学好英语需要平时的练习。练习越多，掌握越熟练，威廉希尔app 编辑了初二英语同步练习Population试题，欢迎参考!

第Ⅱ卷　笔试部分 (85分)

Ⅳ.单项选择 (10分)

16.We have helped the animals in danger, ______  it has still a lot of things to do.

A.but    B.and    C.so    D.or

17.Don't ______ my pen.I will use it later.

A.take to    B.take off   C.take away    D.take after

18.What we need is ______ the animals.We mustn't waste time.

A.protect  B.to protect   C.protecting    D.to be protected

19.You need ______ warm clothes, or you' ll catch a cold.

A.to wearing  B.wears    C.to wear  D.wearing

20.It's very important ______ us ______ hard.

A.for; to study   B.of; to studying   C.for; studying     D.of; to study

21.—What does a panda live ______?

—Bamboo.

A.in   B.with  C.on    D.for

22.The boy was too ______ to say a word when he heard the ______news.

A.surprising; surprised       B.surprised; surprising

C.surprising; surprising      D.surprised; surprised

23.Guangzhou, Shanghai and other big cities are exciting places ______.

A.work  B.working    C.work in     D.to work in

24.You needn't bring any food wi th you.They will ______ everything for us.

A.forget     B.ask    C.provide     D.taste

25.—Umm, the river is very dirty and smells bad.

—______

A.Sounds great!   B.I hope so.    C.It's really awful!     D.Have a try.

[来源:学+科+网]

Ⅴ.完形填空 (10分)

We sometimes call the lion “the king of the forest” , because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals.It can __26__ faster than many animals and hunt the best.It is the highest animal in the __27__ food chain.

In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain.It can swim faster than __28__ other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.

What is at the top of the world's food chain?People are!We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the __29__.We could not run faste r than cheetahs (猎豹), so we __30__ cars and now we can move the fastest.We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns.Now we can hunt the best.

People's inventions are clever, but they can be __31__，too.For example, people built __32__，and now they make the air and rivers dirty.This can make terrible changes.Dirty rivers kill fish.__33__ bears cannot eat the fish.If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts will also die.Remember that we are a part of the food chain, __34__ we are in danger, too!If we protect animals, we are protecting __35 __!We could and we should do something for the world!

26.A.walk    B.swim   C.run    D.jump

27.A.sea     B.land    C.mountain  D.desert

28.A.most   B.another    C.any     D.more

29.A.strongest    B.cleverest    C.most special    D.most important

30.A.used    B.had    C.invented     D.made

31.A.interesting    B.dangerous    C.careful    D.helpful

32.A.factories   B.hotels   C.schools   D.hospitals

33.A.If    B.When    C.While    D.Then

34.A.and   B.so   C.but    D.or

35.A.ourselves   B.oneself   C.yourselves   D.themselves

Ⅵ.阅读理解 (30分)

A

Dolphins (海豚) are not fish but mammals (哺乳动物).They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language.In this way they are like many other animals, like bees.But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals.Their brain (脑) is nearly the same size as humans', so they are the cleverest animals.And they live for 20 to 30 years.

But what does the dolphin look like?The dolphin has teeth, and eats fish.It can grow up to three and a half metres long.Its nose is very long.Like some other animals, the dolphin uses sound to find its way.They make sound to talk to each other and to help find food.We now know they don't use their ears to listen to the sound, but the jaws (颚).

Dolphins are friendly to people.They often save people in the sea.So many people like them.

36.What kind of animals are dolphins?

A.Fish.  B.Mammals.       C.Birds.     D.We  don't know.

37.The biggest difference between dolphins and other land animals is that ______.

A.their brain is nearly the same size as humans'        B.they live in groups

C.they speak to each other in their own language       D.they are mammals

38.The dolphin can grow up to ______ metres long.

A.3.5  B.2.5   C.3    D.2

39.Dolphins listen to the sound through their ______.

A.ears    B.mouths   C.jaws    D.heads

40.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

A.Dolphins can live for 20 to 30 years.

B.Dolphins often use sound to find their way.

C.Dolphins aren't friendly and they like to attack (袭击) people.

D.Dolphins can help people who are in trouble in the sea.

B

Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.

They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.They have lots of exams to ta ke.And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends.They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.

