初二英语下册短语归纳全册

编辑:

2011-04-29

21.wear jeans穿牛仔

22.let sb in/out让某人进/出

23.half the class一半的学生

24.have a difficult time with/doing sth费了很大的劲做某事

25.be famous for因….而著名

26.be famous as作为…而著名

27.花费相关短语的总结:

sb. pay some money for sth. 某人为某物花了…(钱)。(pay---paid)

Sth. cost sb. some money/time. 某物花了某人…(钱/时间)。(cost---cost)

Sb. spend some time/money on sth.某人花了…(时间/金钱)在某事上。(spend-spent)

Sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花了…(时间/金钱)做

It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 花了某人…(时间)做某事。

Review of Units 1-5

1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心,当心,注意

3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事

= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.

4. the dinning room 餐厅

5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事

see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事

7. make predictions 做预测

8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

= wish to do sth.

9. in order to 为了

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?

1. how long 多长(对for+一段时间提问)

How soon 多久(对in+一段时间提问)

2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松

3. a pair of 一双,一副,一把,一条

4. raise money (for charity) (为慈善机构)募捐,筹钱

5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时

6. three and a half years 三年半

= three years and a half

7. thanks for (doing sth) 因……而表示感谢

8. run out of 用完,用尽

9. by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下

10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格

11. fly kites 放风筝

12. a talent show 才艺表演

13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事

14. be interested in=take an interest in 对…感兴趣

15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝

16. famous characters 著名人物

17. think of 考虑,想起

18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格

19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人

20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

21. the Olympic Games 奥运会

= the Olympics

22.far away 在远处

23.be hard to understand很难理解

24.make a list列一个清单

25.the most common hobby最普通的兴趣爱好

26.learn about Chinese history学习关于中国历史

27.thousands of 数千

28.be welcomed by受到…的欢迎

29.the more…the more…越…越…

30.more and more越来越

31.the captain of…的首都

32.be certain to do确定做某事

33.miss my family想念我的家

34.on my sevevth birthday在我七岁的生日时

35.an interesting city with a colorful history一个具有多姿多彩历史的有趣城市

36.Collectors’ club收集者俱乐部

Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?

1. turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗

turn up (音量)放大,(光线)调亮

turn on 打开(开关、按钮)

turn off 关(开关、按钮)

2. not at all 一点也不 新课 标第 一网x kb1.com

3. right away = in a minute 立刻,马上

4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗

5. put on 穿上(动作)

wear 穿着(状态)

6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

7. make posters 制作海报

8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥

9. wait in line 排队

10. cut in line 插队

11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围

12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气,感到恼火

13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力(不去)做某事

14. seem like 看上去像……

15. even if/though 尽管、即使

16. take care = be careful 小心

17. in public places 在公众场合

18. in public 公开地,当众地

19. break the rule 不遵守规则

20. put out 熄灭

21. pick up 捡起、拾起

22. feed the dog 喂狗

keep the dog 养狗

23. return =give back 把…还给…

10. make posters 制作海报

11. a terrible haircut 一个糟糕的发型

12. have a long telephone conversation 电话

14. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围

15. get mad = get annoyed = get angry 感到恼火

16. all the time 一直

17. it’s better to do最好做某事=had better do

18. be polite/impolite 有礼貌/不礼貌

20. must be 一定是

21. keep down 保持音量

22. seem like 看上去像…

23. be allowed 被允许

24. even if 尽管、即使

25. take care (not)to do= be careful 小心(不)做某事

26. in public places 在公众场合

in public 公开地,当众地

27. put out 熄灭

28. drop litter 乱丢垃圾

29. pick up 捡起、拾起

30. clothing store 服装店

Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?

1. photo album 相册

2. leave school 毕业离校

3. take care of = look after 照顾,照看

4. too … to … 太……而不能……

5. these days 目前,现在

6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪

7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不

8. fall asleep 入睡

9. give away 分发,赠送

10. pay for 付……的款

11. rather than 而不是

instead of (of 是介词)代替,而不是

12. in different ways 以不同的方式

13. as … as 与……一样……

not as/so…as… 与…比不如其…

14. native speakers 说本族语的人

15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

16. make progress 取得进步

17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会

18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣

= have fun doing sth.

19. hear of 听说

20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣

21. make friends with 和……交朋友

22. get her a scarf 送她一条围巾

23. compare with sth. …与…相比

24. not creative enough 不够有创意

25. easy/difficult to take care of 容易/难养活

26. half way = halfway 半道、中途

27. different kinds of 不同种类

from across China = from all over China来自全中国

28. make progress by doing 通过…取得进步

29. be able to = can 能够

Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?

1. have been to 到过某处(现在已回来)

Have gone to 到某处去了(现在还没有回来)

Have been in/at 在某处呆了多久

2. an amusement park 游乐园

3. a water park 水上公园

4. a roller coaster 过山车

5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事

6. walk around 四处走动

7. take a ride 兜风

8. on board 在船上

9. take different routes 走不同的路线

10. end up with sth 以…结束

end up doing sth 以做某事结束

11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵

12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家

13. an exchange student 交换生

14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员

15. a tour guide 导游

16. such as 例如

For example例如(后用逗号隔开)

17. listening skills 听力技能

18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚

19. take a holiday 度假

20. three quarters 四分之三

21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲

22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天

23. all year round 全年,一年到头

24. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒

25.think about/of doing sth 思考做某事

26.so much fun如此多的乐趣

27.welcome to 欢迎来到

28.be welcomed by受到…欢迎

29. think about 考虑

30.think of 想起;认为

31.10. rather than 宁可;而不是

32. neither…nor… 既不…也不…

33. on the one hand,… on the other hand,…. 一方面…,另一方面…

Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

1. small talk 闲聊

2. look through 浏览,快速查看

3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信

4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要(做)……

6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth. 费了很大的劲做某事

7. come along 到达,出现,跟着来,赶快

8. get along/ on 相处

9. at least 至少

10. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

11. cross a busy street = go/walk across a busy street 穿过一条繁忙的街道

12. get along/on … with sb. 与某人相处的…

13. on Saturday night 在周六的晚上

14. at the school dining room 在学校的餐厅里

15. it’s +adj+for sb to do sth

16. one of +the +最高级+名词复数 最 …之一

17. practice doing sth 练习做某事
 

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