it?” He waited for a few seconds. Then one of the ladies said, “Why don’t we find that woman and stop her?”

81. What did people often do in the ladies club?

They often ___________ a meeting, talked, had tea and ____________ questions.

82. What did the man come to talk about one Friday?

He came to talk about the ___________ ____________.

83. What did the man think about the food problem?

Some people never stop ___________ _____________.

84. What is the woman’s answer to the man’s question?

She said they should find that woman and ___________her __________ having babies.

85. Do you think the woman’s answer is helpful?

_____________, it ____________.

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