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 八年级英语上册导学案

复习目标

1. 话题展现

本单元我们学谈论过去的经历、谈论有关英语学习及谈论你曾经去过的地方，主要句型有：

1)Have you ever been to an aquarium?Yes， I’ve been to an aquarium./No, I’ve never been to an aquarium./Me neither.

2) Have you ever argued with your parents?

3)Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?

When did you start studying English?

How long have you been studying English?

2. 重点词汇

neither, seen, island, especially, discover, film, wonderful, quarter, population, fear, brave,

excellent, Indian, dark, fox, have a great time, on board……

3. 有用句型

1. Have you ever been to an aquarium?你曾经去过水族馆吗?

现在完成时：①表示过去发生的动作，并对现在有影响。常与already, yet, ever, never,

before等时间状语连用。②现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态，长与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。③构成：have/has+动词过去分词④have been to和 have gone to的区别：have been to指“到过某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来，侧重指经历。have gone to指“已经去了某地”，说话时此人在那里或可能在路上，反正不在这里。

2. You can see Disney characters walking around

Disneyland all the time. 你可以看到迪斯尼人物一直绕迪斯尼乐园在走动。

see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事 I saw my mother watching TV when I got home.

3. I’ll think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.

我将考虑当英语老师而不是当导游.

think about doing sth 考虑做某事 I’m thinking about going shopping.

rather than胜于，而不是，意思同instead of.

Some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts/instead of buying them gifts.

4. It’s a good place to practice your English.

它是一个练习英语的好地方.to practice your English动词不定式做定语修饰a good place.

复习导航

复习任务一：应掌握的词汇

1. neither (二者)都不 He has two cars but neither of them is new.

2. island 岛,岛屿 Taiwan is an island.

3. film=movie 电影

4. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟 three quarters 四分之三

5. population 指人口总数,作主语时谓语动词用单数 have a large population人口众多 have a small population人口稀少, 提问人口用what.

6. wake v. awake adj. wake up 醒来,唤醒

复习任务二：应掌握的词组

1. have a great time 玩得愉快 2. hear of 听说 3. in fact 事实上

4 .around the world 全世界 5 . be themed with 以……为主题

6 . see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事 7 . on board 在船上

8 . end up 结束 9. think about doing sth 考虑做某事

10 .rather than胜于，而不是 11. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚

12 .a wonderful place to take a holiday 一个度假的好地方

13.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面

14.have problems doing sth 做某事有困难

15. wake up 醒来，唤醒 16. all year round一年到头

17. be close to 离……近 18. be far from离……远

复习任务三 应掌握的句子

1. Have you ever been to an aquarium?Yes， I’ve been to an aquarium./No, I’ve never been to an aquarium./Me neither.

2 . Have you ever argued with your parents?

3 . Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?

When did you start studying English?

How long have you been studying English?

4. I decided that the best way to do this was to become a flight attendant.

I discovered that the most important requirement was to speak English well.

5 . I’ll think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.

6 .I need to improve my listening skills.

7. It’s a good place to practice your English.

8.You won’t have any problem finding rice,noodles, or dumplings.

9. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark.

10. You can choose to go whenever you like----spring, summer, autumn, or winter.

巩固提高

一.用下列动词的适当形式填空：

understand decide rent improve show

1. My English writing is good, but I need to ______________my listening skills.

2. I don’t _____________. Could you explain that again, please?

3. That’s a special cinema. It only ________________ foreign films.

4. Have you ______________ what you want to do after school?

5. You can _____________ bicycles at the amusement park.

答案：1. improve 2. understand 3. shows 4. decided 5. rent

二.根据句意和首字母提示完成下列单词

1. China has the largest p_____________ in the world.

2. My dream is to travel a_____________th world.

3. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural e_________than a normal zoo.

4.Taiwan is one of the largest i___________in China.

5. Tom has two bikes but n____________of them is new.

答案：1. population 2.around 3.environment 4. islands 5.neither

三.选择

1. He has _________ been to Shanghai, has he?

A .already B. never C .ever D. still

2 .---Do you like tea or coffee?---___________. I like milk.

A.None B . Both C.Neither D . Either

3. I don’t like this. Please show me __________.

A. other B. the others C.another D. the other

4. Mr. Black isn’t here. He ___________ the library.

A . has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. goes to

5 .I saw her ________ a story-book in the room at 7:00 last night.

A . read B . to read C . reads D.reading

6. She ________ to Beijing many times. Tomorrow she’ll go to Beijing again.

A .have been B. has gone C .has been D. have gone

7.The country is so _________ the equator.

A.closed to B . closed from C.close to D . close from

答案：BCCBDCC

四、 阅读理解

A

When Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), came in and look round. Price(价格): twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游).” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

根据短文内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。

1、Mr. David’s house was___________ that many tourists came to see it.

A.so small B.so quiet C.so interesting D.such interesting

2、Mr. David put a notice on the window in order ___________.

A.to drive the visitors away B.to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity

C.to let visitors come in and look round D.to get some money out of the visitors

3、The notice made the visitors______________ .

A.more interested in his house

B.lost interest in his house

C.angry at the unfair price

D.feel happy about the price

4、After Mr. David put up the notice , _________________.

A.the visitors didn’t come any longer

B.fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house

C.more and more tourists came for a visit

D.no tourist would pay the money for a visit

5、At last he had to sell his house and move away because .

A.he did not like it at all B.he could not work as a guide

C.he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house

D.he could not live a quiet life in it

B

A man lives in a very tall building. He has a lot of money and he has a parrot at home. It is a

clever bird.Every morning, after the man gets up, the bird says “Hello!” When the man comes back from his work, the bird says, “Is that you? Come here, I can see you.” One evening, when the man was sleeping, a thief came into his building by climbing up the window. When he found some money and began to leave the house by climbing down through the window again, he heard a voice in the park. “Hello! Is that you? Come here. I can see you. “The thief was so fear that he fell down from the window.

请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案:

6. A parrot is a kind of ______________________.

A. thing B. bird C. man D. machine

7. When does the parrot say “Hello” to the man?

A. After it gets up. B. After the man gets up.

C. After the man goes to bed. D. After the man has breakfast.

8. When did the thief come?

A. In the afternoon. B. In the morning

C. The man wasn’t at home. D. The man was asleep.

9. The parrot is the man’s ____________________

A. neighbor B. wife C. pet D. child

10. What do you think of the thief at last?

A. He left safely.(安全的) B. He climbed down the building.

C. He climbed down the ladder.(梯子) D. He died.

答案：CAACDBADCD

五、书面表达 ：

课本Self check 3

Meifang has been to an amusement in Guangzhou. She didn’t like it because……

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