2014年最新八年级英语下册考试题

一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)

(　　) 1.  — Uncle Li ______ to London last month.   — He ______ there three times.

A. went; had gone   B. has gone; has been C. went; has been  D. has been; had gone

(    )2. —Excuse me, when ______you ______ the man in blue?

—Last year. And I _____ him for one year.

A. have ; known; have known         B. did; know; knew

C. did; know; have known            D. have; known; knew

(    )3. We spend as much time as we can_____________English.

A. read     B. to read       C. reading        D. have read

(    )4. There ____great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years

A. has been        B. have been      C. was      D. were

(　　) 5 — I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so_____and helpless.

— I don’t think so. You are never____because all your classmates are ready to help you.

A. alone; alone    B. lonely; lonely   C. lonely; alone    D. alone; lonely

(　　) 6. — Do you still write to your friends these days?

— No. But I used _______ that when I was at school.

A. do       B. did      C. to doing     D. to do

(　　) 7. — Would you mind _______ the light?   — Not at all. We should save energy.

A. to turn on      B. turning on    C. to turn off      D. turning off

(　　) 8. — I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?

— I haven’t decided where ________.

A. go      B. went   C. going    D. to go

(    )9. –Excuse me. Could you tell me _______arrive at the museum?

--Sorry, I am new here.

A. how I could    B. how I can     C. how to do     D. what I can

(　　) 10. — Shall we go to the cinema now?

— No, we ________ all our money, so we have to walk home now.

A. spend       B. spent     C. have spent    D. are spending

(　　)11. — Can we visit Xuanwu Park for free?

— Yes. It _______ for free for almost one and a half months.

A. has open   B. was opened    C. has been open     D. was open

二、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)

It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems if you don’t know its   __1__ and culture very well. It may be __2__ to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting. We may not know how to buy __3__ that we need. In a __4__ country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a __5__. It is also not easy to decide how __6__ to tip (赏小费) waiters/waitresses, or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience __7__ that. However,   __8__a short time’s stay in another country, we can learn what to do and what to __9__ in some situations. We can learn to enjoy life in the country and then we may feel__10__ to leave.

(　　) 1. A. language    B. people    C. words    D. world

(　　) 2. A. tired     B. happy    C. hard        D. easy

(　　) 3. A. something    B. anything    C. things    D. shopping

(　　) 4. A. old     B. strange    C. rich        D. popular

(　　) 5. A. shop     B. school    C. hospital    D. restaurant

(　　) 6. A. soon     B. many    C. much    D. often

(　　) 7. A. as         B. like        C. for     D. with

(　　) 8. A. after     B. off        C. before    D. for

(　　) 9. A. talk     B. tell        C. speak    D. say

(　　)10. A. glad        B. annoyed    C. sorry    D. Interested

三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)

(A)

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).    Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

(    ) 1. The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.

A. parents and other people        B. school kids and their parents

C. teachers and their students      D. parents and children of all ages

(    )2 Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.

A. don’t get to them often          B. write a letter to them

C. don’t speak to them politely      D. express yourself well

(    )3. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.

A. to make yourself happy     B. to get you quiet and relaxed

C. to have a good rest      D. to hide yourself quickly

(    )4. If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better _______.

A. have a talk with them often    B. keep away from them

C. agree with them all the time    D. know about their values

(    )5.  From the passage we learn that _______.

A. parents and children should not have a generation gap

B. parents should show love and respect to their children

C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap

D. there are so many serious problems in families today

(B )

My friend is a taxi driver, He has been a taxi driver for ten years.It`s a nice job most of the time.He can meet a lot of people.He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day.He usually goes home between 1 and 3 o`clock in the morning.There are some very strange things which happen at night.One day my friend was taking a woman home from a party at 3 in the morning.She had her little dog with her.When they got to her house， she found that she had lost her key.So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.

My friend waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell，he decided to find out what was going on.He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came.They thought my friend was a thief.Luckily the woman came downstairs.She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.

(  ) 6.Why does the driver always work at night?

A.Because it is easier to drive.  B.Because it is easier to climb in through the window.

C.Because it is easier to make money D.Because it is easier to meet a lot of people.

(  )7.Why did the woman climb in through the window?

A.Because she wanted to have a rest.B.Because her husband didn`t open the door for her.

C.Because she didn`t want to Pay the money.D.Because she couldn`t find her key.

(  ) 8.When did the story happen?

A.Early in the morning. B.Late at night.C.At lunchtime.D.At suppertime.

(  )9.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The driver worked until between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning.

B.The policemen made a mistake. C.The woman had no money to pay.

D.The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

(  ) 10What did the driver climb in through the window for?

A.Getting money from the woman.    B.Phoning the police.

C.Returning the dog to the woman.D.Seeing what happened in the house.

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