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 八年级英语下册第四单元调研考试题(附答案)

I、词汇：(10分)

A. 根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词：

1. Today the g _____ and many people realize the importance of saving these old city walls.

2. How did the a ____ Egyptians build the Great Pyramid?

3. Since then, people r _____ the Great Wall as a symbol of the Chinese nation.

4. The Great wall is a s ____ of the Chinese nation.

5. The Amazon River it the l ______ river in the world.

B.用所给单词的适当形式填空：

1. The Great Wall is one of________ (great) wonders in the world.

2. The government will ________ (build) some old city walls.

3. Today, people in Beijing try their best ________ (protect) old city walls.

4. Long ago the kings ________ (build) them as their tombs.

5. The building is ________ (make) up of two million stones.

II、单项选择：(15分)

1. Let’s take a walk for supper, ______ ______?

A. shall we B. will you C. will we D. are you

2. Don't forget______ your homework to school tomorrow.

A. bringing B. brings C. to bring D. to bring

3. --Must we move to the next room?

--No, you____________ . You may still live here if you like.

A. mustn't B. don't C. don't have to D. won't

4. I find ______ interesting to play games with children.

A. that B. how C. what D. it

5. Be careful when___________ the street.

A. to cross B. cross C. you cross D. you'll cross

6. Take your time, ____________ you'll make another mistake.

A. then B. and C. if D. or

7. The United States____________ up its satellite until January 31st,1958.

A. sent B. didn't send C. hasn't sent D. wasn't sent

8. --You must ____________ what I have done for you before you leave.

--Well, how much does it ____________ ? Is 100 dollars enough?

A. pay for; cost B. pay; spend C. spend; pay for D. pay; cost

9. --Excuse me, where's the West Hill Farm, please?

--Go____________ the forest and ____________ the foot of the mountain you will find it.

A. through; at B. across; at C. through; under D. past; under

10. --You can hardly swim, can you?

-- ____________ But my mother says she'll teach me during my summer holiday.

A. Yes, I can't. B. No, I can. C. No, I can't. D. Yes, I can.

11. He wants to thank you. He can't finish the work ____________ your help.

A. with B. without C. of D. for

12. ____________ her mother was ill yesterday, he didn't go to school.

A. Because B. When C. After D. Before

13. There are ____________students in the room.

A. two thousands B. two thousand of C. two thousands of D. thousands of

14. Miss Li told us ____________ football in the classroom.

A. to plays B. not to play C. not play D. playing

15. Would you like something , please?

A. to drink B. drink C. drinks D. drinking

III、句型转换：(10分)

1. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (改为反意疑问句)

There are many beautiful flowers in the garden, ______ ________ ?

2. It took 100 people to build the building. (改为反意疑问句)

It took 100 people to build the building, ______ ________ ?

3. They don’t like swimming. (改为反意疑问句)

They don’t like swimming, ______ ________ ?

4. The Qomolangma is 8848.13 high. (对划线部分提问)

______ _______ is the Qomolangma ?

5. People began to protect and rebuild the Great Wall. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ people ______ to _______?

IV、情景会话：(10分)

从下列方框里选出五个合适的选项补全对话：

A. You are waiting for the bus, aren't you?

B. You are not English, are you?

C. They are careful, aren't they?

D. It is a beautiful day, isn't it?

E. The people in Paris are friendly, aren’t they?

F. You are French, aren't you?-

G. The bus is late, isn't it?

A: 1

B: Yes, it is.

A: Excuse me. 2

B: Yes, I am.

A: 3

B: I'm sorry. I can't understand.

A: Sorry! I said the bus is late. 4

B: No, I’ m not. I come from France, I'm French.

A: Really? Do you live in town or in the country?

B: In Paris. It's as clean and beautiful as London.

A: How interesting! 5

B: Yes. They are more friendly than people think.

V、完形填空：(10分)

A Frenchman went to visit New York. He 'didn't know English. When he 1 New York, he 2 a bus to a hotel.

