ask for 请求，要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物

ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块

enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing

place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面

else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格为else's.

take a deep breath深呼吸, catchhold one's breath屏住呼吸,

out of breath上气不接下气, wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事,

the number of …的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单, a number of =many,大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式。a large number of， a small number of ,

invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样

try to do sth.尽力做事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事

try not to do sth .尽力不做某事 try one's best尽某人最大的努力,

a group of 一组，一群, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物,

lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物 keep借一段时间

practice doing sth.,练习做做某事 come from=be from来自,

look for 寻找, look after=care for=take care of照顾

look up 向上看，查阅, look like看起来像,

look at 看着, look on sb. as把某人看作,

look forward to doing sth. 盼望，期待做某事 look over检查，翻阅 ,

look out当心，向外看 , look through仔细查看,

be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be ready准备好 ,

be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事

translate…into… 将…译成…，

take a message捎个信， leave a message留个信，

be good for 对…有好处， be good at =do well in擅长于…

be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅长… Think of想起，

think about想出， think over仔细考虑，

else修饰不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,

nobody和who, what,when,where时放后，

四说，1,speak说语言，2.say说内容，3,talk与谁说，4,tell告诉，讲述，

四看，1,watch观看电视，比赛和表演，2,see看人，电影，医生，风景，

3,read看书，报，4,look就看。 看场电影要用see，读书看报用read 电视、戏剧、比赛，凡是表演用watch,observe细观察，一时注意用notice.

make+宾语+补足语(形容词)使某人某物怎么样。

.make+宾语+do 让某人做某事

make+宾语+过去分词 使某人被怎么样;make friends with sb.与某人交朋友，

hear of听说， hear from收到某人的来信，

be bad for对…有害， it is +adj.+of sb +to do sth.写性格，品质 kind, good

nice ,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等。

It is+adj+for sb +to do sth. 对物的评价difficult,easy hard,dangerous,important,等

write to… 给…写信， next to 在…旁边，

do some concerts办音乐会， speak to sb.和某人讲话，

say hello to sb. 给某人问好， say bye to sb.向某人说再见，

show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某地，

learn sth from sb.向某人学习

choose the correct answers选择正确答案, correct the mistakes改错,

match …with…把…和…搭配起来

建议：1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth?

2.How about doing sth?=what about doing sth?