MODULE3

already早已，用于完成时的肯定,; yet,用于完成时的否定和疑问; just,用于完成时

just now=a moment ago用于过去时,

arrive at (小地方)/in(大地方)=reach=get to ,到达

bring,从外往里拿， take ,从里往外拿， carry无方向, fetch往返拿,

more than ,=over,多于 less than,少于

alone,个体单独，独自; lonely,孤独，寂寞，也表示荒凉，

most of.. ..的大多数, a visit to 对 ...的参观,

on a visit to....,参观... for a visit 参观, pay a visit to ,拜访

as ...as....和....一样 not as ...as..=not so ...as 不如,

so ...that如此...以致于....如果that后是否定,就可以用too...to转换,如果是肯定就用,形容+enough(for sb )to do sth.

be famous for 因...面著名(原因), be famous as以...身份或产地而著名

prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=like doing sth better than doing sth更喜欢做某事,

prefer to 更喜欢... prefer to do sth rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,

return from a visit to 从...访问返回,

be named after 以...的名字命名,

be proud of 以....自豪, be up to sb.由某人决定,

up to 从事于,忙于, space station在太空站,

show sth to sb.=show sb sth把某物给某人看, on business出差,因...公事,

在...的上面 over,在..上面,正上方,中间有段空间,反义为under

on 在...上面,贴着物表,反义beneath, above在..上方,高出,反义below

in the sky=in the air在天空中, by air=by plane坐飞机,

in the last three years在过去三年里,用于现在完成时,

none 用于三个以上的全否定，反义为all;neither两个都不，反义为both,

the lastest news,最新消息， share sth.with sb.与分享某物

MODULE4 get on /along with sb,与...相处, get on well with sb.与...相处融洽

hear about ,hear of 听说, in fact实际上,

the Hope Schools,希望学校 look after=take care of =care for,照顾

drop out of school,缀学 take part in, 参加

pay for ,支付,付钱 how long ,多长时间

how soon,多久 get on badly with ,与...相处不好

hear from sb.收到某人的信，邮件等 on the farm ,在农场上

in the last+一段时间,in th past +一段时间in the recent+ 一段时间,这三个用于现在完成时

because of因为...... , sell sth.to sb.=sell sb .sth.,把某物卖给某人

buy sth from ...buy sth for sb..给某人买东西 get an education接受教育,

take part in=join参加, in good/bad health身体健康/不健康,

care about关心,在乎, take care 当心,

how often隔多久一次, stop doing sth.停止做某事,

stop to do sth.停下来去做别的事, dress /undressr+人,

put on/wear/take off+衣, drop out 退出,离队,

drop in 顺便来访, drop out of school 退学

point at 指着, point to 指向 put on one's clothes穿上衣服

with the help of sb.=wiht sb's help 在别人的帮助下

without the help of sb.无人帮助的情况 at home and abroad在国内外

非延续性动词变为延续动词：

buy--have open--be open join --be in borrow--keep die ---be dead

leave--be away come here---be here go there--be there begin--be on

finish--be over make friends--be friends get ready--be ready buy--get /have

arrive/get to /reach/come--be in be at /stay, put on--have on /wear get up--be up

可延续性动词不可以与for 或since 连用，非延续性动词的否定式也可以和for /since连用.

other其他的，另外的，别的; another另一个人或事物;

the other两个中的另一个; the others其余的，剩下的人或事物;

others其他的，另外的，别的人或物

MODULE 5 on earth ,究竟，到底，可用在when ,what ,who,where,how ,which,why 等之后，相当于in the world,用在否定句中相当于not ...at all;

a fan of ,...的迷 give a concert =give concerts,举行音乐会