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2016年考研英语听力易混淆词语汇总

编辑:

2015-10-22

e.g. This book is good for your English study.

for good:永久地

e.g. The lost money was gone for good.

29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱

e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes.

have a fancy that:猜想,认为

e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight.

30) head up:领头;领导

e.g. A band headed up the parade.

Mr. Jones will head up the new business.

heads up:注意,小心

e.g. Heads up, now! You can do better than that.

31) in a way:在某种程度上

e.g. In a way, it is an important book.

in the way:妨碍,挡路

I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.

32) in black:穿黑色衣服

e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes.

in the black:赢利,赚钱

New production methods put the company in the black.

33) in charge of:负责

e.g. Who is in charge of this work

in the charge of:照护

e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.

34) in hand:控制

e.g. There was a little rioting, but the police soon had the situation in hand.

hand in:递交,交给

e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it.

35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢

e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory.

on one’s honor:用人格担保

e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam.

36) in possession of:占有

e.g. He is in possession of this house.

in the possession of:被占有

e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper.

37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上

e.g. In spirit, at least, these laws were very fair.

in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等)

e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam.

38) keep up:继续,保持

e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years.

keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上

e.g. With their help, he has kept up with the class.

39) look about:环视

e.g. He looked about him with great interest.

look about for:四处寻找

e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost.

40) look up:向上看

e.g. He looked up and nodded to me.

look up to:尊敬

e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people.

41) make one’s way:开路

e.g. As soon as he saw us, the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us.

make one’s way to:向……走去

e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place.

42) measure to:测量到某一精度

e.g. Measure this part to mm.

measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌

e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard.

43) more than:很,非常

e.g. He was more than upset by the accident.

more…than:比……更

e.g. I regarded her more highly than me.

44) much as:虽然

e.g. Much as I should like to go, I can’t go right now.

as much:同样的或同样多少的

e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you.

45) no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多

e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting.

not less than:不比……差,至少

e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting.

请大家注意区分以上两句的差别,第一句是指“竟达100人之多”,第二句则是“至少有100人”,要明白no less than是一种强调说法,它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同,no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思,而not less than可能会超过,这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。

46) no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有

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