学期期末考试很快完结，接下来就是假期时间，威廉希尔app 特整理了初二年级下册英语暑假作业练习 ，希望能够对同学们有所帮助

第一部分：阅读理解(每题2分，满分40分)

A

The other day I heard a few local musicians talking

“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”

“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”

But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”

I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.

Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.

This is an easy exercise Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.

Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.

21. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed

B. How to make friendship last for ever

C. You are who your friends are

D. Friends are the most important in one’s success

22. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.

A. they’ll push you ahead

B. they’ll influence you

C. they’ll cover your shortcomings

D. they’ll help you achieve your goal

23. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.

A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poor

B. people have poor taste in music

C. people have different attitudes towards the same thing

D. young people have greater chances of succeeding

24. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.

A. improve a lot in making more friends

B. come to the right way of making friends

C. develop a better relationship with your friends

D. arrange the time with your friends properly

B

In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.

The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.

It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way if life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.

Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr Jones always seems to be ahead.

25.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses bacause they _______.

A.want to be as rich as their neigbours

B.want others to know or to think that they are rich

C.don’t want others to know they are rich

D.want to be happy

26.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _______.

A.live outside New York City  B.live in New York city

C.live in apartments    D.have many neighbours

27.Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ______.

A.an important name       B.a popular name in the United States

C.his neighbour’s name      D.not a good name

28.According to the writer, it is _______ to keep up with the Joneses.

A.correct   B.interesting  C.impossible  D.good

C

Real Christmas trees on farms would not exist if people stopped buying them. Just one acre of growing Christmas trees produces the daily oxygen requirements for at least eighteen people.

Christmas tree farms protect water supplies, stabilize soil, and help protect wildlife. The forests of North America spread over roughly the same area of land as they did a century ago and in the past ten years have in fact expanded by almost ten million acres. Furthermore, to guarantee a steady supply, one to three new seedlings are planted for every tree they harvest.

With global warming being such a major concern, developing woodlands is an essential part of the fight. While potted trees are a better alternative than artificial, they require a certain amount of care. Bur it would be a better choice than a plastic tree which will remain under the ground for centuries once it’s discarded.

On average, it takes a Christmas tree five to sixteen years to become mature. Before the Christmas tree industry appeared, people used to cut trees from forests, sometimes unlawfully, and usually with no concern for the possible harm to the forest. But today, Christmas tree growers plant as many as fifty million trees per year.

Several districts have recycling programs that turn Christmas trees into mulch(覆盖物).For a small fee, the Boy Scouts will deal with it. Fake Christmas trees can’t be recycled, while real Christmas trees support life. We shouldn’t add more pollution to our earth.

If you know a needy family in need of a Christmas tree, buy them a real one. Give a live Christmas tree to someone this Christmas and what you do will help protect the environment.

29 .The underlined word “discarded”(in Paragraph3) can be replaced by _______.

A. planted   B. moved   C .transported   D. deserted

30 .We may infer from the passage that the Boy Scouts will _______.

A. buy artificial Christmas trees   B. sell real Christmas trees

C. make artificial Christmas trees  D .recycle real Christmas trees

31 .The purpose of the passage is to call on people to _______.

A. plant real Christmas trees   B. stop cutting down Christmas trees

C. stop buying fake Christmas trees  D. deal with plastic Christmas trees

D

Beijing’s markets will soon be flooded with more and cheaper colourful fruit such as orange mangos and green durian (榴莲) all year round.

Thanks to a new free trade agreement signed last Monday between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN)， more and more tropical Southeast Asian fruit will enter the country.

The agreement means that from July 1,2005, China and ASEAN countries will begin to cut tariffs. There are about 7,000 products included in the cuts.

As global communication develops, countries are trading more and more goods with each other. When products are sold across national borders, countries put a tax on them. This type of tax is called a tariff.

Just like removing an obstacle from the path of these goods, the reduction of tariffs will encourage trade between China and ASEAN countries. It means more products and lower prices.

The agreement will bring real benefits for Chinese customers, said a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman. “In the Beijing markets you will easily find more tropical fruit like durian, which used to very, very, very expensive. Now they will be cheaper.” The current tariff rate on durian is 22 per cent but will fall to zero in 2005.

In the first 10 months of this year China did US$84.6 billion of trade with ASEAN countries. Experts believe this may reach US$100 billion next year.

Founded in 1967, ASEAN now includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Brunei, Viet Nam, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos.

32.A tariff is money paid          .

A.when buying goods

B.to sell or buy products of foreign brand names

C.to sell or buy goods across the border of the country

D.to go through the customs

33.Which of the following statements about the agreement is NOT true?

A.It will result in an increase in trade between China and ASEAN countries.