Now more and more teenagers are getting short­sighted.They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a  rest.Some of them are crazy about playing computer games.Some spend too much time watching TV.

Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat.They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.

I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with problems.They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.

41.How many main problems are mentioned in the survey?

A.One.     B.Two.    C.Three.     D.Four.

42.Teenagers feel stressed because they have ______.

A.too much homework                   B.lots of exams

C.different classes to take at weekends      D.A, B and C

43.The underlined word “short­sighted” means “______” in Chinese.

A.目光短浅的    B.近视的    C.无先见的   D.小眼的

44.______ make(s) teenagers become fat.

A.Eating too much junk food       B.Taking little exercise

C.A and B                      D.Reading for a long time without having a rest

45.Teenagers can relax themselves by ______.

A.making a plan for study and hobbies    B.watching TV too much

C.reading in bed                      D.playing computer games

C

阅读短文，并按要求完成下列句子。

We know that many animals do not stay in one place.Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time.They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.

When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration is probably the migration of the fish which is called “salmon” (鲑鱼).This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies.In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.

Recently, s cientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾).Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the  lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and  animals move from one place to another place, but at other times we don't.Maybe living things just like to travel.

46.The reason for most of the animals to move is ____________.

47.Find the word in the passage which means “the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: ______.

48.The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________.

49.The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to ____________.

50.The lobsters begin to move to another place when ____________.

Ⅶ.情景交际 (10分)

从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A.Yes, there are many.

B.Yes, they are.

C.I really enjoyed myself.

D.Does it eat meat?

E.I am riding the elephant.

Peter: Hi, Sally.Come and have a look at my photos.

Sally: Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?

Peter: 51.______ Look, this is a wildebeest.It's an animal in Africa.

Sally: 52.______

Peter: No, it doesn't.It only eats grass.

Sally: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?

Peter: 53.______

Sally: Oh, this photo looks interesting.What are y ou doing there?

Peter: 54.______

Sally: Did you have a good time there?

Peter: Of course.55.______

Ⅷ.词汇题 (10分)

根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

56.This kind of plant is very ______ (稀少的).It's difficult to find it.

57.Scientists are doing ______ (研究) on how to clean the polluted river.

58.This ______ (情况) often happens to people who travel by car.

59.I don't think it's right to ______ (杀) animals.

60.Lucy was ______ (发狂的) when she heard Michael Jackson's death.

61.People need to help the animals live in ______ (安宁，和平).

62.Tell me the ______ (原因) why you were late.

63.If I have ______ (足够的) money, I'll buy a big house.

64.Our ______ (政府) is working hard to save pandas.

65.All of us should love our beautiful ______ (大自然).

Ⅸ.书面表达 (15分)

根据中文提示，写出一篇英语作文，60词左右。

初二年级 (1) 班的学生去郊外远足，在回家的路上，李明在树下发现了一只小鸟，它的翅膀 (wing) 有点问题，不能飞了。李明把它带回家，细心照顾它。现在小鸟好多了，李明打算让它飞回蓝天，因为蓝天才是它真正的家。

The students of Class 1, Grade 2 went hiking for a field trip.

________________________________________________________________________

__ ______________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ. 1.C　2.B　3.A　4.G　5.D

Ⅱ.6- 10  ACBAC

Ⅲ. 11.bears　12.China　13.mice　14.1000　15.farms

Ⅳ. 16-25  ACBCA   CBDCC

Ⅴ. 26-35 CBABC     BADBA

Ⅵ.36-40  BAACC

41-45  CDBCA

46  to find food more easily

47   migration

48   (in) salt water

49   give birth and die

50   (the season of) the bad weather arrives

Ⅶ. 51.B　52.D　53.A　54.E　55.C

Ⅷ. 56 rare   57  research   58  situation   59  kill

60  mad  61. peace   62. reason   63. enough  64. government   65. nature

Ⅸ.

参考范文：

The_students_of_Class_1,_Grade_2_went_hiking_for_a_field_trip.On the way home，Li Ming found a little bird under a tree.There was something wrong with its wing./Something was wrong with its wing.It couldn't fly.Li Ming brought it home and took good care of it/looked after it well.Now the bird is much better.L i Ming is going to let it fly back to the blue sky because the blue sky is the bird's real home.I think he is a really good boy.We should help and protect animals and birds, because they are our friends.

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