最新英语初中二年级巩固训练《Have you ever been to an amusement park》

知识链接： 帮老师完成作品 情景导入 I graduated from Tianjin Foreign Language University.I___ ____ (be) an English teacher for many years. I ______ _____(be) in No.2 Middle School since 1986. I _____ ______(work)here for about 25 years.Can you introduce yourself to me? Part1 现在完成时解读一 现在完成时的结构:现在完成时由“have / has + 过去分词”构成。 Part2现在完成时解读二 规则动词过去分词的变化和动词的过去式变化一样，而不规则变化的过去式和过去分词请看120页，熟读并会默写。 Part3用法及标志词 1)表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，伴随的时间状语常有 ever/never/already/yet/before/just等 [应用]1. Tom______never _______(be) to China . 2.He_____ever_______(hear)of the story. 3.They _______ (完成) their work already . 4.The Green family ________ just _______dinner. ( have) 5.I ________ many books before .( lose) 6. _______you Part4 现在完成时解读(三) 2)表示过去发生的事情 一直持续到现在,伴随的时间状语有 in the past two years /for …../ since 1990 /since two years ago /how long 等 应用1How long _________you________(keep)this book ? 2.They _____ _____(know) each other since three years ago 3.Great changes _____ ____(take)place in the past three years . Part 5文本拓展 短暂性动词的现在完成时虽然能与现在完成时连用，但不可与延续性时间状语连用，但可以把短暂性动词变成延续性动词之后，再与延续性时间状语连用。 非持续性动词有go, come, leave, borrow, buy, die, join，的完成时的肯定式不能与时间段连用，若要用时间段状语，则应换成相应的持续动词或状态动词 。 如: become ---be; begin----be on; borrow---keep; buy---have; ome/go,/arrive -----be in…; die---be dead;, join----be in / be a member of ; leave---- be away 学以致用 ：同义句转换 ： 1.Miss Li bought the computer in 2005 . Miss Li_______ ______ the computer for 6 years 2.He borrowed the book two weeks ago He________ __________the book since two weeks ago 3.He joined the Party in 2006 . He ______ ________the Party since 2006. He ______ ____ ____ _________ of the Party for five years . 英汉译 1这小狗死了三天了 、 This dog _____ ________ for 3 days。 2.我来这所学校大约10年了 I ______ _____ _____this school for about 10 yeas 3.你像这样多久了? _____ ____ ______you been like this ? 4. 它参军5年了、 He _____ ____in the army for 5 years . Part6拓展延伸 3) 注意在句式变换时 ever →never already → yet 练习园地：.—Where's Peter? —He _______ to Nanjing.(沈阳市) A.is going B.has been C.has gone D.went —Where have you _______ these days? —I have ______ to Chengdu with my friends.(重庆市) A.been;gone B.been;been C.gone;been D.gone;gone.

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