B.In might cause the prices of ASEAN products to fall.

C.It may greatly benefit the Chinese customers.

D.It won’t bring any benefits to producers of ASEAN countries.

34.We can infer from the story that        .

A.China lacks fruit

B.tariffs are an important factor in foreign trade

C.tropical countries have cheaper fruit

D.China prefers to trade with ASEAN countries

35.The best title for this passage is         .

A.Tariff Cut Boosts Trade

B.Best Ways To Sell Fruits

C.Tropical Fruit To China

D.China Joins ASEAN

E

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become

a better student in several ways36  Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while

reading a textbook or doing research for a report.37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.38

The following methods may work best for you.

●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and

supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

● 39

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them

all the time.40

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(满分30分 ，每题1.5分)

Recently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My home is on the Big Island of Hawaii. About a month ago, when I  41  my car and was about to drive off, I  42  at the roadside. A piece of paper  43  my eye. I picked it up and read it  44  . Instantly, I was grateful that I had done that.

The form turned out to be a receipt from the State Motor Vehicle Division, documenting the owners’  45 of their Vehicle’s Registration fees. Quickly, I put myself in their shoes and

46   no one would throw this away, especially  47  it was current. I also looked over the form for contact or any personal  48  , perhaps a license tag or telephone number. But that seemed  49  .

The form had been blown by the wind, so  50  would I find the owners? Had it been lying there for a few minutes or a week? So I checked the date and  51  the names of the owners, who must  52 in our town, I believed that the best and easiest step to take was to put the form in a(n)  53  addressed to the couple and mail it by post. Further, I imagined that if I had posted the receipt to a wrong  54  ,how frantic(慌乱的)I’d be. But it was much  55  to attempt to return it than to leave them angry, upsest, etc. over the  56  , so I did as I thought.

My hunch(预感)was right. On the weekend, a happy couple  57  my house and brought me a big gift. They said they had panicked(恐慌)and  58  the receipt madly everywhere before giving up. Without it they would have to  59  another $8,000. It felt great to know I’d helped someone avoid a major trouble by doing  60  which at first glance seemed minor.

41.A.found  B. started   C. bought   D parked

42.A.lay down  B. flew down  C. glanced down D. jumped down

43.A.caught  B. blocked  C. kept   D. covered

44.A.suddenly  B. gladly   C. formally  D. carefully

45.A.application B. payment  C. permission  D. achievement

46.A.decided  B. planned  C. calculated  D .thought

47.A.if   B. because  C. when   D. though

48.A.opinions  B. news   C. data   D. matters

49.A.possible  B. important  C. useful   D. unlikely

50.A.why   B. how   C. what   D. which

51.A.noted  B. recalled  C. called   D. changed

52.A.wait   B. live   C .stop   D. study

53.A.bag   B. pocket   C. envelope  D. dustbin

54.A.place  B. country  C .way   D .station

55.A.sadder  B. better   C. worse   D. faster

56.A.luck   B. pain   C. mistake  D .loss

57.A.called at  B. toured around C. ran towards  D. returned to

58.A.took away B. searched for C. looked at  D. asked about

59.A.earn   B. save   C. borrow  D. spend

60.A.anything  B. nothing  C. something  D. everything

第二节： 语法填空 (每空1.5分，满分15分)

There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________(get)sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7.__________ (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.

单词拼写 (满分10分，每题1分)(每空不超过3个词)

1.  He had always been fair and________(体贴的)to everyone.

2. They finally________(计算)the cost of building a new house yesterday. .

3.The knife isn't sharp，and it needs_______.

4. If you continue to produce CO2 and other gases，you are c________ life on Earth.

5. Because of the greenhouse effect，the Earth is warmed by gases ________(困在) in the atmosphere .

6. French fashionable dress  ________(adopt) by people in many parts of the world.

7. ________ (歧视) towards black people leads to racial war. .

8. If school _________(appoint)Mr. Li as our teacher, we could have made much progress.

9. I go to visit them about once a ____________.(两周)

10. Parents often make ________(牺牲) for their children.

短文改错(满分10分，每题1分)

. Some day I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than me. I asked them for advice and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate some college students freely.

短文写作(满分25分)  根据下图，写一篇调查报告

上网目的 男生 (30) 女生(30)

看新闻 25% 17%

发电子邮件 20% 15%

聊天 10% 40%

学习 10% 10%

玩游戏 35% 18%

威廉希尔app 为大家推荐的初二年级下册英语暑假作业练习，还满意吗?相信大家都会仔细阅读，加油哦!

相关推荐：

初二年级下册英语暑假作业练习 

人教版八年级英语下学暑假作业练习