It was Sunday. The Frenchman went out for a walk. When he went 3 the street, he suddenly thought of his way back. On the wall near the corner of the street, he saw some English words. He wrote them down in his Notebook. "Now I know the name of this street," he said to 4 . "It'll be easy for me to 5 the hotel." He walked for a long time in the city. Then he felt tired and wanted to go back. He took the notebook out of his pocket and 6 the name of the street to a young man. But he did not know what the Frenchman wanted. He stopped an old man, but the old man did not understand him, 7 .

Then the Frenchman saw a young woman. The young woman knew 8 French. When she 9 the words in his notebook, she 10 ,for in the Frenchman's notebook, there were only three words "One Way Street"

1. A. reached at B. got to C. arrive at D. got in

2. A. had B. took C. sat D. catch

3. A. along B. away C. off D. over

4. A. him B. her C. he D. himself

5. A. back B. come back C. come back to D. back to

6. A. read B. showed C. took D. gave

7. A. either B. too C. also D. neither

8. A. few B. a few C. many D. some

9. A. read B. see C. looked D found

10. A. cried B. laughed C. shouted D. happy

VI、阅读理解：(15分)

A

One night Mr. White left his car outside his house as usual. But when he came down the next morning to go to his office, he found that his car wasn't there. He called the police and told them what had happened. The policemen told him that they would try to find the car.

When Mr. White came home from his office that evening, his car was back again at its usual place in front of his house. He examined it carefully to see whether it had been broken, but found two tickets and a letter on one of its seats. The letter said, "We're very sorry. We took your car because we had all emergency(紧急情况)”

Mr. and Mrs. White went to the cinema with the tickets that evening and enjoyed themselves very much. When they came back from the cinema, they found that thieves had taken almost everything away from their house.

1. Mr. White usually went to work_______ .

A. by taxi B. in his car C. on foot D. by bus

2. What did Mr. White do when he found his ca:' missing?

A. He stayed at home and didn't go to his office.

B. He told the police on the phone what had happened

C. He tried to look for it everywhere.

D. He went to the cinema with his wife.

3. Mr. White's car appeared again _____ .

A. in the evening after he came back from his work

B. after they came back from the cinema

C. the next afternoon after he lost his car

D. the next morning

4. Mr. and Mrs. White went to the cinema because ______ .

A. the thieves asked them to

B. they were happy after getting their car

C. they had got two tickets

D. they liked to see a film

5. Which of the followings is true?

A. The policemen helped Mr. White find his car.

B. Someone borrowed his car to do something important.

C. The thieves didn't like Mr. White's car

D. The thieves made the Whites leave their house by giving them two tickets.

B

Joe has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for (参加) "The Nicest Garden Competition" each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made clean paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like garden, too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize (奖励) for the worst garden in the town!

根据短文内容，回答下列问题：

1.Who has the most beautiful garden in our town?

2.Whose garden is larger, Bill's or Joe's?

3.Whose garden is more interesting?

4.Who grows more flowers and vegetables?

5.What kind of prize does the writer win every year?

VII、书面表达：(10分)

根据所给图画和英文提示，写一篇60-80词的短文。介绍这幅图画。

提示：the Great Wall, the longest wall, be built, places of historical interest, protect … from the invaders(侵略者), show the wisdom(智慧)

八年级第四单元同步测试卷•参考答案

I、 A)1.government; 2. ancient; 3. regarded; 4. symbol; 5. longest.

B)1. the greatest; 2. build; 3. to protect; 4. built; 5. made.

II、1-5 ACCDC 6-10 DBAAC 11-15 BADBA

III、1. aren’t there; 2. didn’t it; 3. do they; 4. How high; 5. What did, begin, do.

IV、1-5 DAGBE

V、1-5 BBADC 6-10 BADAB

VI、A) 1-5 BBACD

B) 1. Joe has the most beautiful garden.

2. Bill’s garden is larger.

3. Joe’s garden is more interesting.

4. Bill.

5. He wins a little prize for the worst garden in the town.

VII、 The Great Wall is the longest wall in the north of China. It was built about two thousand years ago. Everyone wonders how the Great Wall was built by the people at that time. It used to protect people from the invaders from the north. It took about 100,000 people 20 years to build it. Today it is one of the most famous places of historical interest in the world. It also shows the wisdom of the Chinese people

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